Muiñeira
A lively Galician dance and musical genre.
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The muiñeira is a traditional dance and musical genre of Galicia and parts of Asturias, Spain, known for its lively tempo and association with the gaita, a form of bagpipe. It is often considered the Galician equivalent of a jig, and its name means both millstone and a mill landlady or the miller's wife. Galician music, including the muiñeira, is classified as part of Celtic music.
Quick Facts
- Time signature
- 6/8
- Associated instrument
- Gaita (bagpipe)
- Region
- Galicia and parts of Asturias, Spain
- Notable performers
- Carlos Núñez, Susana Seivane Hoyo
Facts from the source article.
Characteristics of the muiñeira
The muiñeira is a playful dance with a social component expressing gallantry, allowing more improvisation than other folk dances. It is played at a fast tempo, with dancers often forming a circle or parallel threes and incorporating jumps synchronized with percussion accompaniment, including the tamboril and the bombo. Examples include 'Muiñeira de Chantada' and 'Muiñeira de Lugo'.
Notable performers
Carlos Núñez is considered a prominent gaita virtuoso in Galicia and tours with The Chieftains, who regard him as an auxiliary member. Susana Seivane Hoyo, born in Barcelona into a family of Galician luthiers and musicians, began her career at age three. Guided by her father Álvaro Seivane and influenced by her grandfather Xosé Manuel Seivane, Ricardo Portela, and Moxenas, she synthesizes the enxebre style with her own influences.
Did You Know?
- Galician bagpipes come in three main varieties: tumbal (B-flat), grileira (D), and redonda (C).
- Asturian bagpipes usually have only one drone and follow a different fingering pattern.
- Tunes using the gaita are usually songs, with the voice either accompanying the instrumentation or taking turns with it.
More in Spanish Folk Music
Sources
Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.
- Wikipedia: Muiñeira (CC BY-SA 4.0).
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