{"https://codexery.com/astronomy-space/e/astronomy-and-space/low-earth-orbit/": {"t": "Low Earth orbit", "s": "Low Earth orbit hosts most artificial satellites and space stations."}, "https://codexery.com/space-missions/e/space-missions/the-international-space-station/": {"t": "The International Space Station", "s": "The International Space Station (ISS) is a modular spacecraft in low Earth orbit, assembled and operated by five partner agencies: NASA, Roscosmos, ESA, JAXA, a"}, "https://codexery.com/international-space-station/e/international-space-station/axiom-space/": {"t": "Axiom Space", "s": "American firm developing a commercial space station and crewed missions."}, "https://codexery.com/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/e/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/crew-dragon/": {"t": "Crew Dragon", "s": "SpaceX's reusable capsule for crew transport to orbit."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflights-to-the/e/human-spaceflights-to-the-international-space-station/soyuz-ms-20/": {"t": "Soyuz MS-20", "s": "Soyuz MS-20 carried two Japanese space tourists to the ISS."}, "https://codexery.com/films-about-space-programs/e/films-about-space-programs/space-tourists/": {"t": "Space Tourists", "s": "Wealthy space travelers and Kazakh metal scavengers juxtaposed.", "i": "https://codexery.com/films-about-space-programs/img/films-about-space-programs/space-tourists.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Space Tourists · see source"}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/crew-dragon-demo-2/": {"t": "Crew Dragon Demo-2", "s": "First crewed orbital spaceflight from US since 2011."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/tom-cruise/": {"t": "Tom Cruise", "s": "Hollywood icon and highest-grossing actor"}, "https://codexery.com/apollo-program/e/apollo-program/kennedy-space-center-launch-complex-39a/": {"t": "Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A", "s": "Historic launch pad for Apollo, Shuttle, and now SpaceX missions."}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/spacex-crew-2/": {"t": "SpaceX Crew-2", "s": "Second operational Crew Dragon flight, set U.S. duration record."}, "https://codexery.com/omniscient-readers-viewpoint/e/world/earth/": {"t": "Earth", "s": "Kim Dokja's world, divided into scenario domes."}, "https://codexery.com/apollo-11/e/apollo-11/apollo-11/": {"t": "Apollo 11", "s": "First crewed mission to land humans on the Moon.", "i": "https://codexery.com/apollo-11/img/apollo-11/apollo-11.webp", "c": "Neil A. Armstrong · via Wikipedia: Apollo 11 · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/disasters/e/historic-disasters/the-columbia-disaster/": {"t": "The Columbia disaster", "s": "Second Space Shuttle disaster, caused by foam strike on wing."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/gulf-of-mexico/": {"t": "Gulf of Mexico", "s": "Marginal sea of the Atlantic, bordered by the U.S., Mexico, and Cuba.", "i": "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/img/seas-and-oceans/gulf-of-mexico.webp", "c": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. · via Wikipedia: Gulf of Mexico · Public domain"}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/axiom-mission-1/": {"t": "Axiom Mission 1", "s": "First wholly commercial crewed mission to the ISS."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflight-programs/e/human-spaceflight-programs/2022-european-space-agency-astronaut-group/": {"t": "2022 European Space Agency Astronaut Group", "s": "Europe's newest astronaut class: The Hoppers"}, "https://codexery.com/norse-myths/e/norse-myths/odin/": {"t": "Odin", "s": "Widely revered Norse god of war, death, and wisdom."}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/e/spacex-astronauts/andreas-mogensen/": {"t": "Andreas Mogensen", "s": "First Dane in space and first non-American SpaceX Crew Dragon pilot.", "i": "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/img/spacex-astronauts/andreas-mogensen.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Andreas Mogensen · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/poland/": {"t": "Poland", "s": "A Central European nation with a rich history, from the Piast dynasty to the Solidarity movement."}, "https://codexery.com/space-program-of-the-soviet-union/e/space-program-of-the-soviet-union/interkosmos/": {"t": "Interkosmos", "s": "Soviet-led international space program for allied nations."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflight-programs/e/human-spaceflight-programs/indian-human-spaceflight-programme/": {"t": "Indian Human Spaceflight Programme", "s": "India's programme to launch crewed spacecraft into low Earth orbit."}, "https://codexery.com/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/e/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/gaganyaan/": {"t": "Gaganyaan", "s": "India's first crewed orbital spacecraft under the Human Spaceflight Programme."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/hungary/": {"t": "Hungary", "s": "A landlocked Central European nation with a rich history, from the Kingdom of Hungary to EU membership."}, "https://codexery.com/engineering-disciplines/e/engineering-disciplines/mechanical-engineering/": {"t": "Mechanical engineering", "s": "Engineering branch focused on force, motion, and mechanical systems."}, "https://codexery.com/electrical-systems/e/electrical-systems/electrical-engineering/": {"t": "Electrical engineering", "s": "Discipline studying and applying electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflight-programs/e/human-spaceflight-programs/european-astronaut-corps/": {"t": "European Astronaut Corps", "s": "ESA unit selecting and training astronauts for ISS missions."}, "https://codexery.com/constellations/e/constellations/scutum-constellation/": {"t": "Scutum (constellation)", "s": "A small shield-shaped constellation honoring a 1683 battle victory."}, "https://codexery.com/astronomers-and-cosmologists/e/astronomers-and-cosmologists/johannes-hevelius/": {"t": "Johannes Hevelius", "s": "Lunar topographer, comet discoverer, and brewer of Gdańsk.", "i": "https://codexery.com/astronomers-and-cosmologists/img/astronomers-and-cosmologists/johannes-hevelius.webp", "c": "Daniel Schultz · via Wikipedia: Johannes Hevelius · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/latin/": {"t": "Latin", "s": "A classical language of the Italic branch, Latin evolved into the Romance languages and remained a key scholarly tongue into the early 19th century."}, "https://codexery.com/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/e/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/axiom-station/": {"t": "Axiom Station", "s": "Planned commercial successor to the International Space Station."}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/e/spacex-astronauts/doug-hurley/": {"t": "Doug Hurley", "s": "First Marine to fly the F/A-18 E/F Super Hornet.", "i": "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/img/spacex-astronauts/doug-hurley.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Doug Hurley · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/space-shuttle-program-astronauts/e/space-shuttle-program-astronauts/bob-behnken/": {"t": "Bob Behnken", "s": "Former NASA astronaut and Chief of the Astronaut Office.", "i": "https://codexery.com/space-shuttle-program-astronauts/img/space-shuttle-program-astronauts/bob-behnken.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bob Behnken · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/space-shuttle-missions/e/space-shuttle-missions/sts-4/": {"t": "STS-4", "s": "The final test flight that declared the Space Shuttle operational.", "i": "https://codexery.com/space-shuttle-missions/img/space-shuttle-missions/sts-4.webp", "c": "NASA on The Commons · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/spacewalkers/e/spacewalkers/christopher-cassidy/": {"t": "Christopher Cassidy", "s": "NASA astronaut, Navy SEAL, and 500th person in space.", "i": "https://codexery.com/spacewalkers/img/spacewalkers/christopher-cassidy.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Christopher Cassidy · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/space-program-of-japan/e/space-program-of-japan/h-ii-transfer-vehicle/": {"t": "H-II Transfer Vehicle", "s": "Japanese cargo spacecraft for ISS resupply, retired in 2020."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflight-programs/e/human-spaceflight-programs/space-shuttle-program/": {"t": "Space Shuttle program", "s": "NASA's reusable spaceplane program flew 135 missions from 1981 to 2011."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflight-programs/e/human-spaceflight-programs/soyuz-programme/": {"t": "Soyuz programme", "s": "Soviet and Russian human spaceflight programme using Soyuz spacecraft and rocket."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflight-programs/e/human-spaceflight-programs/commercial-crew-program/": {"t": "Commercial Crew Program", "s": "NASA program for commercial crew transport to the ISS."}, "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/e/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/cape-canaveral/": {"t": "Cape Canaveral", "s": "Historic cape and major U.S. rocket launch site."}, "https://codexery.com/meteoroids/e/meteoroids/micrometeoroid/": {"t": "Micrometeoroid", "s": "Tiny meteoroids posing risks to spacecraft and providing cosmic samples."}, "https://codexery.com/space-debris/e/space-debris/space-debris/": {"t": "Space debris", "s": "Defunct human-made objects in Earth orbit posing collision risks."}, "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/e/successful-space-missions/crew-dragon-demo-1/": {"t": "Crew Dragon Demo-1", "s": "First orbital test of SpaceX's Dragon 2 spacecraft."}, "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/e/successful-space-missions/crew-dragon-in-flight-abort-test/": {"t": "Crew Dragon In-Flight Abort Test", "s": "Final test before Crew Dragon certification for human spaceflight."}, "https://codexery.com/pandemics/e/pandemics/covid-19-pandemic/": {"t": "COVID-19 pandemic", "s": "Global pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2, beginning in late 2019."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflights-to-the/e/human-spaceflights-to-the-international-space-station/boeing-crew-flight-test/": {"t": "Boeing Crew Flight Test", "s": "First crewed Boeing Starliner mission, marred by thruster failures."}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/nick-hague/": {"t": "Nick Hague", "s": "U.S. Space Force brigadier general and retired NASA astronaut.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/img/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/nick-hague.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Nick Hague · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/e/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/boeing-starliner/": {"t": "Boeing Starliner", "s": "Boeing's reusable crew capsule for NASA's Commercial Crew Program."}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/joseph-m-acaba/": {"t": "Joseph M. Acaba", "s": "First Puerto Rican ancestry NASA astronaut; flew to ISS twice.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/img/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/joseph-m-acaba.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Joseph M. Acaba · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflights-to-the/e/human-spaceflights-to-the-international-space-station/soyuz-ms-10/": {"t": "Soyuz MS-10", "s": "Crewed Soyuz aborted after booster failure; crew recovered safely."}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/spacex-crew-4/": {"t": "SpaceX Crew-4", "s": "Fourth NASA Commercial Crew flight, maiden voyage of Dragon Freedom."}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/axiom-mission-2/": {"t": "Axiom Mission 2", "s": "Axiom Mission 2: private crewed flight to the ISS with the first Saudi female astronaut."}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/axiom-mission-3/": {"t": "Axiom Mission 3", "s": "Private crewed mission to the ISS with first Turkish astronaut."}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/spacex-crew-8/": {"t": "SpaceX Crew-8", "s": "Extended ISS mission supporting Boeing Starliner contingency."}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/e/spacex-astronauts/sian-proctor/": {"t": "Sian Proctor", "s": "Commercial astronaut, geologist, artist, and first African-American woman to pilot a spacecraft."}, "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/e/successful-space-missions/gemini-11/": {"t": "Gemini 11", "s": "Ninth crewed Gemini mission, set altitude record and tested tether artificial gravity."}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/polaris-dawn/": {"t": "Polaris Dawn", "s": "First commercial spacewalk and farthest crewed non-lunar flight."}, "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/e/successful-space-missions/apollo-9/": {"t": "Apollo 9", "s": "First crewed flight of the Apollo Lunar Module.", "i": "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/img/successful-space-missions/apollo-9.webp", "c": "NASA; restored by Michel Vuijlsteke · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/surgery-trauma/e/surgery-and-trauma/bone-tumor/": {"t": "Bone tumor", "s": "Abnormal bone growths, often metastatic, with varied symptoms and treatments."}, "https://codexery.com/shark-tank/e/shark-tank/shark-tank/": {"t": "Shark Tank", "s": "Entrepreneurs pitch to investors for funding on reality TV."}, "https://codexery.com/2020s-american-cooking-television-series/e/2020s-american-cooking-television-series/bar-rescue/": {"t": "Bar Rescue", "s": "Jon Taffer rescues failing bars with tough love."}, "https://codexery.com/crewed-shenzhou-missions/e/crewed-shenzhou-missions/shenzhou-7/": {"t": "Shenzhou 7", "s": "First Chinese spacewalk mission, launched 2008."}, "https://codexery.com/space-shuttle-missions/e/space-shuttle-missions/sts-2/": {"t": "STS-2", "s": "The second flight of Columbia, testing the Canadarm and remote sensing instruments.", "i": "https://codexery.com/space-shuttle-missions/img/space-shuttle-missions/sts-2.webp", "c": "NASA · Public domain"}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/inspiration4/": {"t": "Inspiration4", "s": "First all-civilian orbital spaceflight, raising funds for St. Jude."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflight-programs/e/human-spaceflight-programs/polaris-program/": {"t": "Polaris program", "s": "Private spaceflight program culminating in first crewed Starship launch."}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/e/spacex-astronauts/scott-poteet/": {"t": "Scott Poteet", "s": "Retired USAF lieutenant colonel and Polaris Dawn spacecraft pilot.", "i": "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/img/spacex-astronauts/scott-poteet.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Scott Poteet · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/e/successful-space-missions/apollo-17/": {"t": "Apollo 17", "s": "Final Apollo Moon landing, with the only geologist to walk on the Moon.", "i": "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/img/successful-space-missions/apollo-17.webp", "c": "NASA on The Commons · Public domain"}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/spacex-crew-9/": {"t": "SpaceX Crew-9", "s": "First crewed launch from SLC-40; last Dragon splashdown in Gulf of Mexico."}, "https://codexery.com/flight-instruments-and-avionics/e/flight-instruments-and-avionics/head-up-display/": {"t": "Head-up display", "s": "Transparent display that presents data without requiring users to look away."}, "https://codexery.com/project-gemini/e/project-gemini/gemini-spacesuit/": {"t": "Gemini spacesuit", "s": "American pressure suit for Gemini launch, EVA, and landing."}, "https://codexery.com/effects-of-external-causes/e/effects-of-external-causes/decompression-sickness/": {"t": "Decompression sickness", "s": "Decompression sickness is caused by gas bubbles forming in body tissues.", "i": "https://codexery.com/effects-of-external-causes/img/effects-of-external-causes/decompression-sickness.webp", "c": "玄史生 · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/mike-hopkins-astronaut/": {"t": "Mike Hopkins (astronaut)", "s": "First astronaut to transfer to the U.S. Space Force."}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/victor-glover/": {"t": "Victor Glover", "s": "First Black American astronaut to live aboard the ISS.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/img/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/victor-glover.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Victor Glover · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/e/spacex-astronauts/shannon-walker/": {"t": "Shannon Walker", "s": "American physicist and former NASA astronaut on two long-duration missions.", "i": "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/img/spacex-astronauts/shannon-walker.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Shannon Walker · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/e/spacex-astronauts/soichi-noguchi/": {"t": "Soichi Noguchi", "s": "Japanese astronaut who flew on Space Shuttle, Soyuz, and Crew Dragon."}, "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/e/successful-space-missions/apollo-8/": {"t": "Apollo 8", "s": "First crewed mission to reach the Moon", "i": "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/img/successful-space-missions/apollo-8.webp", "c": "Unknown author Unknown author or not provided · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/e/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/skylab/": {"t": "Skylab", "s": "America's first space station, built from a repurposed Saturn V stage."}, "https://codexery.com/satellite-navigation-and-gps/e/satellite-navigation-and-gps/global-positioning-system/": {"t": "Global Positioning System", "s": "A satellite navigation system providing global positioning and timing."}, "https://codexery.com/flight-instruments-and-avionics/e/flight-instruments-and-avionics/satellite-navigation/": {"t": "Satellite navigation", "s": "Satellite navigation uses satellite signals for precise positioning worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/global-positioning-system/e/global-positioning-system/gps-block-iii/": {"t": "GPS Block III", "s": "Ten modernized GPS satellites launched from 2018 to 2026.", "i": "https://codexery.com/global-positioning-system/img/global-positioning-system/gps-block-iii.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: GPS Block III · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/warner-music-group-artists/e/warner-music-group-artists/phil-collins/": {"t": "Phil Collins", "s": "English drummer, singer, and solo artist with Genesis.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warner-music-group-artists/img/warner-music-group-artists/phil-collins.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Phil Collins · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/british-urban-legends/e/british-urban-legends/in-the-air-tonight/": {"t": "In the Air Tonight", "s": "Phil Collins' signature song, famed for its dramatic drum break."}, "https://codexery.com/human-spaceflights-to-the/e/human-spaceflights-to-the-international-space-station/soyuz-ms-17/": {"t": "Soyuz MS-17", "s": "First Soyuz to use ultrafast two-orbit rendezvous to the ISS."}, "/e/spacex-human-spaceflights/spacex-crew-1/": {"t": "SpaceX Crew-1", "s": "First operational Crew Dragon flight to the International Space Station."}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/matthias-maurer/": {"t": "Matthias Maurer", "s": "German ESA astronaut and materials scientist.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/img/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/matthias-maurer.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Matthias Maurer · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/satoshi-furukawa/": {"t": "Satoshi Furukawa", "s": "Japanese surgeon and retired JAXA astronaut on two ISS missions.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/img/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/satoshi-furukawa.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Satoshi Furukawa · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/e/spacex-astronauts/akihiko-hoshide/": {"t": "Akihiko Hoshide", "s": "Japanese engineer, JAXA astronaut, former ISS commander.", "i": "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/img/spacex-astronauts/akihiko-hoshide.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Akihiko Hoshide · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/space-program-of-france/e/space-program-of-france/thomas-pesquet/": {"t": "Thomas Pesquet", "s": "French ESA astronaut and flight engineer on the ISS."}, "https://codexery.com/stars-of-centaurus/e/stars-of-centaurus/alpha-centauri/": {"t": "Alpha Centauri", "s": "Nearest star system to the Sun, with three stars."}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-payloads-contracted-by-nasa/e/spacex-payloads-contracted-by-nasa/spacex-crs-23/": {"t": "SpaceX CRS-23", "s": "Third NASA CRS Phase 2 mission with Cargo Dragon C208."}, "https://codexery.com/shipwrecks/e/famous-shipwrecks/shackleton-s-endurance/": {"t": "Shackleton's Endurance", "s": "Three-masted barquentine that sank but saved all 28 crew."}, "https://codexery.com/explorers/e/great-explorers/ernest-shackleton/": {"t": "Ernest Shackleton", "s": "Anglo-Irish Antarctic explorer who led three British expeditions and set a Farthest South record of 88°23′ S.", "i": "https://codexery.com/explorers/img/great-explorers/ernest-shackleton.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Ernest Shackleton · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/great-collapses/e/great-collapses/shackleton-s-endurance-expedition/": {"t": "Shackleton's Endurance Expedition", "s": "Failed Antarctic crossing became an epic survival story.", "i": "https://codexery.com/great-collapses/img/great-collapses/shackleton-s-endurance-expedition.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/raja-chari/": {"t": "Raja Chari", "s": "First Indian-American man in space and NASA astronaut.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/img/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/raja-chari.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Raja Chari · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/spacex-astronauts/e/spacex-astronauts/thomas-marshburn/": {"t": "Thomas Marshburn", "s": "Physician and former NASA astronaut with three spaceflights."}, "https://codexery.com/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/e/crewed-spacecraft-and-space-stations/soyuz-spacecraft/": {"t": "Soyuz (spacecraft)", "s": "A long-serving crewed spacecraft for orbital and station missions."}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/kayla-barron/": {"t": "Kayla Barron", "s": "American submarine warfare officer, engineer, and NASA astronaut.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/img/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/kayla-barron.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Kayla Barron · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/spacewalkers/e/spacewalkers/gerald-carr-astronaut/": {"t": "Gerald Carr (astronaut)", "s": "Commander of Skylab 4 and record-setting space endurance."}, 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