[{"n": "Columbus (ISS module)", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/columbus-iss-module/", "s": "European Space Agency's largest single contribution to the ISS."}, {"n": "Defense Satellite Communications System", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/defense-satellite-communications-system/", "s": "US military satellite constellation for global communications."}, {"n": "Destiny (ISS module)", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/destiny-iss-module/", "s": "Primary U.S. research laboratory on the International Space Station."}, {"n": "DRAGONSat", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/dragonsat/", "s": "Pair of nanosatellites for autonomous rendezvous and docking demonstration."}, {"n": "Earth Radiation Budget Satellite", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/earth-radiation-budget-satellite/", "s": "NASA satellite that studied Earth's radiation budget and ozone."}, {"n": "European Retrievable Carrier", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/european-retrievable-carrier/", "s": "European retrievable satellite with 15 experiments, launched and recovered by the Shuttle."}, {"n": "Kibō (ISS module)", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/kib-iss-module/", "s": "Japanese science module for the ISS, largest pressurized module by volume."}, {"n": "Magellan (spacecraft)", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/magellan-spacecraft/", "s": "First interplanetary probe launched from the Space Shuttle."}, {"n": "TDRS-1", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/tdrs-1/", "s": "Communications satellite rescued after upper stage failure."}, {"n": "TDRS-3", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/tdrs-3/", "s": "First-generation NASA communications satellite launched on STS-26 in 1988."}, {"n": "TDRS-4", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/tdrs-4/", "s": "NASA communications satellite, operated 1989–2011."}, {"n": "TDRS-5", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/tdrs-5/", "s": "NASA communications satellite launched by Atlantis in 1991."}, {"n": "TDRS-6", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/tdrs-6/", "s": "First-generation NASA communications satellite launched in 1993."}, {"n": "TDRS-7", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/tdrs-7/", "s": "Last first-generation TDRS satellite, deployed from Space Shuttle Discovery."}, {"n": "Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/upper-atmosphere-research-satellite/", "s": "NASA observatory studied Earth's ozone layer from 1991 to 2005."}, {"n": "Wake Shield Facility", "u": "/e/spacecraft-launched-by-the-space-shuttle/wake-shield-facility/", "s": "Free-flying disk that created an ultrahigh vacuum in its wake."}]