{"https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/vilfredo-pareto/": {"t": "Vilfredo Pareto", "s": "Italian polymath who introduced Pareto efficiency and the Pareto principle."}, "https://codexery.com/other/e/other/pareto-efficiency/": {"t": "Pareto efficiency", "s": "No one can be better off without harming another."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/benoit-mandelbrot/": {"t": "Benoit Mandelbrot", "s": "The father of fractals who found order in roughness"}, "https://codexery.com/probability-statistics/e/probability-and-statistics/normal-distribution/": {"t": "Normal distribution", "s": "A continuous probability distribution with a bell-shaped density curve.", "i": "https://codexery.com/probability-statistics/img/probability-and-statistics/normal-distribution.webp", "c": "TYalaA · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/computer-science/": {"t": "Computer science", "s": "Study of computation, information, and automation spanning theory to application."}, "https://codexery.com/corporations/e/corporations/microsoft/": {"t": "Microsoft", "s": "The largest software company by revenue and one of the most valuable brands globally.", "i": "https://codexery.com/corporations/img/corporations/microsoft.webp", "c": "3aFW · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/labor-employment/e/labor-and-employment/time-management/": {"t": "Time management", "s": "Planning and conscious control of time spent on activities."}, "https://codexery.com/epidemics/e/epidemics/superspreading-event/": {"t": "Superspreading event", "s": "Events where a single case causes unusually many secondary infections."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/epidemic/": {"t": "Epidemic", "s": "Rapid spread of disease above normally expected levels."}, "https://codexery.com/infection-control-measures/e/infection-control-measures/contact-tracing/": {"t": "Contact tracing", "s": "A public health tool to identify and manage exposed individuals."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/newspaper/": {"t": "Newspaper", "s": "Periodical publication of current events, often printed on newsprint.", "i": "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/img/media-and-publishing/newspaper.webp", "c": "Freekhou5 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/programming-language/": {"t": "Programming language", "s": "Engineered languages for expressing computer programs."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/computer-programming/": {"t": "Computer programming", "s": "The composition of instructions for computers to follow."}, "/e/software-engineering-folklore/magic-programming/": {"t": "Magic (programming)", "s": "Magic is informal abstraction hiding complexity behind a simple interface."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/programming-paradigm/": {"t": "Programming paradigm", "s": "A high-level way to structure computer program implementation."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/melanesia/": {"t": "Melanesia", "s": "A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific, known for its diverse cultures and dark-skinned indigenous peoples.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/melanesia.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/engineering-disciplines/e/engineering-disciplines/software-engineering/": {"t": "Software engineering", "s": "Engineering discipline for designing and maintaining software systems."}, "https://codexery.com/films-about-consciousness-transfer/e/films-about-consciousness-transfer/source-code/": {"t": "Source Code", "s": "A soldier enters an eight-minute simulation to find a bomber."}, "https://codexery.com/mathematical-logic-and-computation/e/mathematical-logic-and-computation/algorithm/": {"t": "Algorithm", "s": "A finite sequence of logical instructions for solving problems."}, "https://codexery.com/american-inventions/e/american-inventions/javascript/": {"t": "JavaScript", "s": "High-level, just-in-time compiled language for the Web."}, "https://codexery.com/linguistic-concepts-and-phenomena/e/linguistic-concepts-and-phenomena/pejorative/": {"t": "Pejorative", "s": "A term expressing negative or disrespectful connotation."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/semantics/": {"t": "Semantics", "s": "The study of linguistic meaning, from words to worlds."}, "/e/software-engineering-folklore/code-smell/": {"t": "Code smell", "s": "A heuristic indicator for when to refactor code."}, "https://codexery.com/egyptian-inventions/e/egyptian-inventions/scientific-methodology/": {"t": "Scientific methodology", "s": "Empirical method for knowledge through observation, hypothesis, and experiment."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/computer-network/": {"t": "Computer network", "s": "A system of interconnected hosts communicating via protocols and hardware."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/ms-dos/": {"t": "MS-DOS", "s": "The foundational operating system for IBM PC compatibles, MS-DOS evolved from a six-week clone of CP/M into the backbone of early personal computing."}, "https://codexery.com/python/e/python/python-programming-language/": {"t": "Python (programming language)", "s": "High-level, general-purpose language emphasizing readability and simplicity."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/operating-system/": {"t": "Operating system", "s": "The layer of software that manages a computer's resources for its users and their applications."}, "https://codexery.com/bios/e/bios/guid-partition-table/": {"t": "GUID Partition Table", "s": "A standard for partition table layout using GUIDs, part of the UEFI specification.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bios/img/bios/guid-partition-table.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: GUID Partition Table · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/bios/e/bios/bios-boot-partition/": {"t": "BIOS boot partition", "s": "A GPT partition holding GRUB's second stage for BIOS boot."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/random-access-memory/": {"t": "Random-access memory", "s": "Electronic memory readable and writable in any order."}, "/e/software-engineering-folklore/programming-in-the-large-and-programming-in-the-small/": {"t": "Programming in the large and programming in the small", "s": "Two distinct activities in software development: composing systems versus writing code."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/c-programming-language/": {"t": "C (programming language)", "s": "The foundational systems programming language that powers operating systems, embedded systems, and more."}, "https://codexery.com/pioneers-of-computing-and-information-th/e/pioneers-of-computing-and-information-theory/richard-stallman/": {"t": "Richard Stallman", "s": "Free software movement activist and programmer."}, "/e/software-engineering-folklore/ousterhout-s-dichotomy/": {"t": "Ousterhout's dichotomy", "s": "A categorization of languages into system and scripting types."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/e/chemistry-fundamentals/acid/": {"t": "Acid", "s": "A substance that donates a proton or accepts an electron pair.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/img/chemistry-fundamentals/acid.webp", "c": "Heritage Preservation Department - MNHS · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/algorithms-and-data-structures/e/algorithms-and-data-structures/quicksort/": {"t": "Quicksort", "s": "Efficient divide-and-conquer sorting algorithm developed by Tony Hoare."}, "https://codexery.com/set-theory-and-foundations/e/set-theory-and-foundations/axiom/": {"t": "Axiom", "s": "A foundational statement accepted as true without proof."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/tim-berners-lee/": {"t": "Tim Berners-Lee", "s": "English computer scientist and inventor of the World Wide Web, HTML, the URL system and HTTP.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/tim-berners-lee.webp", "c": "Summit · via Wikipedia: Tim Berners-Lee · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/rules-of-thumb/e/rules-of-thumb/rule-of-thumb/": {"t": "Rule of thumb", "s": "A practical approximation method, not a legal doctrine."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-recreation/e/sports-and-recreation/video-game/": {"t": "Video game", "s": "Electronic games with visual feedback from a display device."}, "https://codexery.com/communication-and-media/e/communication-and-media/user-interface/": {"t": "User interface", "s": "The space where humans and machines interact effectively."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/microsoft-windows/": {"t": "Microsoft Windows", "s": "Proprietary operating system by Microsoft, dominant on desktops since the 1990s."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/open-source-software/": {"t": "Open-source software", "s": "Software with publicly available source code for use, study, modification, and distribution."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/database/": {"t": "Database", "s": "Organized data store managed by a database management system."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/computer-program/": {"t": "Computer program", "s": "A sequence of instructions executed by a computer."}, "https://codexery.com/pasta/e/pasta-and-noodles/spaghetti/": {"t": "Spaghetti", "s": "Long, thin pasta staple of Italian cuisine."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/object-oriented-programming/": {"t": "Object-oriented programming", "s": "A programming paradigm based on interacting objects."}, "https://codexery.com/complexity-theory/e/complexity-theory/sorting-algorithm/": {"t": "Sorting algorithm", "s": "Algorithm that reorders list elements into a specified order."}, "https://codexery.com/food/e/food/pasta/": {"t": "Pasta", "s": "A staple food of Italian cuisine with ancient Mediterranean roots."}, "https://codexery.com/named-stars/e/named-stars/algol/": {"t": "Algol", "s": "A bright multiple star and prototype of Algol variables."}, "https://codexery.com/mathematical-logic-and-computation/e/mathematical-logic-and-computation/turing-machine/": {"t": "Turing machine", "s": "Abstract machine model that can implement any computer algorithm."}, "https://codexery.com/turing-machine/e/turing-machine/turing-completeness/": {"t": "Turing completeness", "s": "A system that can simulate any Turing machine."}, "https://codexery.com/european-scientific-pioneers/e/european-scientific-pioneers/werner-heisenberg/": {"t": "Werner Heisenberg", "s": "German physicist who formulated quantum mechanics and the uncertainty principle.", "i": "https://codexery.com/european-scientific-pioneers/img/european-scientific-pioneers/werner-heisenberg.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Werner Heisenberg · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/rf-test-equipment/e/rf-test-equipment/test-probe/": {"t": "Test probe", "s": "A physical device connecting test equipment to a device under test.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rf-test-equipment/img/rf-test-equipment/test-probe.webp", "c": "MichaelFrey 17:40, 7 February 2008 (UTC) · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/compiler/": {"t": "Compiler", "s": "Software that translates high-level code into low-level machine code."}, "https://codexery.com/astronomy/e/astronomy/cosmic-ray/": {"t": "Cosmic ray", "s": "High-energy particles from space, discovered via balloon flights in 1912.", "i": "https://codexery.com/astronomy/img/astronomy/cosmic-ray.webp", "c": "Vahram Mekhitarian · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/erwin-schr-dinger/": {"t": "Erwin Schrödinger", "s": "Austrian physicist who shaped quantum theory and inspired genetics."}, "https://codexery.com/disasters/e/historic-disasters/the-hindenburg-disaster/": {"t": "The Hindenburg disaster", "s": "The Hindenburg disaster: a hydrogen-filled airship caught fire and was destroyed on May 6, 1937, at Lakehurst, New Jersey, killing 35 people."}, "https://codexery.com/particle-and-nuclear-physics/e/particle-and-nuclear-physics/higgs-boson/": {"t": "Higgs boson", "s": "Elementary particle confirming the Higgs field and mass mechanism."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/graphical-user-interface/": {"t": "Graphical user interface", "s": "A visual interface for interacting with electronic devices."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/computing/": {"t": "Computing", "s": "Goal-oriented activity involving computing machinery and algorithmic processes."}}