{"/e/sniper-rifles/anti-materiel-rifle/": {"t": "Anti-materiel rifle", "s": "A rifle designed to disable military equipment from long range.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sniper-rifles/img/sniper-rifles/anti-materiel-rifle.webp", "c": "TruncateVirus99 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/bolt-action/": {"t": "Bolt action", "s": "Manual firearm action operated by a turn-bolt handle.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/img/bolt-action-rifles/bolt-action.webp", "c": "MagHoxpox · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/modern-conflicts/e/modern-conflicts/crimean-war/": {"t": "Crimean War", "s": "A mid-19th century conflict between Russia and an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom, and Sardinia, notable for modern technologies and "}, "https://codexery.com/rebellions-against-the-united-states/e/rebellions-against-the-united-states/american-civil-war/": {"t": "American Civil War", "s": "Civil war between the Union and Confederacy over slavery and secession."}, "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/e/wars-and-conflicts/second-boer-war/": {"t": "Second Boer War", "s": "A colonial war over gold and British dominance in Southern Africa.", "i": "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/img/wars-and-conflicts/second-boer-war.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/lee-metford/": {"t": "Lee–Metford", "s": "First British bolt-action service rifle, combining Lee's action with Metford's rifling."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/mauser-model-1895/": {"t": "Mauser Model 1895", "s": "A modified Mauser 1893 exported widely and used in multiple wars.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/img/bolt-action-rifles/mauser-model-1895.webp", "c": "Don-vip · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/camouflage-patterns/e/camouflage-patterns/ghillie-suit/": {"t": "Ghillie suit", "s": "Camouflage clothing that mimics foliage for concealment."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-conflicts/e/modern-conflicts/world-war-i/": {"t": "World War I", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Central Powers, 1914–1918."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/battle-rifles-and-carbines/e/battle-rifles-and-carbines/karabiner-98k/": {"t": "Karabiner 98k", "s": "Standard German service rifle from 1935 through World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/mosin-nagant/": {"t": "Mosin–Nagant", "s": "A mass-produced bolt-action rifle used from the Russian Empire to the present day."}, "https://codexery.com/fn-heckler-koch-sig-and-mauser-firearms/e/fn-heckler-and-koch-sig-and-mauser-firearms/fn-special-police-rifle/": {"t": "FN Special Police Rifle", "s": "Bolt-action sniper rifle from FN Herstal's U.S. subsidiary."}, "/e/sniper-rifles/sniper-rifle/": {"t": "Sniper rifle", "s": "A high-precision, long-range rifle for military and law enforcement.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sniper-rifles/img/sniper-rifles/sniper-rifle.webp", "c": "Charles Rosemond · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/classical-mechanics/e/classical-mechanics/mass/": {"t": "Mass", "s": "Intrinsic property measuring inertia and gravitational attraction."}, "https://codexery.com/tanks/e/tanks/mark-i/": {"t": "Mark I", "s": "First tank used in combat", "i": "https://codexery.com/tanks/img/tanks/mark-i.webp", "c": "Ernest Brooks · via Wikipedia: British heavy tanks of the First World War · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/mauser-tankgewehr-m1918/": {"t": "Mauser Tankgewehr M1918", "s": "The first purpose-built anti-tank rifle, used in World War I.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/img/bolt-action-rifles/mauser-tankgewehr-m1918.webp", "c": "Europeana staff photographer · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-campaigns-and-atrocities/e/world-war-ii-campaigns-and-atrocities/eastern-front-world-war-ii/": {"t": "Eastern Front (World War II)", "s": "The decisive theatre of World War II where the Axis powers were defeated on the Eastern Front.", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-campaigns-and-atrocities/img/world-war-ii-campaigns-and-atrocities/eastern-front-world-war-ii.webp", "c": "FOTO:Fortepan — ID 27693 : Adományozó/Donor: Konok Tamás id. archive copy at the · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/ar-15-style-rifles-and-dmrs/e/ar-15-style-rifles-and-dmrs/type-97-automatic-cannon/": {"t": "Type 97 automatic cannon", "s": "Japanese 20 mm anti-tank rifle used from 1939."}, "https://codexery.com/ar-15-style-rifles-and-dmrs/e/ar-15-style-rifles-and-dmrs/lahti-l-39/": {"t": "Lahti L-39", "s": "Finnish 20 mm anti-tank rifle from the Second World War."}, "https://codexery.com/band-of-brothers/e/factions/united-states-army/": {"t": "United States Army", "s": "The service Easy Company fought in.", "i": "https://codexery.com/band-of-brothers/img/factions/united-states-army.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: United States Army · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/paraguay/": {"t": "Paraguay", "s": "A landlocked nation with a rich indigenous heritage and a resilient history."}, "/e/sniper-rifles/mauser-model-1889/": {"t": "Mauser Model 1889", "s": "Belgian bolt-action rifle adopted in 1889, first Mauser with smokeless powder.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sniper-rifles/img/sniper-rifles/mauser-model-1889.webp", "c": "MrJeffLear · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/firearm-manufacturers/e/firearm-manufacturers/deutsche-waffen-und-munitionsfabriken/": {"t": "Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken", "s": "Imperial German arms giant behind the Luger pistol and MG08 machine gun."}, "https://codexery.com/south-american-cities/e/south-american-cities/santa-fe-argentina/": {"t": "Santa Fe, Argentina", "s": "Capital of Santa Fe province, Argentina, at the junction of the Paraná and Salado rivers."}, "https://codexery.com/battle-rifles-and-carbines/e/battle-rifles-and-carbines/fn-fal/": {"t": "FN FAL", "s": "A widely adopted NATO battle rifle known as the right arm of the free world.", "i": "https://codexery.com/battle-rifles-and-carbines/img/battle-rifles-and-carbines/fn-fal.webp", "c": "Bouillant Achille · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/firearm-manufacturers/e/firearm-manufacturers/barrett-firearms-manufacturing/": {"t": "Barrett Firearms Manufacturing", "s": "American manufacturer of .50 caliber semi-automatic sniper rifles.", "i": "https://codexery.com/firearm-manufacturers/img/firearm-manufacturers/barrett-firearms-manufacturing.webp", "c": "Photo by Claude Morse, Arnold Engineering Development Complex/Public Affairs, Of · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/grenade-launchers/e/grenade-launchers/grenade-launcher/": {"t": "Grenade launcher", "s": "A firearm launching large-caliber explosive or chemical projectiles."}, "https://codexery.com/violence-conflict/e/violence-and-conflict/military/": {"t": "Military", "s": "A heavily armed, highly organized force for warfare.", "i": "https://codexery.com/violence-conflict/img/violence-and-conflict/military.webp", "c": "Solomon203 · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/periodic-table-elements/e/periodic-table-and-elements/titanium/": {"t": "Titanium", "s": "A strong, lightweight metal with high corrosion resistance."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/mauser/": {"t": "Mauser", "s": "German arms manufacturer known for influential bolt-action rifle designs."}, "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/e/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/german-empire/": {"t": "German Empire", "s": "German Empire from 1871 unification to 1918 revolution.", "i": "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/img/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/german-empire.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: German Empire · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/jarmann-m1884/": {"t": "Jarmann M1884", "s": "A Norwegian bolt-action repeater that pioneered smokeless ammunition use."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/mannlicher-m1886/": {"t": "Mannlicher M1886", "s": "First straight-pull bolt-action service rifle, adopted by Austria in 1886."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/mannlicher-m1888/": {"t": "Mannlicher M1888", "s": "A straight-pull bolt-action rifle using an en bloc clip."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/gewehr-1888/": {"t": "Gewehr 1888", "s": "Germany's first smokeless-powder service rifle, adopted in 1888."}, "https://codexery.com/firearm-manufacturers/e/firearm-manufacturers/fn-herstal/": {"t": "FN Herstal", "s": "Belgian firearms manufacturer and largest exporter of military small arms in Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/firearm-manufacturers/e/firearm-manufacturers/w-w-greener/": {"t": "W. W. Greener", "s": "British shotgun and rifle maker since 1829."}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-groups/e/ethnic-groups/kurds/": {"t": "Kurds", "s": "An Iranic ethnic group indigenous to Kurdistan, spanning parts of Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria."}, "https://codexery.com/remington-winchester-and-colt-firearms/e/remington-winchester-and-colt-firearms/remington-rolling-block-rifle/": {"t": "Remington Rolling Block rifle", "s": "A breech-loading rifle family used by militaries and civilians worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/bolivia/": {"t": "Bolivia", "s": "A landlocked South American nation with diverse geography and a rich indigenous heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/ecuador/": {"t": "Ecuador", "s": "A megadiverse nation straddling the equator, from the Andes to the Galápagos."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/mauser-model-1893/": {"t": "Mauser Model 1893", "s": "The Mauser Model 1893 introduced the flush staggered-box magazine."}, "https://codexery.com/fn-heckler-koch-sig-and-mauser-firearms/e/fn-heckler-and-koch-sig-and-mauser-firearms/7-57mm-mauser/": {"t": "7×57mm Mauser", "s": "A first-generation smokeless powder cartridge with lasting sporting appeal."}, "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/e/wars-and-conflicts/spanish-american-war/": {"t": "Spanish–American War", "s": "Conflict that ended Spanish empire and launched U.S. overseas power.", "i": "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/img/wars-and-conflicts/spanish-american-war.webp", "c": "Barbudo Barbudo and TEP · via Wikipedia: Spanish–American War · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/lebel-model-1886-rifle/": {"t": "Lebel Model 1886 rifle", "s": "First military rifle to use smokeless powder ammunition."}, "https://codexery.com/ar-15-style-rifles-and-dmrs/e/ar-15-style-rifles-and-dmrs/fusil-automatique-mod-le-1917/": {"t": "Fusil Automatique Modèle 1917", "s": "French semi-automatic rifle of World War I."}, "https://codexery.com/remington-winchester-and-colt-firearms/e/remington-winchester-and-colt-firearms/remington-autoloading-rifle/": {"t": "Remington Autoloading Rifle", "s": "First commercially successful semiautomatic rifle for civilian sale in the US."}, "https://codexery.com/uav-manufacturers/e/uav-manufacturers/lockheed-martin/": {"t": "Lockheed Martin", "s": "Top U.S. federal contractor since at least 2008."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/sanskrit/": {"t": "Sanskrit", "s": "The classical language of South Asian religion, philosophy, and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/british-inventions/e/british-inventions/bullpup/": {"t": "Bullpup", "s": "A firearm configuration with the grip ahead of the breech."}, "https://codexery.com/kalashnikov-izhevsk-and-tula-firearms/e/kalashnikov-izhevsk-and-tula-firearms/zastava-m76/": {"t": "Zastava M76", "s": "Semi-automatic designated marksman rifle from Zastava Arms."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/fr-f1/": {"t": "FR F1", "s": "France's first purpose-built precision rifle for sharpshooters."}, "https://codexery.com/battle-rifles-and-carbines/e/battle-rifles-and-carbines/svt-40/": {"t": "SVT-40", "s": "Soviet semi-automatic battle rifle of World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/antenna-types/e/antenna-types/satellite-dish/": {"t": "Satellite dish", "s": "Parabolic antenna for satellite communication, notably direct-broadcast television."}, "/e/sniper-rifles/vidhwansak/": {"t": "Vidhwansak", "s": "Indian multi-caliber anti-materiel rifle developed by Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli."}, "https://codexery.com/bigcats/e/big-cats/cheetah/": {"t": "Cheetah", "s": "The fastest land animal, a pursuit predator with distinctive black tear-like facial streaks.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bigcats/img/big-cats/cheetah.webp", "c": "Akseli Gallen-Kallela · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/hungary/": {"t": "Hungary", "s": "A landlocked Central European nation with a rich history, from the Kingdom of Hungary to EU membership."}, "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/e/warfare-and-military-history/airborne-forces/": {"t": "Airborne forces", "s": "Ground troops deployed by air for rapid vertical envelopment.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/img/warfare-and-military-history/airborne-forces.webp", "c": "U.S. Army photo by Sgt. 1st Class Joseph Truesdale · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/ar-15-style-rifles-and-dmrs/e/ar-15-style-rifles-and-dmrs/semi-automatic-rifle/": {"t": "Semi-automatic rifle", "s": "Self-loading rifle firing one round per trigger pull."}, "https://codexery.com/soviet-inventions/e/soviet-inventions/14-5-114-mm/": {"t": "14.5 × 114 mm", "s": "A heavy cartridge originally for anti-tank rifles, later for machine guns."}, "https://codexery.com/soviet-inventions/e/soviet-inventions/12-7-108-mm/": {"t": "12.7 × 108 mm", "s": "Soviet-era heavy machine gun and anti-materiel rifle cartridge developed in the late 1930s for the DShK"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/croatia/": {"t": "Croatia", "s": "A country in Central and Southeastern Europe on the Adriatic Sea, with a rich history and a modern high-income economy."}, "/e/sniper-rifles/denel-ntw-20/": {"t": "Denel NTW-20", "s": "South African anti-materiel rifle with field-swappable calibres."}, "https://codexery.com/french-inventions/e/french-inventions/armour-piercing-discarding-sabot/": {"t": "Armour-piercing discarding sabot", "s": "A sabot-based projectile that boosts armor penetration via higher velocity."}, "/e/sniper-rifles/solothurn-s-18-1100/": {"t": "Solothurn S-18/1100", "s": "A 20 mm anti-tank rifle used by multiple nations in World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/world/kingdom-of-hungary/": {"t": "Kingdom of Hungary", "s": "The Árpád kingdom founded by Stephen I around 1000."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/italy/": {"t": "Italy", "s": "A cultural superpower with the eighth-largest economy and the most UNESCO sites."}, "/e/sniper-rifles/solothurn-s-18-100/": {"t": "Solothurn S-18/100", "s": "A semi-automatic bullpup anti-tank rifle firing 20 mm ammunition."}, "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/e/warfare-and-military-history/anti-aircraft-warfare/": {"t": "Anti-aircraft warfare", "s": "Measures to nullify or reduce hostile air action.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/img/warfare-and-military-history/anti-aircraft-warfare.webp", "c": "AceDouble · Public domain"}}