{"https://codexery.com/amphetamine-reptile-records-artists/e/amphetamine-reptile-records-artists/melvins/": {"t": "Melvins", "s": "American rock band, pioneers of sludge metal and grunge influence."}, "https://codexery.com/american-post-metal-musical-groups/e/american-post-metal-musical-groups/neurosis-band/": {"t": "Neurosis (band)", "s": "American post-metal band formed in 1985 in Oakland, California."}, "https://codexery.com/composers-musicians/e/composers-and-musicians/nirvana-band/": {"t": "Nirvana (band)", "s": "American rock band that popularized alternative rock.", "i": "https://codexery.com/composers-musicians/img/composers-and-musicians/nirvana-band.webp", "c": "P.B. Rage from USA · via Wikipedia: Nirvana (band) · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/au-go-go-records-artists/e/au-go-go-records-artists/big-black/": {"t": "Big Black", "s": "Aggressive punk trio with drum machine and clanky guitars.", "i": "https://codexery.com/au-go-go-records-artists/img/au-go-go-records-artists/big-black.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Big Black · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/american-stoner-rock-musical-groups/e/american-stoner-rock-musical-groups/high-on-fire/": {"t": "High on Fire", "s": "American heavy metal band from Oakland, California."}, "https://codexery.com/german-fantasy-films/e/german-fantasy-films/faust-1926-film/": {"t": "Faust (1926 film)", "s": "A silent fantasy of love, damnation, and redemption—Murnau's Faust.", "i": "https://codexery.com/german-fantasy-films/img/german-fantasy-films/faust-1926-film.webp", "c": "Andreas.stockhausen · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/swedish-horror-films/e/swedish-horror-films/h-xan/": {"t": "Häxan", "s": "A silent essay film on witchcraft and mass hysteria."}, "https://codexery.com/mad-scientist-films/e/mad-scientist-films/the-cabinet-of-dr-caligari/": {"t": "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari", "s": "A silent horror film about a hypnotist and a somnambulist."}, "https://codexery.com/sword-and-sorcery-films/e/sword-and-sorcery-films/die-nibelungen/": {"t": "Die Nibelungen", "s": "Two-part silent fantasy film series by Fritz Lang."}, "https://codexery.com/neofolk-music-groups/e/neofolk-music-groups/death-in-june/": {"t": "Death in June", "s": "English neofolk group founded by Douglas P. in 1981."}, "https://codexery.com/bell-records-artists/e/bell-records-artists/lee-hazlewood/": {"t": "Lee Hazlewood", "s": "American singer, songwriter, and producer known for work with Nancy Sinatra.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bell-records-artists/img/bell-records-artists/lee-hazlewood.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Lee Hazlewood · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/magazines/e/magazines/nme/": {"t": "NME", "s": "British music publication that pioneered the UK Singles Chart.", "i": "https://codexery.com/magazines/img/magazines/nme.webp", "c": "Roehrensee · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/bible/": {"t": "Bible", "s": "Anthology of sacred texts for Judaism and Christianity."}, "https://codexery.com/hell-in-popular-culture/e/hell-in-popular-culture/inferno-dante/": {"t": "Inferno (Dante)", "s": "First part of Dante's Divine Comedy, journey through Hell."}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements-styles/e/art-movements-and-styles/avant-garde/": {"t": "Avant-garde", "s": "Experimental art challenging societal norms and artistic conventions."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/albert-camus/": {"t": "Albert Camus", "s": "French philosopher and Nobel laureate, key figure in absurdism."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/jean-paul-sartre/": {"t": "Jean-Paul Sartre", "s": "French existentialist philosopher, political activist, and writer"}, "https://codexery.com/philosophers/e/philosophers/georges-bataille/": {"t": "Georges Bataille", "s": "French writer and theorist of transgression, expenditure, and the sacred."}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/samuel-taylor-coleridge/": {"t": "Samuel Taylor Coleridge", "s": "Founder of the Romantic Movement and influential English poet and critic."}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/edgar-allan-poe/": {"t": "Edgar Allan Poe", "s": "American writer of mystery, macabre, and detective fiction."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/aleister-crowley/": {"t": "Aleister Crowley", "s": "Founder of Thelema and prophet of the Æon of Horus"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/jorge-luis-borges/": {"t": "Jorge Luis Borges", "s": "Argentine writer who renovated the language of fiction."}, "https://codexery.com/writers-poets/e/writers-and-poets/federico-garc-a-lorca/": {"t": "Federico García Lorca", "s": "Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director of the Generation of '27."}, "https://codexery.com/no-wave-groups/e/no-wave-groups/swans-band/": {"t": "Swans (band)", "s": "American experimental rock band from the no wave scene."}, "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/e/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/clayton-anderson/": {"t": "Clayton Anderson", "s": "Retired NASA astronaut, author, and professor from Nebraska.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crew-members-of-the-international/img/crew-members-of-the-international-space-station/clayton-anderson.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Clayton Anderson · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/amphetamine-reptile-records-artists/e/amphetamine-reptile-records-artists/unsane-band/": {"t": "Unsane (band)", "s": "American noise rock trio formed in New York City in 1988."}, "https://codexery.com/experimental-music-record-labels/e/experimental-music-record-labels/denovali-records/": {"t": "Denovali Records", "s": "Independent label founded 2005; covers ambient, electronica, experimental, drone, jazz."}, "https://codexery.com/hardcore-record-labels/e/hardcore-record-labels/nuclear-blast-records/": {"t": "Nuclear Blast Records", "s": "German extreme music label founded in 1987."}, "https://codexery.com/japanese-cities/e/japanese-cities/osaka/": {"t": "Osaka", "s": "Japan's historic commercial hub and a major global financial center."}, "https://codexery.com/addiction/e/addiction/reinstatement-of-drug-seeking-behavior/": {"t": "Reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior", "s": "Recurrence of drug use after abstinence, driven by triggers and neurobiology."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/modern-metropolis/tel-aviv/": {"t": "Tel Aviv", "s": "The economic and technological center of Israel, a global high-tech hub."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/indiana/": {"t": "Indiana", "s": "Midwestern state known as the Hoosier State, admitted in 1816.", "i": "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/img/u-s-states/indiana.webp", "c": "Riker, Dorothy Lois, 1904; Indiana. Governor · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/american-sludge-metal-musical-groups/e/american-sludge-metal-musical-groups/buzzoven/": {"t": "Buzzoven", "s": "American sludge metal founders known for violent live shows."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/spirituality/": {"t": "Spirituality", "s": "A term evolving from religious re-formation to subjective sacred experience."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/los-angeles/": {"t": "Los Angeles", "s": "The City of Angels, a global hub of culture and commerce."}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-inventions/e/dutch-inventions/compact-disc/": {"t": "Compact disc", "s": "Digital optical disc co-developed by Philips and Sony for audio and data."}, "https://codexery.com/kickboxing-terminology/e/kickboxing-terminology/promoter-entertainment/": {"t": "Promoter (entertainment)", "s": "Promoters market and produce live entertainment events."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/san-francisco/": {"t": "San Francisco", "s": "The City by the Bay, a center of liberal activism and innovation."}, "https://codexery.com/heavy-metal-record-labels/e/heavy-metal-record-labels/the-flenser/": {"t": "The Flenser", "s": "American dark experimental record label founded in 2009."}, "https://codexery.com/heavy-metal-group-discographies/e/heavy-metal-group-discographies/boris-discography/": {"t": "Boris discography", "s": "Japanese experimental band with extensive collaborative discography."}, "https://codexery.com/canadian-thrash-metal-musical-groups/e/canadian-thrash-metal-musical-groups/voivod-band/": {"t": "Voivod (band)", "s": "Canadian thrash metal pioneers with a progressive, avant-garde edge."}, "https://codexery.com/deathwish-inc-artists/e/deathwish-inc-artists/converge-band/": {"t": "Converge (band)", "s": "American metalcore band formed in 1990 in Salem, Massachusetts."}, "https://codexery.com/american-post-metal-musical-groups/e/american-post-metal-musical-groups/isis-band/": {"t": "Isis (band)", "s": "Boston post-metal pioneers who evolved from hardcore roots to atmospheric heaviness"}, "https://codexery.com/american-post-metal-musical-groups/e/american-post-metal-musical-groups/pelican-band/": {"t": "Pelican (band)", "s": "American post-metal band known for instrumental heaviness."}, "https://codexery.com/american-avant-garde-metal-musical/e/american-avant-garde-metal-musical-groups/the-dillinger-escape-plan/": {"t": "The Dillinger Escape Plan", "s": "American metalcore band known for dissonant, polyrhythmic music."}, "https://codexery.com/avant-garde-metal-musical-groups/e/avant-garde-metal-musical-groups/meshuggah/": {"t": "Meshuggah", "s": "Swedish extreme metal band known for complex polyrhythms and djent influence."}, "https://codexery.com/american-industrial-music-groups/e/american-industrial-music-groups/d-lek/": {"t": "Dälek", "s": "American experimental hip-hop group blending noise, shoegaze, and industrial."}, "https://codexery.com/alien8-recordings-artists/e/alien8-recordings-artists/francisco-l-pez-musician/": {"t": "Francisco López (musician)", "s": "Avant-garde sound artist and curator of experimental music archives."}, "https://codexery.com/post-metal-musical-groups/e/post-metal-musical-groups/jesu-band/": {"t": "Jesu (band)", "s": "British experimental metal band formed by Justin Broadrick."}, "https://codexery.com/beatdown-hardcore-musical-groups/e/beatdown-hardcore-musical-groups/ringworm-band/": {"t": "Ringworm (band)", "s": "American metalcore band formed in Cleveland, Ohio in 1989."}, "https://codexery.com/avant-garde-metal-musical-groups/e/avant-garde-metal-musical-groups/celtic-frost/": {"t": "Celtic Frost", "s": "Swiss extreme metal pioneers known for avant-garde and influential early work.", "i": "https://codexery.com/avant-garde-metal-musical-groups/img/avant-garde-metal-musical-groups/celtic-frost.webp", "c": "Chris Schaer · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/extreme-metal-musical-groups/e/extreme-metal-musical-groups/godflesh/": {"t": "Godflesh", "s": "English industrial metal pioneers from Birmingham."}, "https://codexery.com/post-metal-musical-groups/e/post-metal-musical-groups/nadja-band/": {"t": "Nadja (band)", "s": "Canadian duo blending ambient, drone, and metal into slow, epic soundscapes."}, "https://codexery.com/heavy-metal-duos/e/heavy-metal-duos/eagle-twin/": {"t": "Eagle Twin", "s": "American doom/sludge duo with mythic, riff-driven albums."}, "https://codexery.com/american-doom-metal-musical-groups/e/american-doom-metal-musical-groups/author-punisher/": {"t": "Author & Punisher", "s": "One-man industrial metal project using self-built instruments."}, "https://codexery.com/extreme-metal-musical-groups/e/extreme-metal-musical-groups/dephosphorus/": {"t": "Dephosphorus", "s": "Greek astrogrind band fusing extreme metal with cosmic themes."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/bremen/": {"t": "Bremen", "s": "A historic Hanseatic port city and cultural hub of Northern Germany."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/hamburg/": {"t": "Hamburg", "s": "Second-largest German city and major Hanseatic port."}, "https://codexery.com/speed-metal-musical-groups/e/speed-metal-musical-groups/darkthrone/": {"t": "Darkthrone", "s": "Norwegian black metal pioneers who evolved through death metal, black metal, and punk-influenced styles.", "i": "https://codexery.com/speed-metal-musical-groups/img/speed-metal-musical-groups/darkthrone.webp", "c": "Dan A. Nachtnebel ( flickr profile), adjusted gamma and sharpness: User:Azbycx · CC BY 2.0"}, "/e/sludge-metal-musical-groups/corrupted-band/": {"t": "Corrupted (band)", "s": "Japanese doom/sludge band known for reclusiveness and Spanish lyrics."}, "https://codexery.com/american-doom-metal-musical-groups/e/american-doom-metal-musical-groups/burning-witch/": {"t": "Burning Witch", "s": "Seattle doom/sludge band active 1995–1998, known for two EPs."}, "https://codexery.com/british-political-music-groups/e/british-political-music-groups/discharge-band/": {"t": "Discharge (band)", "s": "English hardcore punk band that defined the D-beat subgenre."}, "https://codexery.com/hardcore-record-labels/e/hardcore-record-labels/deathwish-inc/": {"t": "Deathwish Inc.", "s": "Independent hardcore label founded by Converge's Jacob Bannon."}, "https://codexery.com/post-metal-musical-groups/e/post-metal-musical-groups/amenra/": {"t": "Amenra", "s": "Belgian post-metal band from Kortrijk, formed in 1999.", "i": "https://codexery.com/post-metal-musical-groups/img/post-metal-musical-groups/amenra.webp", "c": "Joost Pauwels · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/musical-genres-and-styles/e/musical-genres-and-styles/art-music/": {"t": "Art music", "s": "Music of high phonoaesthetic value, often contrasted with vernacular music.", "i": "https://codexery.com/musical-genres-and-styles/img/musical-genres-and-styles/art-music.webp", "c": "Savonnerie manufactory · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/deathwish-inc-artists/e/deathwish-inc-artists/rise-and-fall-band/": {"t": "Rise and Fall (band)", "s": "Belgian hardcore punk band on Deathwish Inc."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/brussels/": {"t": "Brussels", "s": "The capital of Belgium and de facto capital of the European Union."}, "https://codexery.com/adult-swim-pilots-and-specials/e/adult-swim-pilots-and-specials/young-person-s-guide-to-history/": {"t": "Young Person's Guide to History", "s": "An Adult Swim pilot or special."}, "https://codexery.com/pandemics/e/pandemics/covid-19-pandemic/": {"t": "COVID-19 pandemic", "s": "Global pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2, beginning in late 2019."}, "https://codexery.com/american-black-metal-musical-groups/e/american-black-metal-musical-groups/cobalt-band/": {"t": "Cobalt (band)", "s": "American black metal band from Greeley, Colorado, founded in 2000.", "i": "https://codexery.com/american-black-metal-musical-groups/img/american-black-metal-musical-groups/cobalt-band.webp", "c": "Gilded Snail · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/american-black-metal-musical-groups/e/american-black-metal-musical-groups/ghost-bath/": {"t": "Ghost Bath", "s": "American black metal band that falsely claimed Chinese origin."}, "https://codexery.com/american-post-metal-musical-groups/e/american-post-metal-musical-groups/deafheaven/": {"t": "Deafheaven", "s": "American blackgaze band formed in 2010 in San Francisco."}, "https://codexery.com/deathwish-inc-artists/e/deathwish-inc-artists/loma-prieta-band/": {"t": "Loma Prieta (band)", "s": "American hardcore punk band from San Francisco."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-traditions/e/philosophical-traditions/antitheism/": {"t": "Antitheism", "s": "Philosophical position that theism should be opposed."}, "https://codexery.com/german-metalcore-musical-groups/e/german-metalcore-musical-groups/war-from-a-harlots-mouth/": {"t": "War from a Harlots Mouth", "s": "German metalcore band known for genre-blending and mathcore influences."}, "https://codexery.com/american-post-metal-musical-groups/e/american-post-metal-musical-groups/intronaut/": {"t": "Intronaut", "s": "American progressive metal band blending polyrhythms, jazz, and sludge."}, "https://codexery.com/swedish-heavy-metal-musical-groups/e/swedish-heavy-metal-musical-groups/at-the-gates/": {"t": "At the Gates", "s": "Swedish melodic death metal pioneers of the Gothenburg sound."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/christianity/": {"t": "Christianity", "s": "World's largest religion, centered on Jesus Christ."}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church/": {"t": "Catholic Church", "s": "The largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.41 billion baptized members.", "i": "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/img/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Christianity by country · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-greek-astronomy/e/ancient-greek-astronomy/heliocentrism/": {"t": "Heliocentrism", "s": "Superseded model placing Sun at universe's center."}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/nicolaus-copernicus/": {"t": "Nicolaus Copernicus", "s": "Renaissance polymath who proposed the Sun-centered model of the universe."}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/protestantism/": {"t": "Protestantism", "s": "Christian movement originating in the 16th-century Protestant Reformation."}, "https://codexery.com/creationism/e/creationism/creationism/": {"t": "Creationism", "s": "Belief in supernatural origin of universe and life."}, "https://codexery.com/sea-cucumbers-and-brittle-stars/e/brittle-stars/brittle-star/": {"t": "Brittle star", "s": "Echinoderms with five serpent-like arms, found worldwide in marine habitats."}, "/e/sludge-metal-musical-groups/the-ocean-band/": {"t": "The Ocean (band)", "s": "German post-metal collective with a revolving lineup and geological concepts."}, "https://codexery.com/austrian-heavy-metal-musical-groups/e/austrian-heavy-metal-musical-groups/belphegor-band/": {"t": "Belphegor (band)", "s": "Austrian extreme metal band from Salzburg."}, "https://codexery.com/classic-poetry-and-epics/e/classic-poetry-and-epics/the-divine-comedy/": {"t": "The Divine Comedy", "s": "Three-part poem on the soul's journey through the afterlife."}, "https://codexery.com/american-dark-fantasy-films/e/american-dark-fantasy-films/the-dark-crystal/": {"t": "The Dark Crystal", "s": "A puppet film with no human actors, set on an alien world."}, "https://codexery.com/australian-heavy-metal-musical-groups/e/australian-heavy-metal-musical-groups/blood-duster/": {"t": "Blood Duster", "s": "Melbourne grindcore and stoner rock band formed in 1991."}, "https://codexery.com/american-funk-metal-musical-groups/e/american-funk-metal-musical-groups/clutch-band/": {"t": "Clutch (band)", "s": "American rock band and stoner rock pioneer from Maryland."}, "https://codexery.com/heavy-metal-duos/e/heavy-metal-duos/sunn-o/": {"t": "Sunn O)))", "s": "American drone metal duo known for slow, loud soundscapes."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/belgrade/": {"t": "Belgrade", "s": "Capital of Serbia, ancient city at Danube and Sava confluence."}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-inventions/e/dutch-inventions/cassette-tape/": {"t": "Cassette tape", "s": "Analog magnetic tape format for audio recording and playback."}, "https://codexery.com/black-sabbath/e/albums/paranoid-album/": {"t": "Paranoid (album)", "s": "Second studio album by Black Sabbath, released in 1970."}, "https://codexery.com/punk-blues-musical-groups/e/punk-blues-musical-groups/love-hunters/": {"t": "Love Hunters", "s": "Serbian hard rock band with punk blues roots."}, "https://codexery.com/konami-games/e/konami-games/silent-hill-2/": {"t": "Silent Hill 2", "s": "A psychological horror journey into guilt and grief."}, "https://codexery.com/musical-genres-and-styles/e/musical-genres-and-styles/ambient-music/": {"t": "Ambient music", "s": "A genre emphasizing tone and atmosphere, named by Brian Eno in the mid-1970s.", "i": "https://codexery.com/musical-genres-and-styles/img/musical-genres-and-styles/ambient-music.webp", "c": "Akos Kokai · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/post-metal-musical-groups/e/post-metal-musical-groups/cult-of-luna/": {"t": "Cult of Luna", "s": "Swedish post-metal band known for atmospheric, heavy soundscapes."}, "https://codexery.com/apocalyptic-literature/e/apocalyptic-literature/apocalyptic-literature/": {"t": "Apocalyptic literature", "s": "A genre of revelatory literature unveiling cosmic mysteries through divine mediation."}, "https://codexery.com/american-screamo-musical-groups/e/american-screamo-musical-groups/circle-takes-the-square/": {"t": "Circle Takes the Square", "s": "Screamo band from Savannah, Georgia."}, "/e/sludge-metal-musical-groups/oathbreaker-band/": {"t": "Oathbreaker (band)", "s": "Belgian metal band known for intense, atmospheric sound."}, "https://codexery.com/greek-myths/e/greek-myths/prometheus/": {"t": "Prometheus", "s": "Titan who stole fire and gave civilization to humanity."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/moscow/": {"t": "Moscow", "s": "Capital of Russia, largest city in Europe, and a historic center of power and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/british-political-music-groups/e/british-political-music-groups/napalm-death/": {"t": "Napalm Death", "s": "English grindcore pioneers known for extreme speed and sociopolitical lyrics."}, "https://codexery.com/deathwish-inc-artists/e/deathwish-inc-artists/extreme-noise-terror/": {"t": "Extreme Noise Terror", "s": "British crust punks who helped define early grindcore.", "i": "https://codexery.com/deathwish-inc-artists/img/deathwish-inc-artists/extreme-noise-terror.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Extreme Noise Terror · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/deathwish-inc-artists/e/deathwish-inc-artists/punch-band/": {"t": "Punch (band)", "s": "San Francisco punk band signed to Deathwish Inc."}, "https://codexery.com/deathwish-inc-artists/e/deathwish-inc-artists/super-unison/": {"t": "Super Unison", "s": "American post-hardcore band active from 2014 to 2019."}, "https://codexery.com/american-groove-metal-musical-groups/e/american-groove-metal-musical-groups/machine-head-band/": {"t": "Machine Head (band)", "s": "Pioneering band of the new wave of American heavy metal."}, "https://codexery.com/music-genres-styles/e/music-genres-and-styles/noise-music/": {"t": "Noise music", "s": "Experimental music using unwanted noise as a primary element."}, "https://codexery.com/american-stoner-rock-musical-groups/e/american-stoner-rock-musical-groups/goatsnake/": {"t": "Goatsnake", "s": "American stoner/doom metal band from Los Angeles."}, "https://codexery.com/progressive-metal-musical-groups/e/progressive-metal-musical-groups/moonspell/": {"t": "Moonspell", "s": "Portuguese gothic metal band formed in 1989."}, "https://codexery.com/manufacturing-and-materials/e/manufacturing-and-materials/photography/": {"t": "Photography", "s": "Drawing with light: capturing images through chemical or electronic means."}, "/e/sludge-metal-musical-groups/monarch-french-band/": {"t": "Monarch (French band)", "s": "French doom metal band known for slow, loud, and minimalist sound."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/bordeaux/": {"t": "Bordeaux", "s": "Port city and world capital of wine in southwestern France.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/img/cities-of-the-world/bordeaux.webp", "c": "David.J Janssen · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/modern-contemporary-artists/e/modern-and-contemporary-artists/yves-klein/": {"t": "Yves Klein", "s": "French artist and leading member of Nouveau réalisme, pioneer of performance art."}}