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{"t": "Intramedullary rod", "s": "Metal rod inserted into bone marrow cavity for fracture fixation."}, "https://codexery.com/aging-associated-diseases/e/aging-associated-diseases/arthritis/": {"t": "Arthritis", "s": "A joint disorder from cartilage loss causing bone-on-bone grinding.", "i": "https://codexery.com/aging-associated-diseases/img/aging-associated-diseases/arthritis.webp", "c": "Alfred Loomis & William Thompson · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/e/science-and-measurement/radiography/": {"t": "Radiography", "s": "Imaging the unseen with X-rays and radiation."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-anatomy/e/physiology-and-anatomy/pelvis/": {"t": "Pelvis", "s": "Basin-shaped skeleton connecting trunk to lower limbs."}, "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/e/science-and-measurement/magnetic-resonance-imaging/": {"t": "Magnetic resonance imaging", "s": "Medical imaging technique using magnetic fields and radio waves.", "i": 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cytotoxic drugs to inhibit cell division."}, "https://codexery.com/organizations-associated-with-the/e/organizations-associated-with-the-covid-19-pandemic/world-health-organization/": {"t": "World Health Organization", "s": "UN agency coordinating global health responses and standards."}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/connective-tissue/": {"t": "Connective tissue", "s": "Connective tissue supports, binds, and separates other tissues."}, "https://codexery.com/idiopathic-diseases/e/idiopathic-diseases/idiopathic-disease/": {"t": "Idiopathic disease", "s": "A disease with no known cause or mechanism."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/groin/": {"t": "Groin", "s": "Junctional area between torso and thigh, site of adductor muscles."}, "https://codexery.com/origin-myths/e/origin-myths/etiology/": {"t": "Etiology", "s": "Study of causes, origins, or reasons behind phenomena."}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology/e/microbiology/cytokine/": {"t": "Cytokine", "s": "Small proteins crucial for immune signaling and inflammation."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/lipid/": {"t": "Lipid", "s": "Lipids are hydrophobic or amphiphilic organic compounds essential for life.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/lipid.webp", "c": "User:Innerstream · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/bleeding/e/bleeding/coagulopathy/": {"t": "Coagulopathy", "s": "Impaired blood clotting causing prolonged or excessive bleeding."}, "https://codexery.com/effects-of-external-causes/e/effects-of-external-causes/decompression-sickness/": {"t": "Decompression sickness", "s": "Decompression sickness is caused by gas bubbles forming in body tissues.", "i": "https://codexery.com/effects-of-external-causes/img/effects-of-external-causes/decompression-sickness.webp", "c": "玄史生 · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/heredity/": {"t": "Heredity", "s": "Passing of traits from parents to offspring via DNA."}, "https://codexery.com/cellular-biology/e/cellular-biology/apoptosis/": {"t": "Apoptosis", "s": "Programmed cell death: a regulated process essential for life and implicated in disease."}, "https://codexery.com/cellular-biology/e/cellular-biology/autophagy/": {"t": "Autophagy", "s": "The natural, conserved degradation of cellular components through a lysosome-dependent mechanism."}, "https://codexery.com/physical-chemistry-and-thermodynamics/e/physical-chemistry-and-thermodynamics/ion/": {"t": "Ion", "s": "Atom or molecule with net electric charge from electron-proton imbalance."}, "https://codexery.com/arthritis/e/arthritis/arthroplasty/": {"t": "Arthroplasty", "s": "Surgical joint re-forming to relieve arthritis pain and restore function."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/cartilage/": {"t": "Cartilage", "s": "Resilient connective tissue covering joints and supporting body structures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/img/animal-anatomy/cartilage.webp", "c": "Cristobal carrasco (originale); Fabyrav · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-elements/e/chemical-elements/tantalum/": {"t": "Tantalum", "s": "A corrosion-resistant refractory metal named after a Greek myth.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemical-elements/img/chemical-elements/tantalum.webp", "c": "U.S. Government Accountability Office from Washington, DC, United States · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/cell-potency/": {"t": "Cell potency", "s": "A cell's capacity to differentiate into other cell types."}, "https://codexery.com/congenital-disorders/e/congenital-disorders/achondroplasia/": {"t": "Achondroplasia", "s": "Genetic disorder causing disproportionate dwarfism due to FGFR3 mutation.", "i": "https://codexery.com/congenital-disorders/img/congenital-disorders/achondroplasia.webp", "c": "Sydney S. Gellis and Murray Feingold · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/sheep-breeds/e/sheep-breeds/ancon-sheep/": {"t": "Ancon sheep", "s": "Short-legged sheep used by Darwin to argue against blending inheritance.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sheep-breeds/img/sheep-breeds/ancon-sheep.webp", "c": "Albert Bierstadt · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/genetics/e/genetics/dominance-genetics/": {"t": "Dominance (genetics)", "s": "One allele masks another's effect in a heterozygous genotype."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/pediatrics/": {"t": "Pediatrics", "s": "Branch of medicine for the medical care of children and young adults."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/neurology/": {"t": "Neurology", "s": "Branch of medicine for nervous system disorders.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/img/medical-specialties/neurology.webp", "c": "Internet Archive Book Images · No restrictions"}, "https://codexery.com/growth-disorders/e/growth-disorders/little-people-of-america/": {"t": "Little People of America", "s": "Support, resources, and information for individuals with dwarfism and their families."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/infectious-disease/": {"t": "Infectious disease", "s": "Illness caused by pathogens invading host tissues.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/img/medical-specialties/infectious-disease.webp", "c": "Rosser1954 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/immune-system-disorders/e/immune-system-disorders/autoimmune-disease/": {"t": "Autoimmune disease", "s": "The adaptive immune system attacks the body's own tissues."}, "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/e/autoinflammatory-syndromes/autoinflammatory-disease/": {"t": "Autoinflammatory disease", "s": "Rare innate immune disorders causing periodic systemic inflammation.", "i": "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/img/autoinflammatory-syndromes/autoinflammatory-disease.webp", "c": "Kozycki et al. · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/inflammatory-bowel-disease/": {"t": "Inflammatory bowel disease", "s": "Chronic inflammatory conditions of the colon and small intestine."}, "https://codexery.com/cutaneous-conditions/e/cutaneous-conditions/psoriasis/": {"t": "Psoriasis", "s": "A long-lasting autoimmune disease causing scaly, inflamed skin patches."}, "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/e/autoinflammatory-syndromes/familial-mediterranean-fever/": {"t": "Familial Mediterranean fever", "s": "Hereditary autoinflammatory disorder causing recurrent fever and serositis attacks.", "i": "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/img/autoinflammatory-syndromes/familial-mediterranean-fever.webp", "c": "ՄարիամՀ. · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/e/autoinflammatory-syndromes/hyper-igd-syndrome/": {"t": "Hyperimmunoglobulin D syndrome", "s": "A periodic fever syndrome with elevated immunoglobulin D."}, "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/e/autoinflammatory-syndromes/tnf-receptor-associated-periodic-syndrome/": {"t": "Tumor necrosis factor receptor associated periodic syndrome", "s": "A periodic fever syndrome from TNF receptor mutations."}, "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/e/autoinflammatory-syndromes/cryopyrin-associated-periodic-syndrome/": {"t": "Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome", "s": "Rare autoinflammatory syndromes linked by NLRP3 mutation."}, "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/e/autoinflammatory-syndromes/blau-syndrome/": {"t": "Blau syndrome", "s": "Autosomal dominant inflammatory disorder affecting skin, eyes, and joints.", "i": "https://codexery.com/autoinflammatory-syndromes/img/autoinflammatory-syndromes/blau-syndrome.webp", "c": "PtrQs · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/common-diseases-disorders/e/common-diseases-and-disorders/crohn-s-disease/": {"t": "Crohn's disease", "s": "A chronic inflammatory bowel disease affecting any part of the GI tract."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/e/medications-and-drugs/naproxen/": {"t": "Naproxen", "s": "NSAID for pain, inflammation, and fever."}, "https://codexery.com/genetic-disorders-with-no-omim/e/genetic-disorders-with-no-omim/congenital-dyserythropoietic-anemia/": {"t": "Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia", "s": "A group of rare inherited blood disorders with bone marrow failure to produce healthy red blood cells."}, "https://codexery.com/probability-statistics/e/probability-and-statistics/randomized-controlled-trial/": {"t": "Randomized controlled trial", "s": "A statistical experiment using random allocation to reduce bias."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/tuberculosis/": {"t": "Tuberculosis", "s": "A contagious bacterial disease, historically called consumption, that remains a global killer."}, "https://codexery.com/neurotrauma/e/neurotrauma/paraplegia/": {"t": "Paraplegia", "s": "Impairment of lower extremity motor or sensory function."}, "https://codexery.com/metabolic-disorders/e/metabolic-disorders/hypothyroidism/": {"t": "Hypothyroidism", "s": "Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder from low thyroid hormone."}, "https://codexery.com/skin-conditions-resulting-from-errors/e/skin-conditions-resulting-from-errors-in-metabolism/gargoylism/": {"t": "Gargoylism", "s": "A severe lysosomal storage disease causing early death."}, "https://codexery.com/human-variation-and-health/e/human-variation-and-health/malnutrition/": {"t": "Malnutrition", "s": "A disease category including undernutrition and overnutrition.", "i": "https://codexery.com/human-variation-and-health/img/human-variation-and-health/malnutrition.webp", "c": "HCUP Outreach2016 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/protein/": {"t": "Protein", "s": "Essential biomolecules that catalyze, structure, and regulate life."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/birth/": {"t": "Birth", "s": "The act or process of bearing or bringing forth offspring, from mammals to marsupials and beyond."}, "https://codexery.com/carcinogenesis/e/carcinogenesis/malignant-transformation/": {"t": "Malignant transformation", "s": "Cells acquire cancer properties, often from external, avoidable factors."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/radius-bone/": {"t": "Radius (bone)", "s": "One of the two large bones of the forearm."}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/australian-shepherd/": {"t": "Australian Shepherd", "s": 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"https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/german-shepherd/": {"t": "German Shepherd", "s": "Intelligent, loyal, and versatile working dog.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/img/dog-breeds/german-shepherd.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: German Shepherd · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/great-dane/": {"t": "Great Dane", "s": "German breed of large mastiff-sighthound, historically used for hunting and guarding.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/img/dog-breeds/great-dane.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Great Dane · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/animal-viral-diseases/e/animal-viral-diseases/canine-distemper/": {"t": "Canine distemper", "s": "A highly contagious paramyxovirus affecting many mammal species."}, "https://codexery.com/public-health-and-epidemiology/e/public-health-and-epidemiology/vaccination/": {"t": "Vaccination", "s": "Vaccination is the most effective method of preventing infectious diseases."}, 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"https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/img/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/osteoporosis.webp", "c": "https://www.myupchar.com/en · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/pain/e/pain/referred-pain/": {"t": "Referred pain", "s": "Pain felt away from its source, with unknown mechanism."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/circulatory-system/": {"t": "Circulatory system", "s": "A closed network of heart, blood, and vessels."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-breeds/e/animal-breeds/yorkshire-terrier/": {"t": "Yorkshire terrier", "s": "Small British terrier breed, companion dog with distinctive coat."}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/pug/": {"t": "Pug", "s": "A sociable, gentle companion breed with ancient Chinese origins."}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/jack-russell-terrier/": {"t": "Jack Russell Terrier", "s": "A working terrier bred for bolting foxes from dens."}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/west-highland-white-terrier/": {"t": "West Highland White Terrier", "s": "A white Scottish terrier with a rounded face and energetic nature."}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/dachshund/": {"t": "Dachshund", "s": "German badger-hunting hound with long body and short legs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/img/dog-breeds/dachshund.webp", "c": "Slyronit · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/lysis/": {"t": "Lysis", "s": "The breakdown of a cell membrane by various mechanisms."}, "https://codexery.com/connective-tissue-diseases/e/connective-tissue-diseases/ehlers-danlos-syndrome/": {"t": "Ehlers–Danlos syndrome", "s": "A group of genetic disorders affecting connective tissue structure and function."}, "https://codexery.com/common-diseases-disorders/e/common-diseases-and-disorders/down-syndrome/": {"t": "Down syndrome", "s": "Genetic disorder caused by an extra 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"https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-endocrinology-nutriti/e/symptoms-and-signs-endocrinology-nutrition-and-metabolism/anorexia-symptom/": {"t": "Anorexia (symptom)", "s": "Loss of appetite as a symptom, not a diagnosis.", "i": "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-endocrinology-nutriti/img/symptoms-and-signs-endocrinology-nutrition-and-metabolism/anorexia-symptom.webp", "c": "Kristian Niemi · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-digestive-system/e/symptoms-and-signs-digestive-system-and-abdomen/diarrhea/": {"t": "Diarrhea", "s": "Passing three or more loose stools daily, often due to infection."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/e/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/streptococcus-pneumoniae/": {"t": "Streptococcus pneumoniae", "s": "A Gram-positive, alpha-hemolytic diplococcus that is a leading cause of pneumonia and meningitis.", "i": "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/img/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/streptococcus-pneumoniae.webp", "c": "Romina Camilli, Raoul JP Bonnal, Maria Del Grosso, Michele Iacono, Giorgio Corti · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/e/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/streptococcus-pyogenes/": {"t": "Streptococcus pyogenes", "s": "A pathogenic bacterium causing diverse human infections, from mild to life-threatening."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/e/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/staphylococcus-aureus/": {"t": "Staphylococcus aureus", "s": "A common bacterium that can turn deadly.", "i": "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/img/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/staphylococcus-aureus.webp", "c": "DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/pathogenic-bacteria/e/pathogenic-bacteria/haemophilus-influenzae/": {"t": "Haemophilus influenzae", "s": "A pathogenic bacterium once mistaken for the cause of influenza."}, "https://codexery.com/practice-of-medicine/e/practice-of-medicine/medical-history/": {"t": "Medical history", "s": "Information gathered from patient interviews to guide diagnosis and treatment."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/e/medical-procedures-and-treatments/physical-examination/": {"t": "Physical examination", "s": "A medical checkup for signs or symptoms of disease.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/img/medical-procedures-and-treatments/physical-examination.webp", "c": "Harris & Ewing, photographer · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-of-the-ear-and-mastoid-process/e/diseases-of-the-ear-and-mastoid-process/mastoidectomy/": {"t": "Mastoidectomy", "s": "Surgical removal of mastoid air cells for infection or access."}, "https://codexery.com/common-diseases-disorders/e/common-diseases-and-disorders/hearing-loss/": {"t": "Hearing loss", "s": "Partial or total inability to hear, affecting billions worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/disorders-causing-seizures/e/disorders-causing-seizures/brain-abscess/": {"t": "Brain abscess", "s": "An abscess within brain tissue from infection or trauma.", "i": "https://codexery.com/disorders-causing-seizures/img/disorders-causing-seizures/brain-abscess.webp", "c": "Netha Hussain · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/penetrance/": {"t": "Penetrance", "s": "Proportion of genotype carriers expressing an associated trait."}, "/e/skeletal-disorders/ollier-disease/": {"t": "Ollier disease", "s": "A rare skeletal disorder with multiple benign cartilage tumors."}, "/e/skeletal-disorders/hereditary-multiple-exostoses/": {"t": "Hereditary multiple exostoses", "s": "A genetic disorder causing multiple benign bone tumors near growth plates."}, "https://codexery.com/soft-tissue-disorders/e/soft-tissue-disorders/sarcoma/": {"t": "Sarcoma", "s": "A rare cancer of connective tissues, including bone, muscle, and fat."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/neoplasm/": {"t": "Neoplasm", "s": "An abnormal growth of tissue that may be benign or malignant.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/neoplasm.webp", "c": "Shibata, Hideki; Ohike, Nobuyuki; Norose, Tomoko; Isobe, Tomohide; Suzuki, Reika · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/central-nervous-system/": {"t": "Central nervous system", "s": "Central nervous system integrates and coordinates body activity."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-causes-of-cancer/e/infectious-causes-of-cancer/adenocarcinoma/": {"t": "Adenocarcinoma", "s": "A malignant tumor of glandular epithelial tissue occurring in many organs."}, "/e/skeletal-disorders/autosomal-dominant-hypophosphatemic-rickets/": {"t": "Autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets", "s": "A rare hereditary rickets from FGF23 mutation causing phosphate loss."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-sensations/e/symptoms-and-sensations/myalgia/": {"t": "Myalgia", "s": "Muscle pain symptom of many diseases and conditions."}, "https://codexery.com/growth-disorders/e/growth-disorders/stunted-growth/": {"t": "Stunted growth", "s": "Impaired growth in children due to poverty, malnutrition, and poor sanitation."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/e/medical-procedures-and-treatments/surgery/": {"t": "Surgery", "s": "Surgery is a medical specialty using manual techniques to treat conditions."}, "https://codexery.com/viral-respiratory-tract-infections/e/viral-respiratory-tract-infections/respiratory-tract-infection/": {"t": "Respiratory tract infection", "s": "Infectious diseases of the upper or lower respiratory tract."}, "https://codexery.com/congenital-disorders/e/congenital-disorders/birth-defect/": {"t": "Birth defect", "s": "Birth defects are present at birth and vary widely.", "i": "https://codexery.com/congenital-disorders/img/congenital-disorders/birth-defect.webp", "c": "Judgefloro · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/wrist/": {"t": "Wrist", "s": "Complex joint region of eight carpal bones and associated structures."}}