Hi-Point Model JCP
Blowback .40 S&W pistol with polymer frame and integral rail.
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The Hi-Point Model JCP is a semi-automatic pistol that uses a blowback system and fires the .40 S&W cartridge. Its frame is made of polymer, the barrel measures 4.5 inches, and the slide is constructed from ZAMAK-3 with steel reinforcements. An integrated accessory rail allows for attaching lasers or flashlights using Hi-Point rings.
The safety mechanism is a combination lever that locks the slide and blocks the sear. A notable limitation is that the pistol cannot be cocked while the safety is engaged, as the safety locks the trigger and sear. Like other Hi-Point handguns, the JCP operates on a blowback principle similar to the Walther PPK and Russian Makarov PM. In this design, the recoil spring and slide mass absorb the rearward force from firing.
As the slide moves back, the extractor hooks and pulls the empty casing from the chamber, then ejects it. The recoil spring then pushes the slide forward, chambering the next round. Because blowback requires more mass than locked-breech designs, the larger slide is necessary for safe, comfortable, and controllable operation.
The firing pin also functions as the ejector. This setup makes it unsafe to hand-cycle live ammunition through the gun, as an out-of-battery detonation can occur; care is needed when unloading.
Features include a +P rating for all factory ammunition, a polymer frame with an integral accessory rail, a black powder coat finish, three-dot sights with a fully adjustable rear sight (windage and elevation), an optional ghost ring sight, a quick on/off thumb safety, a magazine disconnect safety, and a last-round hold-open feature.
More in Semi-Automatic Pistols
Sources
Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.
- Wikipedia: Hi-Point Model JCP (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Word definitions: the Codexery glossary, each quoted from its Wikipedia article.
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