{"https://codexery.com/plays-drama/e/plays-and-drama/hamlet/": {"t": "Hamlet", "s": "A tragedy of revenge, madness, and moral uncertainty."}, "https://codexery.com/opera-and-musical-theatre/e/opera-and-musical-theatre/west-end-theatre/": {"t": "West End theatre", "s": "London's premier commercial theatre district."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-and-its-aftermath/e/world-war-ii-and-its-aftermath/allied-invasion-of-sicily/": {"t": "Allied invasion of Sicily", "s": "The Allied invasion of Sicily in July 1943 drove Axis forces from the island and opened the Mediterranean to Allied shipping.", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-and-its-aftermath/img/world-war-ii-and-its-aftermath/allied-invasion-of-sicily.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/laurence-olivier/": {"t": "Laurence Olivier", "s": "English actor and director who dominated mid-20th century British stage."}, "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/e/actors-and-filmmakers/john-gielgud/": {"t": "John Gielgud", "s": "English actor and director, dominant figure of mid-20th-century British stage.", "i": "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/img/actors-and-filmmakers/john-gielgud.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Phil Brown (actor) · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/ralph-richardson/": {"t": "Ralph Richardson", "s": "English actor who dominated the British stage and screen in the mid-20th century."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-movements/e/film-history-and-movements/cinema-of-the-united-kingdom/": {"t": "Cinema of the United Kingdom", "s": "British cinema shaped global film from the 19th century onward."}, "https://codexery.com/comedy-film-series/e/comedy-film-series/ealing-comedies/": {"t": "Ealing comedies", "s": "British comedy film cycle from Ealing Studios, 1947–1957.", "i": "https://codexery.com/comedy-film-series/img/comedy-film-series/ealing-comedies.webp", "c": "Images George Rex from London, England · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/george-lucas/": {"t": "George Lucas", "s": "The visionary behind Star Wars and Indiana Jones, a pioneer of modern blockbusters."}, "https://codexery.com/a24-films/e/awards/academy-award-for-best-supporting-actor/": {"t": "Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor", "s": "The Oscar for a supporting performance by an actor, presented since the 9th Academy Awards."}, "https://codexery.com/mystery-and-thriller-writers/e/mystery-and-thriller-writers/john-le-carr/": {"t": "John le Carré", "s": "English author and former intelligence officer."}, "https://codexery.com/novels-major-fiction/e/novels-and-major-fiction/great-expectations/": {"t": "Great Expectations", "s": "Dickens's thirteenth novel, a bildungsroman narrated by orphan Pip.", "i": "https://codexery.com/novels-major-fiction/img/novels-and-major-fiction/great-expectations.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Great Expectations · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/film-history/e/film-history/star-wars/": {"t": "Star Wars", "s": "A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away...", "i": "https://codexery.com/film-history/img/film-history/star-wars.webp", "c": "Original: The Walt Disney Company, Suzy Rice Vector:  Weweje · via Wikipedia: Star Wars · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church/": {"t": "Catholic Church", "s": "The largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.41 billion baptized members.", "i": "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/img/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Christianity by country · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/a24-films/e/people/academy-awards/": {"t": "Academy Awards", "s": "Annual awards for cinematic excellence since 1929."}, "https://codexery.com/film-classics/e/film-classics/all-about-eve/": {"t": "All About Eve", "s": "A 1950 drama about ambition and betrayal in the theater."}, "https://codexery.com/six-feet-under/e/powers/primetime-emmy-awards/": {"t": "Primetime Emmy Awards", "s": "The Academy of Television Arts & Sciences' top honours for American primetime programming."}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-music-genres/e/performing-arts-and-music-genres/broadway-theatre/": {"t": "Broadway theatre", "s": "The highest commercial level of live theater in the English-speaking world."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/frank-lloyd-wright/": {"t": "Frank Lloyd Wright", "s": "The greatest American architect of all time"}, "https://codexery.com/stage-screen-veterans/e/stage-and-screen-veterans/maria-ouspenskaya/": {"t": "Maria Ouspenskaya", "s": "Russian actress and teacher, first Russian Oscar nominee."}, "https://codexery.com/christopher-nolan/e/people/rko-pictures/": {"t": "RKO Pictures", "s": "One of Hollywood's Big Five studios from the Golden Age."}, "https://codexery.com/film-theater/e/film-and-theater/orson-welles/": {"t": "Orson Welles", "s": "Co-founder of the Mercury Theatre and director of the 1937 stage adaptation of Julius Caesar."}, "https://codexery.com/renowned-film-directors-producers/e/renowned-film-directors-and-producers/billy-wilder/": {"t": "Billy Wilder", "s": "Austrian-American filmmaker known for versatile, acclaimed films.", "i": "https://codexery.com/renowned-film-directors-producers/img/renowned-film-directors-and-producers/billy-wilder.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Billy Wilder · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/alfred-hitchcock/": {"t": "Alfred Hitchcock", "s": "Master of Suspense"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/cecil-b-demille/": {"t": "Cecil B. DeMille", "s": "The founding father of American cinema and master of epic showmanship."}, "https://codexery.com/stage-and-screen-actresses/e/stage-and-screen-actresses/helen-hayes/": {"t": "Helen Hayes", "s": "First woman to win the EGOT and Triple Crown of Acting."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/katharine-hepburn/": {"t": "Katharine Hepburn", "s": "American actress with a record four Academy Awards for Best Actress."}, "https://codexery.com/christopher-nolan/e/people/20th-century-studios/": {"t": "20th Century Studios", "s": "One of the major American film studios since 1935."}, "https://codexery.com/stage-legends/e/stage-legends/john-barrymore/": {"t": "John Barrymore", "s": "The greatest living American tragedian who left the stage for film and became the Great Profile."}, "https://codexery.com/comedic-performers/e/comedic-performers/jack-benny/": {"t": "Jack Benny", "s": "American entertainer who shaped sitcom comedy through radio and television."}, "https://codexery.com/pioneering-women-in-film/e/pioneering-women-in-film/betty-grable/": {"t": "Betty Grable", "s": "The pin-up girl who danced her way into Hollywood history."}, "https://codexery.com/action-film-series/e/action-film-series/death-wish-film-series/": {"t": "Death Wish (film series)", "s": "A vigilante action-thriller series spanning five original films and a remake."}, "https://codexery.com/warplanes/e/warplanes/b-29-superfortress/": {"t": "B-29 Superfortress", "s": "American heavy bomber that delivered atomic bombs in combat.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warplanes/img/warplanes/b-29-superfortress.webp", "c": "NASA Glenn Research Center · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/philadelphia-76ers/e/stadiums/philadelphia/": {"t": "Philadelphia", "s": "The gritty, soulful city where the Sixers legacy is forged in fire and celebrated with unmatched passion."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/roy-rogers/": {"t": "Roy Rogers", "s": "King of the Cowboys"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/lee-marvin/": {"t": "Lee Marvin", "s": "Hard-boiled hero, decorated Marine, and Oscar-winning actor."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-of-the-world/e/languages-of-the-world/sign-language/": {"t": "Sign language", "s": "Visual-manual languages with full linguistic complexity."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/library-of-congress/": {"t": "Library of Congress", "s": "Oldest federal cultural institution and de facto national library of the United States.", "i": "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/img/media-and-publishing/library-of-congress.webp", "c": "Library of Congress Life · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/e/classic-hollywood-icons/randolph-scott/": {"t": "Randolph Scott", "s": "American film actor known for Westerns and box-office draw.", "i": "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/img/classic-hollywood-icons/randolph-scott.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Randolph Scott · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/american-thriller-television-series/e/american-thriller-television-series/alfred-hitchcock-presents/": {"t": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents", "s": "Good evening, and welcome to suspense."}, "https://codexery.com/crime-justice/e/crime-and-justice/vigilante/": {"t": "Vigilante", "s": "A person who takes the law into their own hands."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/pneumonia/": {"t": "Pneumonia", "s": "Inflammatory lung condition primarily affecting alveoli, caused by infection.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/pneumonia.webp", "c": "Nephron · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/film-history/e/film-history/silent-film/": {"t": "Silent film", "s": "Silent films conveyed narrative and emotion visually, with live musical accompaniment.", "i": "https://codexery.com/film-history/img/film-history/silent-film.webp", "c": "Illuminating Company (Cleveland, Ohio) Publicity Department · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/nevada/": {"t": "Nevada", "s": "Landlocked Western state known for silver, gambling, and libertarian laws."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction/": {"t": "Myocardial infarction", "s": "A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction.webp", "c": "Authors of the study: Stefan Gustafsson, Erik Lampa, Karin Jensevik Eriksson, Ad · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/new-york-city/": {"t": "New York City", "s": "The most populous city in the United States, a global center of finance, culture, and diplomacy."}, "https://codexery.com/pathology-of-pregnancy-childbirth-and/e/pathology-of-pregnancy-childbirth-and-the-puerperium/high-risk-pregnancy/": {"t": "High-risk pregnancy", "s": "Pregnancy with increased risk of adverse outcomes for carrier or fetus."}, "https://codexery.com/writers-poets/e/writers-and-poets/f-scott-fitzgerald/": {"t": "F. Scott Fitzgerald", "s": "American novelist who chronicled the Jazz Age's excess.", "i": "https://codexery.com/writers-poets/img/writers-and-poets/f-scott-fitzgerald.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: F. Scott Fitzgerald · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/magazines/e/magazines/variety-magazine/": {"t": "Variety (magazine)", "s": "American trade magazine covering entertainment since 1905."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/cinema-of-the-united-states/": {"t": "Cinema of the United States", "s": "Hollywood shaped global cinema from the early 20th century."}, "https://codexery.com/journalists-broadcasters/e/journalists-and-broadcasters/louella-parsons/": {"t": "Louella Parsons", "s": "First U.S. movie gossip columnist; syndicated to 700 newspapers."}, "https://codexery.com/christopher-nolan/e/people/united-artists/": {"t": "United Artists", "s": "Actor-founded studio that challenged the Hollywood studio system."}, "https://codexery.com/christopher-nolan/e/people/first-national-pictures/": {"t": "First National Pictures", "s": "From theater chain to major Hollywood studio."}, "https://codexery.com/silent-science-fiction-films/e/silent-science-fiction-films/black-oxen/": {"t": "Black Oxen", "s": "A silent film about rejuvenation and love, based on a controversial novel."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/marie-prevost/": {"t": "Marie Prevost", "s": "From Bathing Beauty to tragic star: the rise and fall of Marie Prevost."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/time-magazine/": {"t": "Time (magazine)", "s": "A weekly news magazine that pioneered telling news through people."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history/e/film-history/singin-in-the-rain/": {"t": "Singin' in the Rain", "s": "The greatest musical film ever made.", "i": "https://codexery.com/film-history/img/film-history/singin-in-the-rain.webp", "c": "Daderot · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/magazines/e/magazines/billboard-magazine/": {"t": "Billboard (magazine)", "s": "The bible of the recording industry", "i": "https://codexery.com/magazines/img/magazines/billboard-magazine.webp", "c": "Billboard · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/gene-kelly/": {"t": "Gene Kelly", "s": "The dancer who brought ballet to the masses and transformed the Hollywood musical."}, "https://codexery.com/theatre-and-performance/e/theatre-and-performance/cabaret/": {"t": "Cabaret", "s": "A theatrical entertainment blending music, song, dance, and satire, often in an intimate venue."}, "https://codexery.com/children-s-film-series/e/childrens-film-series/halloweentown-film-series/": {"t": "Halloweentown (film series)", "s": "Four Disney Channel films about a hidden magical world."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/stroke/": {"t": "Stroke", "s": "A medical emergency caused by interrupted blood flow to the brain."}, "https://codexery.com/iconic-songs-albums/e/iconic-songs-and-albums/greensleeves/": {"t": "Greensleeves", "s": "Traditional English folk song registered in 1580, widely adapted."}, "https://codexery.com/nicktoons/e/nicktoons/rugrats/": {"t": "Rugrats", "s": "Toddlers turn everyday life into imaginative adventures."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/elizabeth-taylor/": {"t": "Elizabeth Taylor", "s": "One of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema, Taylor became the world's highest-paid movie star in the 1960s."}, "https://codexery.com/stage-and-screen-actresses/e/stage-and-screen-actresses/joan-collins/": {"t": "Joan Collins", "s": "From Dynasty to Dame: The enduring star of stage and screen."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/leslie-nielsen/": {"t": "Leslie Nielsen", "s": "The Olivier of spoofs"}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-music-genres/e/performing-arts-and-music-genres/country-music/": {"t": "Country music", "s": "A genre originating in the United States with diverse folk roots."}, "https://codexery.com/british-variety-television-shows/e/british-variety-television-shows/the-engelbert-humperdinck-show/": {"t": "The Engelbert Humperdinck Show", "s": "Variety show starring the British singer Engelbert Humperdinck."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/halle-berry/": {"t": "Halle Berry", "s": "Academy Award-winning actress and former Miss Ohio USA."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/bing-crosby/": {"t": "Bing Crosby", "s": "The voice that shaped a century."}, "https://codexery.com/clowning-physical-comedy/e/clowning-and-physical-comedy/w-c-fields/": {"t": "W. C. Fields", "s": "The Eccentric Juggler who became a comedy legend.", "i": "https://codexery.com/clowning-physical-comedy/img/clowning-and-physical-comedy/w-c-fields.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: W. C. Fields · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/dance-pioneers/e/dance-pioneers/bill-robinson/": {"t": "Bill Robinson", "s": "Best-known and highest-paid black entertainer of his era.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dance-pioneers/img/dance-pioneers/bill-robinson.webp", "c": "20th Century Fox / Photographer not credited · via Wikipedia: Bill Robinson · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/film-theater/e/film-and-theater/marx-brothers/": {"t": "Marx Brothers", "s": "American comedy troupe from vaudeville to film."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/john-wayne/": {"t": "John Wayne", "s": "John Wayne: The iconic star of 179 film and television productions, from Stagecoach to True Grit."}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/golden-age-hollywood/gene-tierney/": {"t": "Gene Tierney", "s": "Golden Age Hollywood actress known for Laura and Leave Her to Heaven.", "i": "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/img/golden-age-hollywood/gene-tierney.webp", "c": "United Artists · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/circus-performance-art/e/circus-and-performance-art/nicholas-brothers/": {"t": "Nicholas Brothers", "s": "The Nicholas Brothers: virtuoso flash dancers who dazzled from the Cotton Club to Hollywood.", "i": "https://codexery.com/circus-performance-art/img/circus-and-performance-art/nicholas-brothers.webp", "c": "James Kollar / Radio City, N.Y. · via Wikipedia: Nicholas Brothers · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/louis-armstrong/": {"t": "Louis Armstrong", "s": "The pioneering jazz trumpeter and vocalist who reshaped music and crossed cultural boundaries."}, "https://codexery.com/christopher-nolan/e/people/columbia-pictures/": {"t": "Columbia Pictures", "s": "A major Hollywood studio since 1924."}, "https://codexery.com/neurological-disorders/e/neurological-disorders/brain-damage/": {"t": "Brain damage", "s": "Brain damage is destruction of brain cells from trauma or internal causes."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/new-york-state/": {"t": "New York (state)", "s": "The Empire State: A global node of creativity, entrepreneurship, and natural wonder."}, "https://codexery.com/film-theater/e/film-and-theater/lillian-gish/": {"t": "Lillian Gish", "s": "Silent film star and pioneer of screen acting techniques."}, "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/e/film-and-theater-icons/vivien-leigh/": {"t": "Vivien Leigh", "s": "British actress, winner of the Academy Award for Best Actress twice, and above all a stage performer.", "i": "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/img/film-and-theater-icons/vivien-leigh.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Vivien Leigh · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/celebrity-entertainers/e/celebrity-entertainers/lucille-ball/": {"t": "Lucille Ball", "s": "American comedian, actress, producer, and studio executive.", "i": "https://codexery.com/celebrity-entertainers/img/celebrity-entertainers/lucille-ball.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Lucille Ball · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/e/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/karl-malden/": {"t": "Karl Malden", "s": "The gravel-voiced everyman who made supporting roles unforgettable.", "i": "https://codexery.com/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/img/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/karl-malden.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Karl Malden · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/opera-singers/e/opera-singers/mario-lanza/": {"t": "Mario Lanza", "s": "American tenor and Hollywood film star of the 1940s and 1950s."}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/golden-age-hollywood/james-cagney/": {"t": "James Cagney", "s": "American actor and dancer known for energetic performances."}, "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/e/actors-and-filmmakers/ida-lupino/": {"t": "Ida Lupino", "s": "Pioneering female filmmaker and actress in Hollywood's studio era.", "i": "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/img/actors-and-filmmakers/ida-lupino.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Ida Lupino · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/alzheimer-s-disease/": {"t": "Alzheimer's disease", "s": "A progressive neurodegenerative disease and the most common cause of dementia."}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/oscar-wilde/": {"t": "Oscar Wilde", "s": "Irish author, poet and playwright; key figure in Aestheticism; known for The Picture of Dorian Gray and his society comedies."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/george-bernard-shaw/": {"t": "George Bernard Shaw", "s": "Irish playwright and critic who reshaped modern drama."}, "https://codexery.com/playwrights-and-dramatists/e/playwrights-and-dramatists/christopher-fry/": {"t": "Christopher Fry", "s": "English poet and playwright known for verse dramas."}, "https://codexery.com/playwrights-and-dramatists/e/playwrights-and-dramatists/no-l-coward/": {"t": "Noël Coward", "s": "English playwright, composer, director, actor, and singer known for wit and style.", "i": "https://codexery.com/playwrights-and-dramatists/img/playwrights-and-dramatists/no-l-coward.webp", "c": "Allan Warren · via Wikipedia: Noël Coward · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/city-of-london/": {"t": "City of London", "s": "Historic core and financial district of London."}, "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/e/plays-and-drama/twelfth-night/": {"t": "Twelfth Night", "s": "A romantic comedy of mistaken identity and festive revelry."}, "https://codexery.com/british-literary-classics/e/british-literary-classics/much-ado-about-nothing/": {"t": "Much Ado About Nothing", "s": "A comedy of trickery, gossip, and romantic pairings in Messina.", "i": "https://codexery.com/british-literary-classics/img/british-literary-classics/much-ado-about-nothing.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Much Ado About Nothing · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/e/plays-and-drama/troilus-and-cressida/": {"t": "Troilus and Cressida", "s": "A Shakespearean play of love and war at Troy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/img/plays-and-drama/troilus-and-cressida.webp", "c": "James Neagle (printmaker) · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/stage-screen-veterans/e/stage-and-screen-veterans/lynn-fontanne/": {"t": "Lynn Fontanne", "s": "English actress who formed the celebrated theatrical partnership 'The Lunts'."}, "https://codexery.com/stage-legends/e/stage-legends/ellen-terry/": {"t": "Ellen Terry", "s": "English actress, leading Shakespearean performer of the late 19th century."}, "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/e/plays-and-drama/the-taming-of-the-shrew/": {"t": "The Taming of the Shrew", "s": "A comedy of courtship and the taming of a shrew.", "i": "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/img/plays-and-drama/the-taming-of-the-shrew.webp", "c": "Miami U. Libraries - Digital Collections · No restrictions"}, "https://codexery.com/literary-works/e/literary-works/the-importance-of-being-earnest/": {"t": "The Importance of Being Earnest", "s": "A Trivial Comedy for Serious People"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/mexico-city/": {"t": "Mexico City", "s": "La Ciudad de los Palacios"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/culture/london/": {"t": "London", "s": "A global city on the Thames, London blends nearly 2,000 years of history with a vibrant, multicultural present."}, "https://codexery.com/french-horror-films/e/french-horror-films/french-horror/": {"t": "Horror films in France", "s": "French horror films vary in content and style regionally."}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-music-genres/e/performing-arts-and-music-genres/comedy/": {"t": "Comedy", "s": "A dramatic genre intended to amuse through laughter."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/romania/": {"t": "Romania", "s": "A country at the crossroads of Central and Southeastern Europe, rich in history and natural beauty."}, "https://codexery.com/mexican-folklore/e/mexican-folklore/our-lady-of-guadalupe/": {"t": "Our Lady of Guadalupe", "s": "Catholic title of Mary associated with 1531 apparitions in Mexico.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mexican-folklore/img/mexican-folklore/our-lady-of-guadalupe.webp", "c": "Another Believer · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/nielsen-ratings-winners/e/nielsen-ratings-winners/dallas-tv-series/": {"t": "Dallas (TV series)", "s": "The Ewing family saga of oil, power, and betrayal."}, "https://codexery.com/films-about-wish-fulfillment/e/films-about-wish-fulfillment/it-s-a-wonderful-life/": {"t": "It's a Wonderful Life", "s": "A man learns his life's worth through angelic intervention."}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/methodism/": {"t": "Methodism", "s": "A Protestant tradition emphasizing sanctification and methodical Christian living."}, "https://codexery.com/stock-characters/e/stock-characters/girl-next-door/": {"t": "Girl next door", "s": "A natural, innocent, and unpretentious romantic stock character."}, "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/e/actors-and-filmmakers/john-ford/": {"t": "John Ford", "s": "American film director and four-time Oscar winner.", "i": "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/img/actors-and-filmmakers/john-ford.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: John Ford · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/e/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/lana-turner/": {"t": "Lana Turner", "s": "The Sweater Girl who became a screen legend.", "i": "https://codexery.com/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/img/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/lana-turner.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Lana Turner · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/vietnam-war/": {"t": "Vietnam War", "s": "Cold War proxy war ending in communist victory across Indochina."}, "https://codexery.com/a24-films/e/people/academy-of-motion-picture-arts-and-sciences/": {"t": "Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences", "s": "Honorary organization advancing motion picture arts and sciences."}, "https://codexery.com/clowning-physical-comedy/e/clowning-and-physical-comedy/charlie-chaplin/": {"t": "Charlie Chaplin", "s": "English comic actor and filmmaker, iconic as the Tramp.", "i": "https://codexery.com/clowning-physical-comedy/img/clowning-and-physical-comedy/charlie-chaplin.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Charlie Chaplin · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/mary-pickford/": {"t": "Mary Pickford", "s": "The original 'America's Sweetheart' and silent film pioneer."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/d-w-griffith/": {"t": "D. W. Griffith", "s": "Pioneer of film editing and narrative cinema, director of The Birth of a Nation and co-founder of United Artists."}, "https://codexery.com/zorro-films/e/zorro-films/the-mark-of-zorro-1920-film/": {"t": "The Mark of Zorro (1920 film)", "s": "The first film to bring Zorro to the screen."}, "https://codexery.com/finnish-inventions/e/finnish-inventions/sound-film/": {"t": "Sound film", "s": "Motion picture with synchronized sound, commercially viable by the late 1920s."}, "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/e/universities-and-colleges/harvard-university/": {"t": "Harvard University", "s": "Oldest institution of higher learning in the United States.", "i": "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/img/universities-and-colleges/harvard-university.webp", "c": "Harvard University · via Wikipedia: Harvard University · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/women-in-entertainment/e/women-in-entertainment/anita-loos/": {"t": "Anita Loos", "s": "First female staff screenwriter in Hollywood, author of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes."}, "https://codexery.com/comedic-performers/e/comedic-performers/harvey-korman/": {"t": "Harvey Korman", "s": "American actor and comedian known for The Carol Burnett Show."}, "https://codexery.com/dance-forms/e/dance-forms/hula/": {"t": "Hula", "s": "Hula is a Hawaiian dance form expressing chant or song."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/carole-lombard/": {"t": "Carole Lombard", "s": "American actress known for screwball comedy roles."}, "https://codexery.com/baseball-softball/e/baseball-and-softball/kenesaw-mountain-landis/": {"t": "Kenesaw Mountain Landis", "s": "Federal judge and first commissioner of baseball."}, "https://codexery.com/american-film-series/e/american-film-series/torchy-blane/": {"t": "Torchy Blane", "s": "A wisecracking reporter who always gets her scoop."}, "https://codexery.com/christopher-nolan/e/people/republic-pictures/": {"t": "Republic Pictures", "s": "A mini-major studio known for Westerns and serials."}, "https://codexery.com/stephen-king/e/works/thorne-smith/": {"t": "Thorne Smith", "s": "American author of comic supernatural fantasy fiction."}, "https://codexery.com/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/e/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/kay-francis/": {"t": "Kay Francis", "s": "American stage and film actress, top star at Warner Bros.", "i": "https://codexery.com/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/img/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/kay-francis.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Cinema of the United States · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/common-infections-and-diseases/e/common-infections-and-diseases/amoebiasis/": {"t": "Amoebiasis", "s": "Intestinal infection caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica."}, "https://codexery.com/first-person-shooters-further-titles/e/first-person-shooters-further-titles/xiii-2003-video-game/": {"t": "XIII (2003 video game)", "s": "A cel-shaded shooter about an amnesiac caught in a conspiracy."}, "https://codexery.com/animated-television-series-set-in-the/e/animated-television-series-set-in-the-future/penn-zero-part-time-hero/": {"t": "Penn Zero: Part-Time Hero", "s": "A part-time hero zaps into dimensions to save the day."}, "https://codexery.com/american-superhero-films/e/american-superhero-films/batman-1966-film/": {"t": "Batman (1966 film)", "s": "First full-length theatrical Batman film, released in 1966."}, "https://codexery.com/comedians-and-comic-actors/e/comedians-and-comic-actors/the-three-stooges/": {"t": "The Three Stooges", "s": "American comedy troupe known for slapstick short films."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-forms-and-devices/e/narrative-forms-and-devices/science-fiction/": {"t": "Science fiction", "s": "Genre of speculative fiction about advanced technology and its consequences."}, "https://codexery.com/television-series-by-cartoon-network/e/television-series-by-cartoon-network-studios/johnny-bravo/": {"t": "Johnny Bravo", "s": "A dimwitted womanizer whose schemes always backfire."}, "https://codexery.com/animated-crossover-television-series/e/animated-crossover-television-series/family-guy/": {"t": "Family Guy", "s": "An animated sitcom about a dysfunctional Rhode Island family."}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/scania/": {"t": "Scania", "s": "Southernmost historical province of Sweden, once Danish."}, "https://codexery.com/nirvana/e/places/seattle/": {"t": "Seattle", "s": "A rain-drenched crucible where the sound of a generation was forged in feedback and fog."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-conflicts/e/modern-conflicts/korean-war/": {"t": "Korean War", "s": "A frozen conflict that divided a peninsula."}, "https://codexery.com/shortwave-and-numbers-stations/e/shortwave-and-numbers-stations/american-forces-network/": {"t": "American Forces Network", "s": "U.S. military radio and television service for overseas personnel.", "i": "https://codexery.com/shortwave-and-numbers-stations/img/shortwave-and-numbers-stations/american-forces-network.webp", "c": "U.S. Navy photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Jack Pridham · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/hawaii/": {"t": "Hawaii", "s": "Island state with a tropical climate and diverse heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-leading-men-women/e/modern-leading-men-and-women/paul-newman/": {"t": "Paul Newman", "s": "Actor, philanthropist, and racecar driver who co-founded Newman's Own.", "i": "https://codexery.com/modern-leading-men-women/img/modern-leading-men-and-women/paul-newman.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Paul Newman · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/infamous-criminals-and-outlaws/e/infamous-criminals-and-outlaws/doc-holliday/": {"t": "Doc Holliday", "s": "Dentist, gambler, and gunfighter at the O.K. Corral."}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/golden-age-hollywood/james-garner/": {"t": "James Garner", "s": "American actor and producer of film and television."}, "https://codexery.com/thunderball/e/thunderball/james-bond/": {"t": "James Bond", "s": "Fictional British Secret Service agent, code number 007."}, "https://codexery.com/american-superhero-films/e/american-superhero-films/batman-1989-film/": {"t": "Batman (1989 film)", "s": "A dark, serious version of Batman's early war on crime."}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/cook-islands/": {"t": "Cook Islands", "s": "Self-governing island nation in free association with New Zealand"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/los-angeles/": {"t": "Los Angeles", "s": "The City of Angels, a global hub of culture and commerce."}, "https://codexery.com/tomb-raider/e/characters/lara-croft/": {"t": "Lara Croft", "s": "English adventurer and archaeologist; protagonist of Tomb Raider."}, "https://codexery.com/films-about-fairies/e/films-about-fairies/maleficent-film/": {"t": "Maleficent (film)", "s": "A live-action retelling of Sleeping Beauty's iconic fairy villain."}, "https://codexery.com/films-about-fairies/e/films-about-fairies/maleficent-mistress-of-evil/": {"t": "Maleficent: Mistress of Evil", "s": "A sequel exploring Maleficent's origins and the Dark Fey."}, "https://codexery.com/films-set-in-prehistory/e/films-set-in-prehistory/eternals-film/": {"t": "Eternals (film)", "s": "Immortal beings emerge to protect Earth from ancient counterparts."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/billy-bob-thornton/": {"t": "Billy Bob Thornton", "s": "Academy Award-winning actor, filmmaker, and musician known for Sling Blade, Fargo, and Goliath."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/brad-pitt/": {"t": "Brad Pitt", "s": "American actor and producer with over $7.5 billion in box office."}, "https://codexery.com/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/e/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/dutch-people/": {"t": "Dutch people", "s": "Ethnic group native to the Netherlands, with global diaspora."}, "https://codexery.com/public-health-and-epidemiology/e/public-health-and-epidemiology/self-harm/": {"t": "Self-harm", "s": "Intentional tissue damage usually without suicidal intent."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/eating-disorder/": {"t": "Eating disorder", "s": "Understanding eating disorders: types, prevalence, and recovery."}, "https://codexery.com/addictive-substances-medications/e/addictive-substances-and-medications/heroin/": {"t": "Heroin", "s": "Heroin, known chemically as diacetylmorphine or diamorphine, is an opioid derived from the dried latex of the opium poppy."}, "https://codexery.com/adventure-games-of-the-1990s/e/adventure-games-of-the-1990s/tomb-raider/": {"t": "Tomb Raider", "s": "Action-adventure series following archaeologist Lara Croft through dangerous tombs."}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-cities/e/miscellaneous-cities/battambang/": {"t": "Battambang", "s": "Capital of Battambang province and third largest city in Cambodia."}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-crafts/e/performing-arts-and-crafts/method-acting/": {"t": "Method acting", "s": "A rehearsal technique based on Stanislavski's system."}, "https://codexery.com/psychologists-and-education-theorists/e/psychologists-and-education-theorists/anne-sullivan/": {"t": "Anne Sullivan", "s": "Teacher and lifelong companion of Helen Keller"}, "https://codexery.com/television-series-by-itc-entertainment/e/television-series-by-itc-entertainment/jesus-of-nazareth-tv-series/": {"t": "Jesus of Nazareth (TV series)", "s": "Epic television drama of the life of Jesus."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/marilyn-monroe/": {"t": "Marilyn Monroe", "s": "The Blonde Bombshell Who Redefined Stardom"}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/golden-age-hollywood/henry-fonda/": {"t": "Henry Fonda", "s": "American actor known for everyman roles across five decades."}, "https://codexery.com/renowned-film-directors-producers/e/renowned-film-directors-and-producers/arthur-penn/": {"t": "Arthur Penn", "s": "American director who helped launch New Hollywood with Bonnie and Clyde.", "i": "https://codexery.com/renowned-film-directors-producers/img/renowned-film-directors-and-producers/arthur-penn.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Arthur Penn · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/helen-keller/": {"t": "Helen Keller", "s": "Author, activist, and the first deafblind college graduate in the United States."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-leading-men-women/e/modern-leading-men-and-women/patty-duke/": {"t": "Patty Duke", "s": "Academy Award-winning actress and mental health advocate.", "i": "https://codexery.com/modern-leading-men-women/img/modern-leading-men-and-women/patty-duke.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Patty Duke · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/golden-age-hollywood/joan-crawford/": {"t": "Joan Crawford", "s": "American actress who rose from dancer to Oscar-winning Hollywood star."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/dustin-hoffman/": {"t": "Dustin Hoffman", "s": "A versatile leading man of New Hollywood, Hoffman won Oscars for Kramer vs. Kramer and Rain Man."}, "https://codexery.com/stage-and-screen-actresses/e/stage-and-screen-actresses/faye-dunaway/": {"t": "Faye Dunaway", "s": "Academy Award-winning actress known for Bonnie and Clyde, Chinatown, and Network."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/hiv-aids/": {"t": "HIV/AIDS", "s": "Retrovirus causing AIDS, manageable but incurable."}, "https://codexery.com/magazines-newspapers/e/magazines-and-newspapers/people-magazine/": {"t": "People (magazine)", "s": "The weekly magazine that focuses on people, not issues.", "i": "https://codexery.com/magazines-newspapers/img/magazines-and-newspapers/people-magazine.webp", "c": "Elizabeth Shippen Green · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/scarlet-fever/": {"t": "Scarlet fever", "s": "An infectious disease caused by Group A streptococcus, marked by a sandpaper-like rash and sore throat.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/scarlet-fever.webp", "c": "Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/vermont/": {"t": "Vermont", "s": "Second-least populated U.S. state, known for progressivism and maple syrup."}, "https://codexery.com/performance-arts/e/performance-arts/magic-illusion/": {"t": "Magic (illusion)", "s": "Performing art of seemingly impossible feats using natural means."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/spencer-tracy/": {"t": "Spencer Tracy", "s": "The first actor to win back-to-back Oscars, Spencer Tracy was a titan of Hollywood's Golden Age."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/clint-eastwood/": {"t": "Clint Eastwood", "s": "The iconic actor and filmmaker who defined masculinity on screen."}, "https://codexery.com/band-of-brothers/e/behind-the-scenes/tom-hanks/": {"t": "Tom Hanks", "s": "Two-time Oscar winner whose company Playtone produced Band of Brothers with Steven Spielberg.", "i": "https://codexery.com/band-of-brothers/img/behind-the-scenes/tom-hanks.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Tom Hanks · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/tom-cruise/": {"t": "Tom Cruise", "s": "Hollywood icon and highest-grossing actor"}, "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/e/auteur-film-directors/paul-thomas-anderson/": {"t": "Paul Thomas Anderson", "s": "Preeminent filmmaker of his generation, acclaimed for psychological dramas and bold visual style.", "i": "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/img/auteur-film-directors/paul-thomas-anderson.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Paul Thomas Anderson · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/socio-political-concepts/e/socio-political-concepts/conscription/": {"t": "Conscription", "s": "Compulsory enlistment in national service, enforced by law."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/joanne-woodward/": {"t": "Joanne Woodward", "s": "Academy Award-winning actress known for The Three Faces of Eve and her partnership with Paul Newman."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/analgesic/": {"t": "Analgesic", "s": "Drugs used for pain management, distinct from anesthetics."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/georgia-u-s-state/": {"t": "Georgia (U.S. state)", "s": "Southern state, last of the Thirteen Colonies, civil rights hub.", "i": "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/img/u-s-states/georgia-u-s-state.webp", "c": "TylerKutschbach · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/american-fantasy-comedy-television/e/american-fantasy-comedy-television-series/the-addams-family-1964-tv-series/": {"t": "The Addams Family (1964 TV series)", "s": "A macabre family's good-natured clash with conventional society."}, "https://codexery.com/respiratory-infectious-diseases/e/respiratory-and-infectious-diseases/asthma/": {"t": "Asthma", "s": "A chronic inflammatory airway disease with variable symptoms and no cure."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/joan-of-arc/": {"t": "Joan of Arc", "s": "Patron saint of France and military leader who helped turn the tide of the Hundred Years' War.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/leaders/joan-of-arc.webp", "c": "Derived from original commons upload at which is now in the history version: 01:39, 13. 8. 2005\n\nColour-graded to reveal more detail using GIMP software \"curves · via Wikipedia: Joan of Arc · Public domain"}, "/e/screen-legends/donna-reed/": {"t": "Donna Reed", "s": "From Iowa to Hollywood: The enduring legacy of Donna Reed."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/elvis-presley/": {"t": "Elvis Presley", "s": "The King of Rock and Roll"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/frank-sinatra/": {"t": "Frank Sinatra", "s": "The Chairman of the Board"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/anthony-quinn/": {"t": "Anthony Quinn", "s": "Mexican-American actor, two-time Oscar winner, and civil rights activist."}, "https://codexery.com/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/e/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/kirk-douglas/": {"t": "Kirk Douglas", "s": "The explosive star of Hollywood's Golden Age.", "i": "https://codexery.com/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/img/actors-from-the-golden-age-of-hollywood/kirk-douglas.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Kirk Douglas · see source"}, "/e/screen-legends/debbie-reynolds/": {"t": "Debbie Reynolds", "s": "The unsinkable star of stage, screen, and song.", "i": "https://codexery.com/screen-legends/img/screen-legends/debbie-reynolds.webp", "c": "Bob Beerman and Bert Parry (page 39) · via Wikipedia: Debbie Reynolds · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/fantasy-adventure-television-series/e/fantasy-adventure-television-series/wonder-woman-tv-series/": {"t": "Wonder Woman (TV series)", "s": "Lynda Carter stars as the Amazon princess in a 1970s TV adaptation."}, "https://codexery.com/common-diseases-disorders/e/common-diseases-and-disorders/colorectal-cancer/": {"t": "Colorectal cancer", "s": "A common cancer of the colon or rectum."}, "https://codexery.com/nielsen-ratings-winners/e/nielsen-ratings-winners/all-in-the-family/": {"t": "All in the Family", "s": "A sitcom that injected realism and topical conflict into American television."}, "https://codexery.com/american-sequel-television-series/e/american-sequel-television-series/archie-bunker-s-place/": {"t": "Archie Bunker's Place", "s": "Continuation of All in the Family set in Archie's tavern.", "i": "https://codexery.com/american-sequel-television-series/img/american-sequel-television-series/archie-bunker-s-place.webp", "c": "CBS Television · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/stage-and-screen-actresses/e/stage-and-screen-actresses/helen-hunt/": {"t": "Helen Hunt", "s": "American actress, Oscar and Emmy winner."}, "https://codexery.com/jewish-american-television-series/e/jewish-american-television-series/mad-about-you/": {"t": "Mad About You", "s": "A sitcom about a married couple in New York City."}, "https://codexery.com/modernist-prose-masters/e/modernist-prose-masters/james-joyce/": {"t": "James Joyce", "s": "Modernist prose master whose works center on Dublin and revolutionized literary style.", "i": "https://codexery.com/modernist-prose-masters/img/modernist-prose-masters/james-joyce.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: James Joyce · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/literary-works/e/literary-works/ulysses-novel/": {"t": "Ulysses (novel)", "s": "A modernist novel chronicling a single day in Dublin."}, "https://codexery.com/nielsen-ratings-winners/e/nielsen-ratings-winners/bonanza/": {"t": "Bonanza", "s": "A Western series about the Cartwright family's moral dilemmas."}, "https://codexery.com/science-fiction-anthology-television/e/science-fiction-anthology-television-series/the-outer-limits-1963-tv-series/": {"t": "The Outer Limits (1963 TV series)", "s": "An anthology of self-contained science fiction episodes with plot twists."}, "https://codexery.com/american-broadcasting-company-science/e/american-broadcasting-company-science-fiction-dramas/voyage-to-the-bottom-of-the-sea-tv-series/": {"t": "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (TV series)", "s": "Underwater adventure aboard the nuclear submarine Seaview."}, "https://codexery.com/american-broadcasting-company-science/e/american-broadcasting-company-science-fiction-dramas/the-time-tunnel/": {"t": "The Time Tunnel", "s": "Two scientists lost in time, rescued from history."}, "https://codexery.com/television-series-about-robots/e/television-series-about-robots/lost-in-space/": {"t": "Lost in Space", "s": "A spacefaring family struggles to survive after being lost in space."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/henry-viii/": {"t": "Henry VIII", "s": "King of England (1509–1547) and Ireland (1542–1547), known for his six marriages and the English Reformation."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/action-film/": {"t": "Action film", "s": "Explosions, fights, and spectacle: the evolution of action cinema from the 1910s to the post-9/11 era."}, "https://codexery.com/legal-systems-concepts/e/legal-systems-and-concepts/barrister/": {"t": "Barrister", "s": "A specialist advocate in common law court systems."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/world-war-i/": {"t": "World War I", "s": "The First World War, a global conflict from 1914 to 1918, was fought between the Allied and Central Powers."}, "/e/screen-legends/claude-rains/": {"t": "Claude Rains", "s": "One of the screen's great character stars who played cultured villains during the Golden Age of Hollywood."}, "https://codexery.com/mystery-crime-writers/e/mystery-and-crime-writers/edgar-wallace/": {"t": "Edgar Wallace", "s": "Prolific British thriller writer and screenwriter of King Kong.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mystery-crime-writers/img/mystery-and-crime-writers/edgar-wallace.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Edgar Wallace · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/moli-re/": {"t": "Molière", "s": "French playwright, actor, and poet, master of comedy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/img/authors-and-poets/moli-re.webp", "c": "Pierre Mignard I · via Wikipedia: Molière · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/h-g-wells/": {"t": "H. G. Wells", "s": "English writer and prophetic social critic."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/yorkshire/": {"t": "Yorkshire", "s": "God's own country"}, "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/e/classic-hollywood-icons/tallulah-bankhead/": {"t": "Tallulah Bankhead", "s": "American stage and film actress with a distinctive husky voice and a career spanning nearly 300 roles.", "i": "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/img/classic-hollywood-icons/tallulah-bankhead.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Tallulah Bankhead · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/golden-age-hollywood/gary-cooper/": {"t": "Gary Cooper", "s": "American actor known for his strong, silent screen persona."}, "https://codexery.com/characters-in-epic-poems/e/characters-in-epic-poems/don-juan/": {"t": "Don Juan", "s": "Legendary fictional Spanish libertine and archetypal womanizer."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/charles-boyer/": {"t": "Charles Boyer", "s": "The suave star of Algiers and Gaslight, Boyer brought romantic depth to Hollywood's golden age."}, "https://codexery.com/pink-floyd/e/labels/capitol-records/": {"t": "Capitol Records", "s": "The corporate colossus that turned psychedelic art into a global commodity in North America.", "i": "https://codexery.com/pink-floyd/img/labels/capitol-records.webp", "c": "Capitol Records · via Wikipedia: Capitol Records · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/italy/": {"t": "Italy", "s": "A cultural superpower with the eighth-largest economy and the most UNESCO sites."}, "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/e/film-and-theater-icons/sophia-loren/": {"t": "Sophia Loren", "s": "Italian actress and Golden Age Hollywood icon."}, "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/e/auteur-film-directors/sergio-leone/": {"t": "Sergio Leone", "s": "The Roman director who invented the spaghetti Western and remade the myth of the American West.", "i": "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/img/auteur-film-directors/sergio-leone.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Sergio Leone · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/e/film-and-theater-icons/werner-herzog/": {"t": "Werner Herzog", "s": "Pioneer of New German Cinema, filmmaker of impossible dreams.", "i": "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/img/film-and-theater-icons/werner-herzog.webp", "c": "Colleen Sturtevant · via Wikipedia: Werner Herzog · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/capital-cities-of-africa/e/capital-cities-of-africa/tunis/": {"t": "Tunis", "s": "Capital of Tunisia, historic city on the Gulf of Tunis."}, "https://codexery.com/international-film-icons/e/international-film-icons/omar-sharif/": {"t": "Omar Sharif", "s": "Egypt's greatest male film star who conquered Hollywood.", "i": "https://codexery.com/international-film-icons/img/international-film-icons/omar-sharif.webp", "c": "nicolas genin from Paris, France · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/david-niven/": {"t": "David Niven", "s": "The debonair English actor who won an Oscar for Separate Tables."}, "/e/screen-legends/charles-bronson/": {"t": "Charles Bronson", "s": "The granite-faced action legend who rose from the coal mines to become the world's top box-office star.", "i": "https://codexery.com/screen-legends/img/screen-legends/charles-bronson.webp", "c": "Herald American · via Wikipedia: Charles Bronson · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/comedic-performers/e/comedic-performers/alberto-sordi/": {"t": "Alberto Sordi", "s": "The voice of Oliver Hardy, the face of Italian comedy."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/piedmont/": {"t": "Piedmont", "s": "Northwest Italian region, historic heart of Italian unification."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/liguria/": {"t": "Liguria", "s": "A narrow Italian region between the Alps, Apennines, and Ligurian Sea."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-scripts/e/languages-and-scripts/tunisian-arabic/": {"t": "Tunisian Arabic", "s": "A Maghrebi Arabic variety shaped by Berber, Latin, and later influences."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/carthage/": {"t": "Carthage", "s": "Ancient Phoenician city on the coast of Tunisia, capital of a Punic empire."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/brigitte-bardot/": {"t": "Brigitte Bardot", "s": "French actress, singer, model, and animal rights activist; iconic sex kitten of the 1950s and 1960s."}, "https://codexery.com/lost-world-films/e/lost-world-films/king-solomon-s-mines-1950-film/": {"t": "King Solomon's Mines (1950 film)", "s": "Second film adaptation of H. Rider Haggard's novel.", "i": "https://codexery.com/lost-world-films/img/lost-world-films/king-solomon-s-mines-1950-film.webp", "c": "Unknown author · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/horror-films-about-child-villains/e/horror-films-about-child-villains/the-innocents-1961-film/": {"t": "The Innocents (1961 film)", "s": "A governess fears two children are possessed by ghosts."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/cannes-film-festival/": {"t": "Cannes Film Festival", "s": "The most prestigious film festival in the world, held annually in Cannes, France."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/gloucestershire/": {"t": "Gloucestershire", "s": "A ceremonial county in South West England, bisected by the River Severn and home to the Cotswolds, Forest of Dean, and Wye Valley."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/wendy-hiller/": {"t": "Wendy Hiller", "s": "A no-nonsense actress who took command of the screen."}, "/e/screen-legends/edith-evans/": {"t": "Edith Evans", "s": "English actress with a sixty-year stage career.", "i": "https://codexery.com/screen-legends/img/screen-legends/edith-evans.webp", "c": "Allan warren · via Wikipedia: Edith Evans · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/e/classic-hollywood-icons/robert-donat/": {"t": "Robert Donat", "s": "English actor, Oscar winner for Goodbye, Mr. Chips.", "i": "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/img/classic-hollywood-icons/robert-donat.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Robert Donat · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/clark-gable/": {"t": "Clark Gable", "s": "American actor known as the 'King of Hollywood'."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/ava-gardner/": {"t": "Ava Gardner", "s": "The barefoot star of Hollywood's Golden Age."}, "https://codexery.com/goldfinger/e/goldfinger/bond-girl/": {"t": "Bond girl", "s": "A staple female character in the James Bond franchise."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/suffolk/": {"t": "Suffolk", "s": "A county of ancient coasts, royal ship burials, and enduring rural character."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/the-new-york-times/": {"t": "The New York Times", "s": "The Gray Lady, a U.S."}, "https://codexery.com/bruce-springsteen/e/awards/presidential-medal-of-freedom/": {"t": "Presidential Medal of Freedom", "s": "The nation's highest civilian honor recognizing a lifetime of defining the American spirit through music."}, "https://codexery.com/rebellions-against-the-united-states/e/rebellions-against-the-united-states/american-civil-war/": {"t": "American Civil War", "s": "Civil war between the Union and Confederacy over slavery and secession."}, "https://codexery.com/films-about-time-loops/e/films-about-time-loops/d-j-vu-2006-film/": {"t": "Déjà Vu (2006 film)", "s": "An ATF agent uses a time window to alter history."}, "https://codexery.com/playwrights-and-dramatists/e/playwrights-and-dramatists/august-wilson/": {"t": "August Wilson", "s": "American playwright known for The Pittsburgh Cycle."}, "https://codexery.com/theatre-and-performance/e/theatre-and-performance/fences-play/": {"t": "Fences (play)", "s": "A 1985 play by August Wilson, sixth in the Pittsburgh Cycle, exploring race and family in 1950s Pittsburgh."}, "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/e/plays-and-drama/julius-caesar-play/": {"t": "Julius Caesar (play)", "s": "Shakespeare's tragedy of political conspiracy and civil war in Rome.", "i": "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/img/plays-and-drama/julius-caesar-play.webp", "c": "William Shakespeare · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/literary-novels-and-classics/e/literary-novels-and-classics/othello/": {"t": "Othello", "s": "A Moorish general manipulated into killing his innocent wife.", "i": "https://codexery.com/literary-novels-and-classics/img/literary-novels-and-classics/othello.webp", "c": "Miami U. Libraries - Digital Collections · No restrictions"}, "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/e/plays-and-drama/a-raisin-in-the-sun/": {"t": "A Raisin in the Sun", "s": "Lorraine Hansberry's play A Raisin in the Sun first appeared on Broadway in 1959."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/pentecostalism/": {"t": "Pentecostalism", "s": "A Spirit-filled movement emphasizing baptism with the Holy Spirit and speaking in tongues."}, "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/e/film-and-theater-icons/woody-allen/": {"t": "Woody Allen", "s": "Heywood \"Woody\" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American filmmaker, actor, writer, and comedian active for over seventy years.", "i": "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/img/film-and-theater-icons/woody-allen.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Woody Allen · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/american-dark-fantasy-films/e/american-dark-fantasy-films/edward-scissorhands/": {"t": "Edward Scissorhands", "s": "A Gothic fairy tale of isolation and love."}, "https://codexery.com/television-series/e/television-series/law-order/": {"t": "Law & Order", "s": "A two-part drama of police investigation and legal prosecution."}, "https://codexery.com/capital-cities-of-africa/e/capital-cities-of-africa/algiers/": {"t": "Algiers", "s": "Capital of Algeria, historic Mediterranean port and cultural hub."}, "https://codexery.com/writers-poets/e/writers-and-poets/henrik-ibsen/": {"t": "Henrik Ibsen", "s": "Norwegian playwright considered father of modern drama."}, "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/e/plays-and-drama/hedda-gabler/": {"t": "Hedda Gabler", "s": "Daughter of a general, trapped in an unwanted marriage.", "i": "https://codexery.com/plays-drama/img/plays-and-drama/hedda-gabler.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Hedda Gabler · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/washington-d-c/": {"t": "Washington, D.C.", "s": "The federal capital city of the United States, anchored on the Potomac River."}, "https://codexery.com/notable-novels-and-plays/e/notable-novels-and-plays/who-s-afraid-of-virginia-woolf/": {"t": "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?", "s": "A play about marriage, illusion, and bitter verbal warfare."}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/maxim-gorky/": {"t": "Maxim Gorky", "s": "Russian and Soviet writer, journalist, and socialist advocate.", "i": "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/img/authors-and-poets/maxim-gorky.webp", "c": "Herman Mishkin · via Wikipedia: Maxim Gorky · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/marche/": {"t": "Marche", "s": "Central Italian region with a hilly landscape and Renaissance heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/alexander-graham-bell/": {"t": "Alexander Graham Bell", "s": "Inventor of the first practical telephone and pioneer in sound transmission.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/alexander-graham-bell.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Alexander Graham Bell honors and tributes · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/latin-music-icons/e/latin-music-icons/carmen-miranda/": {"t": "Carmen Miranda", "s": "The Brazilian Bombshell who popularized samba and Latin culture worldwide.", "i": "https://codexery.com/latin-music-icons/img/latin-music-icons/carmen-miranda.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Carmen Miranda · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/supernatural-fantasy-films/e/supernatural-fantasy-films/heaven-can-wait-1943-film/": {"t": "Heaven Can Wait (1943 film)", "s": "A 1943 Lubitsch film about a man arguing for Hell."}, "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/e/classic-hollywood-icons/ray-milland/": {"t": "Ray Milland", "s": "Welsh-born actor who won an Academy Award for The Lost Weekend.", "i": "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/img/classic-hollywood-icons/ray-milland.webp", "c": "Whitey Schafer · via Wikipedia: Ray Milland · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/playwrights-and-dramatists/e/playwrights-and-dramatists/david-mamet/": {"t": "David Mamet", "s": "Pulitzer-winning playwright, screenwriter, and film director.", "i": "https://codexery.com/playwrights-and-dramatists/img/playwrights-and-dramatists/david-mamet.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: David Mamet · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/iconic-tv-sitcoms/e/iconic-tv-sitcoms/the-golden-girls/": {"t": "The Golden Girls", "s": "Four women, one house, and a friendship that never gets old."}, "https://codexery.com/xenofiction-films/e/xenofiction-films/homeward-bound-the-incredible-journey/": {"t": "Homeward Bound: The Incredible Journey", "s": "A 1993 remake of The Incredible Journey."}, "https://codexery.com/comedians-and-satirists/e/comedians-and-satirists/bob-hope/": {"t": "Bob Hope", "s": "Comedian, actor, and USO entertainer for nearly 80 years.", "i": "https://codexery.com/comedians-and-satirists/img/comedians-and-satirists/bob-hope.webp", "c": "Trikosko, Marion S. · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/prostate-cancer/": {"t": "Prostate cancer", "s": "Prostate cancer: uncontrolled growth of prostate cells, often detected by PSA screening.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/prostate-cancer.webp", "c": "Cancer Research UK · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/iconic-tv-sitcoms/e/iconic-tv-sitcoms/the-mary-tyler-moore-show/": {"t": "The Mary Tyler Moore Show", "s": "The Mary Tyler Moore Show: groundbreaking sitcom about an independent woman in Minneapolis.", "i": "https://codexery.com/iconic-tv-sitcoms/img/iconic-tv-sitcoms/the-mary-tyler-moore-show.webp", "c": "MTM Productions · via Wikipedia: The Mary Tyler Moore Show · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/holiday-characters/e/holiday-characters/santa-claus/": {"t": "Santa Claus", "s": "Legendary gift-bringer on Christmas Eve, rooted in Saint Nicholas."}, "https://codexery.com/corporations/e/corporations/pixar/": {"t": "Pixar", "s": "American animation studio known for computer-animated feature films.", "i": "https://codexery.com/corporations/img/corporations/pixar.webp", "c": "Coolcaesar · via Wikipedia: Pixar · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/television-series-by-scott-free/e/television-series-by-scott-free-productions/the-good-wife/": {"t": "The Good Wife", "s": "A wife returns to law after a public scandal."}, "https://codexery.com/urban-fantasy-television-series/e/urban-fantasy-television-series/gargoyles-tv-series/": {"t": "Gargoyles (TV series)", "s": "Stone by day, warriors by night, defenders of Manhattan."}, "https://codexery.com/television-series-by-adelaide/e/television-series-by-adelaide-productions/the-boondocks-tv-series/": {"t": "The Boondocks (TV series)", "s": "A satirical look at a Black family in a white suburb."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-giants/e/literary-giants/t-s-eliot/": {"t": "T. S. Eliot", "s": "Anglo-Catholic poet linked to the broader Catholic literary revival."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/jack-lemmon/": {"t": "Jack Lemmon", "s": "The most successful tragi-comedian of his age"}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/casablanca-film/": {"t": "Casablanca (film)", "s": "Here's looking at you, kid."}, "https://codexery.com/performers-and-entertainers/e/performers-and-entertainers/bette-davis/": {"t": "Bette Davis", "s": "One of Hollywood's greatest actresses, known for her fierce intensity and iconic roles.", "i": "https://codexery.com/performers-and-entertainers/img/performers-and-entertainers/bette-davis.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Sammy Davis Jr. · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/e/classic-hollywood-icons/ronald-colman/": {"t": "Ronald Colman", "s": "Ronald Charles Colman was born on 9 February 1891 in Richmond, Surrey, the third son and fifth child of a silk merchant and his wife.", "i": "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/img/classic-hollywood-icons/ronald-colman.webp", "c": "20th Century-Fox · via Wikipedia: Ronald Colman · Public domain"}, "/e/screen-legends/charles-laughton/": {"t": "Charles Laughton", "s": "From kings to monsters: the unforgettable screen legend."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/john-king-of-england/": {"t": "John, King of England", "s": "King of England who sealed Magna Carta and lost the Angevin Empire."}}