{"https://codexery.com/seafood/e/seafood/octopus/": {"t": "Octopus", "s": "Eight-limbed, intelligent mollusc of the order Octopoda.", "i": "https://codexery.com/seafood/img/seafood/octopus.webp", "c": "albert kok · via Wikipedia: Octopus · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-genus/": {"t": "Octopus (genus)", "s": "Largest octopus genus, widespread, with many reclassified species.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopus-genus.webp", "c": "Theasereje · via Wikipedia: Octopus (genus) · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/white-v-octopus/": {"t": "White V octopus", "s": "An undescribed octopus that mimics flatfish while remaining cryptically colored.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/white-v-octopus.webp", "c": "Jenny from Taipei · via Wikipedia: White V octopus · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/e/marine-invertebrates/vampire-squid/": {"t": "Vampire squid", "s": "A deep-sea cephalopod with the largest proportional eyes in the animal kingdom, adapted to oxygen-poor waters.", "i": "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/img/marine-invertebrates/vampire-squid.webp", "c": "Emőke Dénes · via Wikipedia: Vampire squid · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopodidae/": {"t": "Octopodidae", "s": "Family containing most octopus species, with 23 genera and about 175 species.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopodidae.webp", "c": "Jens Petersen · via Wikipedia: Octopodidae · CC BY 2.5"}, "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/e/landforms-and-regions/great-barrier-reef/": {"t": "Great Barrier Reef", "s": "World's largest coral reef system, visible from outer space.", "i": "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/img/landforms-and-regions/great-barrier-reef.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Great Barrier Reef · see source"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/amphioctopus-aegina/": {"t": "Amphioctopus aegina", "s": "A bottom-dwelling octopus with unique egg-cradling behavior.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/amphioctopus-aegina.webp", "c": "SSR2000 · via Wikipedia: Amphioctopus aegina · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/amphioctopus-fangsiao/": {"t": "Amphioctopus fangsiao", "s": "Webfoot octopus, commercially fished, eggs resemble rice grains.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/amphioctopus-fangsiao.webp", "c": "Totti · via Wikipedia: Amphioctopus fangsiao · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/amphioctopus-marginatus/": {"t": "Amphioctopus marginatus", "s": "A tool-using octopus that walks on two arms.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/amphioctopus-marginatus.webp", "c": "Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE · via Wikipedia: Amphioctopus marginatus · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/greater-blue-ringed-octopus/": {"t": "Greater blue-ringed octopus", "s": "One of the most venomous marine animals, with iridescent warning rings.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/greater-blue-ringed-octopus.webp", "c": "Roy Caldwell · via Wikipedia: Greater blue-ringed octopus · CC BY 2.5"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/macroctopus/": {"t": "Macroctopus", "s": "A large, robust octopus of New Zealand and southern Australian waters.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/macroctopus.webp", "c": "Sylke Rohrlach from Sydney · via Wikipedia: Macroctopus · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/macrotritopus-defilippi/": {"t": "Macrotritopus defilippi", "s": "A small octopus that mimics a flounder when swimming.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/macrotritopus-defilippi.webp", "c": "Comingio Merculiano in Jatta Giuseppe · via Wikipedia: Macrotritopus defilippi · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/indian-ocean/": {"t": "Indian Ocean", "s": "Third-largest ocean, warmest, key to global climate and trade."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/amphioctopus/": {"t": "Amphioctopus", "s": "A genus of 18 octopus species in tropical and subtropical waters.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/amphioctopus.webp", "c": "Nhobgood Nick Hobgood · via Wikipedia: Amphioctopus · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/gulf-of-thailand/": {"t": "Gulf of Thailand", "s": "Shallow inlet between Southeast Asia and the Malay Peninsula."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/abdopus-capricornicus/": {"t": "Abdopus capricornicus", "s": "A reef octopus with changeable patterning and arm autotomy."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/mimic-octopus/": {"t": "Mimic octopus", "s": "A cephalopod that impersonates multiple marine animals to evade predators.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/mimic-octopus.webp", "c": "Steve Childs · via Wikipedia: Mimic octopus · CC BY 2.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-australis/": {"t": "Octopus australis", "s": "A medium-sized octopus with a male reproductive arm.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopus-australis.webp", "c": "A. Pollock · via Wikipedia: Octopus australis · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/yellow-sea/": {"t": "Yellow Sea", "s": "Marginal sea between China and Korea, named for its yellow silt."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/philippine-sea/": {"t": "Philippine Sea", "s": "Largest sea in the world, epicenter of marine biodiversity."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/gestation/": {"t": "Gestation", "s": "Gestation is embryo development inside viviparous animals."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/animal-embryonic-development/": {"t": "Animal embryonic development", "s": "Process from fertilized egg to multicellular embryo."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/e/reproduction-and-development/yolk/": {"t": "Yolk", "s": "Nutrient-bearing part of an egg, essential for embryo development."}, "https://codexery.com/cysts/e/cysts/cyst/": {"t": "Cyst", "s": "A closed sac of abnormal cells, often self-resolving or requiring surgery."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/qingdao/": {"t": "Qingdao", "s": "A historic port city blending German heritage with modern Chinese dynamism."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-china/e/cities-of-china/nantong/": {"t": "Nantong", "s": "River port city and early Chinese industrial center."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/xiamen/": {"t": "Xiamen", "s": "A historic port city and special economic zone on the Taiwan Strait."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/mitochondrial-dna/": {"t": "Mitochondrial DNA", "s": "Mitochondrial DNA is a small, maternally inherited genome essential for energy conversion.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/mitochondrial-dna.webp", "c": "National Human Genome Research Institute · via Wikipedia: Mitochondrial DNA · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/e/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/korean-peninsula/": {"t": "Korean Peninsula", "s": "Divided peninsula with ancient kingdoms and modern global influence."}, "https://codexery.com/fermentation/e/fermented-foods/gochujang/": {"t": "Gochujang", "s": "A fermented Korean chili paste used in stews, marinades, and condiments.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fermentation/img/fermented-foods/gochujang.webp", "c": "Korea Agro-Fisheries & Food Trade Corporation · via Wikipedia: Gochujang · KOGL Type 1"}, "https://codexery.com/seafood/e/seafood/shrimp/": {"t": "Shrimp", "s": "Small swimming crustaceans with long tails and antennae, widely eaten and farmed."}, "https://codexery.com/seafood/e/seafood/clam/": {"t": "Clam", "s": "Edible bivalve molluscs that burrow in sand or mud."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-biology-and-behavior/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/malacology/": {"t": "Malacology", "s": "Study of mollusks, the second-largest animal phylum."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/latin/": {"t": "Latin", "s": "A classical language of the Italic branch, Latin evolved into the Romance languages and remained a key scholarly tongue into the early 19th century."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics/e/genetics/dna-sequencing/": {"t": "DNA sequencing", "s": "Determining the order of nucleotides in DNA."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/science-journal/": {"t": "Science (journal)", "s": "Peer-reviewed journal of the AAAS, covering all scientific disciplines."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-physiology-morphology/e/animal-physiology-and-morphology/exoskeleton/": {"t": "Exoskeleton", "s": "Exoskeletons are external skeletons providing support and protection."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/sulawesi/": {"t": "Sulawesi", "s": "Sulawesi is a large Indonesian island with four peninsulas."}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/bali/": {"t": "Bali", "s": "Island of the Gods"}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/e/indonesian-provinces/north-sulawesi/": {"t": "North Sulawesi", "s": "Gateway to the Minahasa Peninsula and the northernmost islands of Indonesia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/north-sulawesi.webp", "c": "Bennylin · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/international-organizations-and-agreemen/e/international-organizations-and-agreements/international-union-for-conservation-of-nature/": {"t": "International Union for Conservation of Nature", "s": "Global authority on nature conservation and sustainable resource use."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/graneledone-boreopacifica/": {"t": "Graneledone boreopacifica", "s": "Deep-sea octopus with record 53-month egg brooding.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/graneledone-boreopacifica.webp", "c": "NOAA/MBARI · via Wikipedia: Graneledone boreopacifica · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/sea-cucumbers-and-brittle-stars/e/brittle-stars/brittle-star/": {"t": "Brittle star", "s": "Echinoderms with five serpent-like arms, found worldwide in marine habitats."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/crustacean/": {"t": "Crustacean", "s": "Mandibulate arthropods with biramous limbs and a nauplius larval stage."}, "https://codexery.com/worms-and-worm-like-invertebrates/e/worms-and-worm-like-invertebrates/polychaete/": {"t": "Polychaete", "s": "Diverse marine annelids with bristle-bearing parapodia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/worms-and-worm-like-invertebrates/img/worms-and-worm-like-invertebrates/polychaete.webp", "c": "Cosmic73 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/algae-and-protists/e/algae-and-protists/foraminifera/": {"t": "Foraminifera", "s": "Single-celled protists with intricate shells, key to Earth's history."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/spitsbergen/": {"t": "Spitsbergen", "s": "Largest island of Svalbard, Arctic whaling and mining hub.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands/img/islands/spitsbergen.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Spitsbergen · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/north-sea/": {"t": "North Sea", "s": "A shallow European shelf sea, rich in history, fisheries, and energy resources."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/southern-blue-ringed-octopus/": {"t": "Southern blue-ringed octopus", "s": "Docile but deadly, its blue rings flash when threatened.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/southern-blue-ringed-octopus.webp", "c": "Julian Finn · via Wikipedia: Southern blue-ringed octopus · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-landforms/e/landforms/tide-pool/": {"t": "Tide pool", "s": "Shallow intertidal pools formed at low tide."}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/coral-reef/": {"t": "Coral reef", "s": "Coral reefs are diverse underwater ecosystems built by coral polyps."}, "https://codexery.com/seafood/e/seafood/crab/": {"t": "Crab", "s": "Polyphyletic decapods that evolved crab-like form multiple times."}, "https://codexery.com/nutrition-and-diet/e/nutrition-and-diet/nutrition/": {"t": "Nutrition", "s": "The biochemical process by which organisms use food and water."}, "https://codexery.com/thermodynamics-and-statistical-mechanics/e/thermodynamics-and-statistical-mechanics/temperature/": {"t": "Temperature", "s": "Temperature measures average particle kinetic energy and thermal energy distribution."}, "https://codexery.com/optics-and-photonics/e/optics-and-photonics/iridescence/": {"t": "Iridescence", "s": "Color that shifts with angle, caused by light interference.", "i": "https://codexery.com/optics-and-photonics/img/optics-and-photonics/iridescence.webp", "c": "Furnaminaly · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/e/reproduction-and-development/sperm/": {"t": "Sperm", "s": "Male gamete that fuses with egg to form a diploid zygote.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/img/reproduction-and-development/sperm.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Sperm · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-sensations/e/symptoms-and-sensations/nausea/": {"t": "Nausea", "s": "A diffuse sensation of unease and urge to vomit."}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous/e/miscellaneous/rough-skinned-newt/": {"t": "Rough-skinned newt", "s": "A toxic newt locked in an evolutionary arms race with garter snakes."}, "https://codexery.com/animals/e/reptiles-amphibians/poison-dart-frog/": {"t": "Poison Dart Frog", "s": "Tiny, brightly coloured rainforest frogs whose skin toxins come from the bugs they eat."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-and-settlements/e/cities-and-settlements/gqeberha/": {"t": "Gqeberha", "s": "The Friendly City, also known as the Windy City"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/giant-pacific-octopus/": {"t": "Giant Pacific octopus", "s": "The largest octopus species, inhabiting the coastal North Pacific.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/giant-pacific-octopus.webp", "c": "NOAA/R. N. Lea [1] · via Wikipedia: Giant Pacific octopus · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/mexican-states/e/mexican-states/baja-california/": {"t": "Baja California", "s": "Northwestern Mexican state, home to diverse geography and wine.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mexican-states/img/mexican-states/baja-california.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Baja California peninsula · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/aleutian-islands/": {"t": "Aleutian Islands", "s": "Remote volcanic chain between the Bering Sea and the Pacific Ocean"}, "https://codexery.com/russian-regions/e/russian-regions/russian-far-east/": {"t": "Russian Far East", "s": "The easternmost part of Russia and Asia, coextensive with the Far Eastern Federal District."}, "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/e/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/kamchatka-peninsula/": {"t": "Kamchatka Peninsula", "s": "Volcanic peninsula in the Russian Far East, part of the Ring of Fire.", "i": "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/img/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/kamchatka-peninsula.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Kamchatka Peninsula · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/sea-of-okhotsk/": {"t": "Sea of Okhotsk", "s": "Coldest sea in East Asia, seasonally ice-covered."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/east-china-sea/": {"t": "East China Sea", "s": "A marginal sea of the Western Pacific, rich in history and natural resources."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/sea-of-japan/": {"t": "Sea of Japan", "s": "A marginal sea shaped by isolation, geology, and history."}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-marine-geology/e/coastal-and-marine-geology/intertidal-zone/": {"t": "Intertidal zone", "s": "The intertidal zone is the shoreline between high and low tides."}, "https://codexery.com/egyptian-inventions/e/egyptian-inventions/siphon/": {"t": "Siphon", "s": "Ancient device, modern mystery: the siphon's flow defies simple explanation."}, "https://codexery.com/algae-and-protists/e/algae-and-protists/kelp/": {"t": "Kelp", "s": "Large brown algae forming dense underwater forests."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/enteroctopus-magnificus/": {"t": "Enteroctopus magnificus", "s": "A large octopus native to waters off Namibia and South Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/family-taxonomy/": {"t": "Family (taxonomy)", "s": "Taxonomic rank between order and genus in Linnaean classification."}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/temperate-climate/": {"t": "Temperate climate", "s": "Middle-latitude climates with distinct seasons and moderate temperatures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/meteorology/img/meteorology/temperate-climate.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/saint-petersburg/": {"t": "Saint Petersburg", "s": "Russia's cultural capital and historic window to Europe."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/graneledone-yamana/": {"t": "Graneledone yamana", "s": "A deep-sea octopus with cartilaginous warts and two eye horns."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/thaumeledone-gunteri/": {"t": "Thaumeledone gunteri", "s": "A small deep-sea octopus with purple tubercles near South Georgia."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/velodona/": {"t": "Velodona", "s": "Deep-sea octopus with veil-like arm membranes and giant spermatophores."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/blue-ringed-octopus/": {"t": "Blue-ringed octopus", "s": "Small, venomous octopus with flashing blue rings.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/blue-ringed-octopus.webp", "c": "David Breneman at English Wikipedia · via Wikipedia: Blue-ringed octopus · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous/e/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous-tissue/paresthesia/": {"t": "Paresthesia", "s": "Paresthesia is a skin sensation often felt as tingling or numbness."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-emergencies/e/medical-emergencies/acute-cyanosis/": {"t": "Acute cyanosis", "s": "Sudden bluish skin discoloration signaling blocked ventilation."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/pinnoctopus-cordiformis/": {"t": "Pinnoctopus cordiformis", "s": "A common New Zealand reef octopus with disputed taxonomy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/pinnoctopus-cordiformis.webp", "c": "Brian Gratwicke · via Wikipedia: Pinnoctopus cordiformis · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/species-complex/": {"t": "Species complex", "s": "A group of closely related species with unclear boundaries."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/mimicry/": {"t": "Mimicry", "s": "Evolved resemblance deceiving a dupe for survival."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-physiology-morphology/e/animal-physiology-and-morphology/horn-anatomy/": {"t": "Horn (anatomy)", "s": "Permanent pointed projection of keratin and bone on animal heads."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/new-caledonia/": {"t": "New Caledonia", "s": "A French territory in the southwest Pacific, part of Melanesia, with a unique legal status and a diverse population.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/new-caledonia.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: 2024 New Caledonia unrest · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/geomorphology/e/geomorphology/river-mouth/": {"t": "River mouth", "s": "Where a river meets a larger body of water."}, "https://codexery.com/fish/e/fish/flatfish/": {"t": "Flatfish", "s": "Ray-finned fish with both eyes on one side of the head.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fish/img/fish/flatfish.webp", "c": "Liné1 · via Wikipedia: Flatfish · CC BY 2.5"}, "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/e/marine-invertebrates/tunicate/": {"t": "Tunicate", "s": "Marine chordates with a tunic and tadpole-like larvae.", "i": "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/img/marine-invertebrates/tunicate.webp", "c": "Nhobgood Nick Hobgood · via Wikipedia: Tunicate · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/bony-fish/e/bony-fish/damselfish/": {"t": "Damselfish", "s": "Small reef fish known for territoriality and unique domestication behaviors."}, "https://codexery.com/blennies/e/blennies/opistognathidae/": {"t": "Opistognathidae", "s": "Jawfishes are burrow-dwelling mouthbrooders with large heads and eyes."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/echinoderm/": {"t": "Echinoderm", "s": "Marine animals with five-pointed radial symmetry and unique water vascular system."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-cyanea/": {"t": "Octopus cyanea", "s": "A diurnal reef octopus known for rapid camouflage and cooperative hunting.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopus-cyanea.webp", "c": "Ahmed Abdul Rahman · via Wikipedia: Octopus cyanea · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-minor/": {"t": "Octopus minor", "s": "Small benthic octopus valued in Korean cuisine and culture.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopus-minor.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Octopus minor · CC BY-SA 2.5"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-bocki/": {"t": "Octopus bocki", "s": "A small octopus with complex neurology and pain-processing evidence."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-chierchiae/": {"t": "Octopus chierchiae", "s": "A small, iteroparous octopus with unique fixed stripe patterns.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopus-chierchiae.webp", "c": "Benjamin Liu, Leo Song, Saumitra Kelkar, Anna Ramji · via Wikipedia: Octopus chierchiae · CC BY 4.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-mimus/": {"t": "Octopus mimus", "s": "A large benthic octopus fished in Peru and Chile."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-pallidus/": {"t": "Octopus pallidus", "s": "A pale octopus endemic to southern Australia, studied for age determination.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopus-pallidus.webp", "c": "Julian Finn / Museum Victoria · via Wikipedia: Octopus pallidus · CC BY 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-sinensis/": {"t": "Octopus sinensis", "s": "A benthic octopus separated from Octopus vulgaris in 2017.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopus-sinensis.webp", "c": "Kingfisher · via Wikipedia: Octopus sinensis · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/octopus-tetricus/": {"t": "Octopus tetricus", "s": "A subtropical octopus from eastern Australia and northern New Zealand.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/octopus-tetricus.webp", "c": "Niki Hubbard · via Wikipedia: Octopus tetricus · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/hawaii/": {"t": "Hawaii", "s": "Island state with a tropical climate and diverse heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/culture/london/": {"t": "London", "s": "A global city on the Thames, London blends nearly 2,000 years of history with a vibrant, multicultural present."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/predation/": {"t": "Predation", "s": "Predators kill and eat other organisms, driving evolution.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/img/ecology-and-behavior/predation.webp", "c": "InsektenDoku · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cowries/e/cowries/cowrie/": {"t": "Cowrie", "s": "The shell most widely used worldwide as shell money."}, "https://codexery.com/seafood/e/seafood/squid/": {"t": "Squid", "s": "Squid are intelligent, jet-propelled predators of the open ocean."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/cuttlefish/": {"t": "Cuttlefish", "s": "Intelligent marine molluscs with a unique internal shell and W-shaped pupils.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/cuttlefish.webp", "c": "Vicmicallef · via Wikipedia: Cuttlefish · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/genome/": {"t": "Genome", "s": "The complete set of genetic material in an organism."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/pinnoctopus-macropus/": {"t": "Pinnoctopus macropus", "s": "Nocturnal octopus that feeds among branching corals.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/pinnoctopus-macropus.webp", "c": "SUBnormali Team\n\nOriginal uploader was Yoruno at it.wikipedia · via Wikipedia: Pinnoctopus macropus · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/e/marine-invertebrates/whelk/": {"t": "Whelk", "s": "Carnivorous sea snails with tapered shells, eaten and used for dye.", "i": "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/img/marine-invertebrates/whelk.webp", "c": "DKDEVS · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/annelid/": {"t": "Annelid", "s": "Annelids, or segmented worms, make up the phylum Annelida—a name that comes from the Latin for \"little ring.\" This group includes over 22,000 living species, su", "i": "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/img/invertebrates/annelid.webp", "c": "OJJ · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/worms-and-worm-like-invertebrates/e/worms-and-worm-like-invertebrates/nematode/": {"t": "Nematode", "s": "Roundworms that dominate Earth's ecosystems in number and diversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/worms-and-worm-like-invertebrates/img/worms-and-worm-like-invertebrates/nematode.webp", "c": "DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/straits-and-channels/e/straits-and-channels/bass-strait/": {"t": "Bass Strait", "s": "The only maritime route into Port Phillip Bay, separating Tasmania from the Australian mainland."}, "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/e/marine-invertebrates/ascidiacea/": {"t": "Ascidiacea", "s": "Sac-like marine filter feeders with a cellulose tunic."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/bivalvia/": {"t": "Bivalvia", "s": "Aquatic molluscs with hinged shells, lacking a head."}, "https://codexery.com/sensory-systems/e/sensory-systems/visual-perception/": {"t": "Visual perception", "s": "Visual perception is the active process of interpreting light to form meaningful representations of the environment."}, "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/e/fish-and-marine-life/demersal-fish/": {"t": "Demersal fish", "s": "Bottom-dwelling fish that feed on or near the sea floor."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-biology-and-behavior/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/population-biology/": {"t": "Population (biology)", "s": "A group of same-species individuals separated by space, genetics, or demography."}, "https://codexery.com/sensory-systems/e/sensory-systems/pupil/": {"t": "Pupil", "s": "The pupil is the eye's aperture, controlled by the iris to regulate light entry."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics/e/genetics/gene-flow/": {"t": "Gene flow", "s": "Gene flow transfers genetic material between populations, reducing divergence."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/tasman-sea/": {"t": "Tasman Sea", "s": "Marginal sea between Australia and New Zealand.", "i": "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/img/seas-and-oceans/tasman-sea.webp", "c": "CIA · via Wikipedia: Tasman Sea · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/rays/e/rays/short-tail-stingray/": {"t": "Short-tail stingray", "s": "One of the world's largest stingrays, found in Southern Hemisphere temperate waters.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rays/img/rays/short-tail-stingray.webp", "c": "Alpha from Melbourne, Australia · via Wikipedia: Short-tail stingray · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/sharks/e/carpet-sharks/wobbegong/": {"t": "Wobbegong", "s": "Carpet sharks with shaggy beards, camouflaged ambush predators.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sharks/img/carpet-sharks/wobbegong.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Wobbegong · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/giant-clams-and-marine-bivalves/e/giant-clams-and-marine-bivalves/pectinidae/": {"t": "Pectinidae", "s": "Free-living marine bivalves with eyes and swimming ability.", "i": "https://codexery.com/giant-clams-and-marine-bivalves/img/giant-clams-and-marine-bivalves/pectinidae.webp", "c": "Rachael Norris and Marina Freudzon / Mayscallop at en.wikipedia · via Wikipedia: Scallop · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/nucleotide/": {"t": "Nucleotide", "s": "Nucleotides are the monomeric units of DNA and RNA."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-and-landforms/e/geology-and-landforms/coast/": {"t": "Coast", "s": "Coasts are dynamic boundaries between land and sea.", "i": "https://codexery.com/geology-and-landforms/img/geology-and-landforms/coast.webp", "c": "Syced · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/aquatic-wetland-plants/e/aquatic-and-wetland-plants/seagrass/": {"t": "Seagrass", "s": "Marine flowering plants forming productive underwater meadows."}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/species/": {"t": "Species", "s": "Basic unit of classification and biodiversity."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/pinnoctopus-ornatus/": {"t": "Pinnoctopus ornatus", "s": "A wide-ranging tropical octopus with nocturnal habits and long front arms.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/pinnoctopus-ornatus.webp", "c": "Philippe Bourjon · via Wikipedia: Pinnoctopus ornatus · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/robsonella-huttoni/": {"t": "Robsonella huttoni", "s": "A small octopus with a planktonic paralarval stage.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/robsonella-huttoni.webp", "c": "Apteryx54 · via Wikipedia: Robsonella huttoni · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/stewart-island/": {"t": "Stewart Island", "s": "Third-largest and southernmost inhabited island of New Zealand."}, "https://codexery.com/straits-and-channels/e/straits-and-channels/cook-strait/": {"t": "Cook Strait", "s": "One of the most dangerous and unpredictable waters in the world"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/pinnoctopus-bunurong/": {"t": "Pinnoctopus bunurong", "s": "Southern white-spot octopus, found in Australian sandy substrates."}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/coral/": {"t": "Coral", "s": "Colonial marine animals that build tropical and deep-sea reefs."}, "https://codexery.com/acropora-corals/e/acropora-corals/acropora/": {"t": "Acropora", "s": "A major reef-building coral genus with over 149 species.", "i": "https://codexery.com/acropora-corals/img/acropora-corals/acropora.webp", "c": "Albert Kok at Dutch Wikipedia\n\n(Original text: Albert Kok) · via Wikipedia: Acropora · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/fish/e/fish/grouper/": {"t": "Grouper", "s": "Groupers are large, predatory fish known for their protogynous hermaphroditism.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fish/img/fish/grouper.webp", "c": "Jarek Tuszyński · via Wikipedia: Grouper · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/groupers-and-sea-basses/e/groupers-and-sea-basses/serranidae/": {"t": "Serranidae", "s": "A marine fish family reduced by taxonomic splits."}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/reef/": {"t": "Reef", "s": "A ridge or shoal of rock, coral, or stable material underwater.", "i": "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/img/coral-reefs/reef.webp", "c": "Jstuby · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/islands-of-the-pacific/e/islands-of-the-pacific/campbell-island-new-zealand/": {"t": "Campbell Island, New Zealand", "s": "Remote subantarctic island of New Zealand, a UNESCO World Heritage site and haven for albatross.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-of-the-pacific/img/islands-of-the-pacific/campbell-island-new-zealand.webp", "c": "Vallee · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/north-africa/": {"t": "North Africa", "s": "A region of diverse definitions, ancient civilizations, and deep cultural ties to the Arab world and the Mediterranean."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/habitat-fragmentation/": {"t": "Habitat fragmentation", "s": "Habitat fragmentation divides habitats into smaller, isolated patches."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/thaumeledone/": {"t": "Thaumeledone", "s": "Deep-water Southern Hemisphere octopuses with club-like hectocotylus."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/southern-ocean/": {"t": "Southern Ocean", "s": "Southernmost ocean encircling Antarctica, defined by circulation and latitude."}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology-and-immunology/e/microbiology-and-immunology/phylogenetics/": {"t": "Phylogenetics", "s": "Study of evolutionary history through heritable traits and phylogenetic trees."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/pareledone/": {"t": "Pareledone", "s": "A cold-adapted octopus genus with RNA editing capabilities."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-and-urban-areas/e/cities-and-urban-areas/maputo/": {"t": "Maputo", "s": "Capital and largest port city of Mozambique."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/wunderpus/": {"t": "Wunderpus", "s": "A small octopus with unique white markings and mimicry abilities."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/genetics/": {"t": "Genetics", "s": "Study of genes and heredity"}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology-and-immunology/e/microbiology-and-immunology/phylogenetic-tree/": {"t": "Phylogenetic tree", "s": "Branching diagram showing evolutionary relationships among species."}, "https://codexery.com/healing/e/healing/regeneration-biology/": {"t": "Regeneration (biology)", "s": "Regeneration is the process of renewal and tissue growth across species."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/animal-migration/": {"t": "Animal migration", "s": "Seasonal long-distance movement found across all major animal groups."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-anatomy/e/physiology-and-anatomy/ovary/": {"t": "Ovary", "s": "Gland producing hormones and releasing egg cells."}, "https://codexery.com/mechanics-and-fluid-dynamics/e/mechanics-and-fluid-dynamics/hydrostatics/": {"t": "Hydrostatics", "s": "Branch of fluid mechanics studying fluids at rest."}, "https://codexery.com/lionfish-and-scorpionfish/e/lionfish-and-scorpionfish/lionfish/": {"t": "Lionfish", "s": "Venomous Indo-Pacific reef fish with invasive Atlantic populations.", "i": "https://codexery.com/lionfish-and-scorpionfish/img/lionfish-and-scorpionfish/lionfish.webp", "c": "Alexander Vasenin · via Wikipedia: Lionfish · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/cuttlebone/": {"t": "Cuttlebone", "s": "Internal shell of cuttlefish, used for buoyancy and as a dietary supplement."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-cephalopod/": {"t": "Sepia (cephalopod)", "s": "A genus of cuttlefish with ellipsoid cuttlebone and retractable tentacles.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepia-cephalopod.webp", "c": "Hectonichus · via Wikipedia: Sepia (cephalopod) · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/giant-cuttlefish/": {"t": "Giant cuttlefish", "s": "World's largest cuttlefish, known for mass spawning aggregations in Australia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/giant-cuttlefish.webp", "c": "Yvonne · via Wikipedia: Giant cuttlefish · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/greek-language/": {"t": "Greek language", "s": "Greek is the world's oldest recorded living language."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion/": {"t": "Ascarosepion", "s": "A genus of cuttlefish ranging from tiny to the giant cuttlefish."}, "https://codexery.com/geology/e/geology/cretaceous/": {"t": "Cretaceous", "s": "The longest geological period, marked by warm climates, dinosaurs, and the rise of flowering plants, ending with a mass extinction.", "i": "https://codexery.com/geology/img/geology/cretaceous.webp", "c": "James St. John · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/minerals-crystals/e/minerals-and-crystals/aragonite/": {"t": "Aragonite", "s": "A metastable calcium carbonate mineral forming in diverse environments."}, "https://codexery.com/aquatic-invertebrates/e/aquatic-invertebrates/spirula/": {"t": "Spirula", "s": "Deep-sea squid with a buoyant, chambered internal shell."}, "https://codexery.com/sensory-systems/e/sensory-systems/retina/": {"t": "Retina", "s": "Innermost light-sensitive layer of the eye, part of the central nervous system."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/circulatory-system/": {"t": "Circulatory system", "s": "A closed network of heart, blood, and vessels."}, "https://codexery.com/biochemistry-and-cell-biology/e/biochemistry-and-cell-biology/amino-acid/": {"t": "Amino acid", "s": "The building blocks of proteins, with 20 standard α-amino acids directly encoded by the genetic code and two rare ones incorporated via recoding."}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism-and-waves/e/electromagnetism-and-waves/polarization-waves/": {"t": "Polarization (waves)", "s": "Property of transverse waves specifying oscillation orientation."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-tullbergi/": {"t": "Ascarosepion tullbergi", "s": "A small cuttlefish used to study neural color-change waves.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-tullbergi.webp", "c": "James Kilfiger · via Wikipedia: Ascarosepion tullbergi · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-pfefferi/": {"t": "Ascarosepion pfefferi", "s": "A venomous cuttlefish that walks and flashes warning colors.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-pfefferi.webp", "c": "Lakshmi Sawitri · via Wikipedia: Ascarosepion pfefferi · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/sydney/": {"t": "Sydney", "s": "The Harbour City, capital of New South Wales and Australia's largest city."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/persian-gulf/": {"t": "Persian Gulf", "s": "A shallow, historically significant sea between Arabia and Iran."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-braggi/": {"t": "Sepia braggi", "s": "A small cuttlefish with a slender cuttlebone and purple arm markings.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepia-braggi.webp", "c": "Verco, 1907 · via Wikipedia: Sepia braggi · CC0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-latimanus/": {"t": "Ascarosepion latimanus", "s": "Second largest cuttlefish, common on coral reefs to 30 m depth.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-latimanus.webp", "c": "Tongjin at English Wikipedia · via Wikipedia: Ascarosepion latimanus · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-mestus/": {"t": "Ascarosepion mestus", "s": "Red cuttlefish endemic to Australia's east coast.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-mestus.webp", "c": "John Turnbull · via Wikipedia: Ascarosepion mestus · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/dwarf-cuttlefish/": {"t": "Dwarf cuttlefish", "s": "A small cuttlefish used as a model in neuroscience research.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/dwarf-cuttlefish.webp", "c": "The High Fin Sperm Whale · via Wikipedia: Dwarf cuttlefish · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/acanthosepion-esculentum/": {"t": "Acanthosepion esculentum", "s": "A short-lived, migratory cuttlefish of the Western Pacific.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/acanthosepion-esculentum.webp", "c": "Rickard Zerpe · via Wikipedia: Acanthosepion esculentum · CC BY 2.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/acanthosepion-lycidas/": {"t": "Acanthosepion lycidas", "s": "Large cuttlefish with complex behaviors and economic value.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/acanthosepion-lycidas.webp", "c": "Σ64 · via Wikipedia: Acanthosepion lycidas · CC BY 4.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/common-cuttlefish/": {"t": "Common cuttlefish", "s": "One of the largest and best-known cuttlefish species.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/common-cuttlefish.webp", "c": "Diego Delso · via Wikipedia: Common cuttlefish · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/erythalassa-trygonina/": {"t": "Erythalassa trygonina", "s": "A monotypic cuttlefish from the Red Sea and Indian Ocean."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/pharaoh-cuttlefish/": {"t": "Pharaoh cuttlefish", "s": "A large cuttlefish complex native to the Indian Ocean and Red Sea.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/pharaoh-cuttlefish.webp", "c": "portioid · via Wikipedia: Pharaoh cuttlefish · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/new-guinea/": {"t": "New Guinea", "s": "The world's second-largest island, rich in biodiversity and cultural history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/new-guinea.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: German New Guinea · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/reproductive-biology/e/reproductive-biology/fertilisation/": {"t": "Fertilisation", "s": "Fusion of gametes initiating development of a new organism."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/maluku-islands/": {"t": "Maluku Islands", "s": "The Spice Islands at the crossroads of Asia and Oceania.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/maluku-islands.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Maluku Islands · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/animal-biology-and-behavior/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/mating/": {"t": "Mating", "s": "Pairing of organisms for sexual reproduction across many taxa."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-surface/e/geology-and-earth-surface/rock-geology/": {"t": "Rock (geology)", "s": "Naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloid matter.", "i": "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-surface/img/geology-and-earth-surface/rock-geology.webp", "c": "Adrian Diack · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fishkeeping/e/fishkeeping/aquarium/": {"t": "Aquarium", "s": "A transparent-sided vivarium for keeping and displaying aquatic life."}, "https://codexery.com/public-aquariums/e/public-aquariums/monterey-bay-aquarium/": {"t": "Monterey Bay Aquarium", "s": "A nonprofit aquarium focused on Monterey Bay marine habitats.", "i": "https://codexery.com/public-aquariums/img/public-aquariums/monterey-bay-aquarium.webp", "c": "Jim G from Silicon Valley, CA, USA · CC BY 2.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-novaehollandiae/": {"t": "Ascarosepion novaehollandiae", "s": "A cuttlefish from southern Indo-Pacific, often confused with juvenile Sepia apama.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/ascarosepion-novaehollandiae.webp", "c": "Hoyle, 1909 · via Wikipedia: Ascarosepion novaehollandiae · CC0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-australis/": {"t": "Sepia australis", "s": "A deep-water cuttlefish of southern Africa with a distinctive cuttlebone."}, "https://codexery.com/physical-geography-elevation/e/physical-geography-and-elevation/subtropics/": {"t": "Subtropics", "s": "Climate zones between tropics and temperate regions, with hot summers and mild winters."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/honshu/": {"t": "Honshu", "s": "Japan's largest and most populous main island"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/south-china-sea/": {"t": "South China Sea", "s": "A marginal sea of the Western Pacific Ocean, vital to global trade and fishing."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-and-landforms/e/geology-and-landforms/continental-shelf/": {"t": "Continental shelf", "s": "Submerged edge of a continent, rich in life and resources."}, "https://codexery.com/cnidarians/e/cnidarians/sea-pen/": {"t": "Sea pen", "s": "Colonial cnidarians anchored to seabeds worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/copulation-zoology/": {"t": "Copulation (zoology)", "s": "Animal sexual behavior where male introduces sperm into female."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/berlin/": {"t": "Berlin", "s": "The heart of Europe, a city of culture and history."}, "https://codexery.com/straits-and-channels/e/straits-and-channels/suez-canal/": {"t": "Suez Canal", "s": "The Suez Canal: a vital sea-level waterway linking the Mediterranean and Red Seas, dividing Africa and Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/korean-cuisine/e/korean-cuisine/dried-shredded-squid/": {"t": "Dried shredded squid", "s": "Chewing gum of the Orientals"}, "https://codexery.com/pre-columbian-empires/e/pre-columbian-empires/qing-dynasty/": {"t": "Qing dynasty", "s": "The Qing dynasty, also called the Great Qing or Qing China, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty that ruled from 1636 or 1644 until 1912."}, "https://codexery.com/personal-care-and-hygiene/e/personal-care-and-hygiene/toothpaste/": {"t": "Toothpaste", "s": "Your daily defense for a brighter, healthier smile."}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/bird/": {"t": "Bird", "s": "Warm-blooded, feathered vertebrates that are the only living dinosaurs."}, "https://codexery.com/rodents-and-lagomorphs/e/rodents-and-lagomorphs/chinchilla/": {"t": "Chinchilla", "s": "Rodents with the densest fur, hunted nearly to extinction."}, "https://codexery.com/aquatic-invertebrates/e/aquatic-invertebrates/snail/": {"t": "Snail", "s": "Shelled gastropods inhabiting land, sea, and freshwater worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/classical-mechanics-and-dynamics/e/classical-mechanics-and-dynamics/stiffness/": {"t": "Stiffness", "s": "Measure of an object's resistance to deformation under force."}, "https://codexery.com/materials-and-states-of-matter/e/materials-and-states-of-matter/superconductivity/": {"t": "Superconductivity", "s": "Phenomenon of zero electrical resistance and magnetic field expulsion."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/organic-matter/": {"t": "Organic matter", "s": "Carbon-based compounds from organisms, vital for nutrient cycling and soil health."}, "https://codexery.com/construction-materials/e/construction-and-materials/composite-material/": {"t": "Composite material", "s": "Composite materials merge dissimilar constituents for enhanced properties."}, "https://codexery.com/polymers-and-macromolecules/e/polymers-and-macromolecules/polymer/": {"t": "Polymer", "s": "Large molecules of repeating subunits essential to life and industry."}, "https://codexery.com/food-and-drink/e/food-and-drink/flour/": {"t": "Flour", "s": "Powder made by grinding grains, nuts, seeds, roots, or vegetables.", "i": "https://codexery.com/food-and-drink/img/food-and-drink/flour.webp", "c": "Chandapiwa Malema · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/dubai/": {"t": "Dubai", "s": "City of trade, tourism, and towering skylines on the Persian Gulf."}, "https://codexery.com/physical-geography-elevation/e/physical-geography-and-elevation/tropics/": {"t": "Tropics", "s": "The region between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn."}, "https://codexery.com/cellular-biology/e/cellular-biology/cellular-differentiation/": {"t": "Cellular differentiation", "s": "Process where stem cells become specialized cell types."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/e/reproduction-and-development/sexual-dimorphism/": {"t": "Sexual dimorphism", "s": "Condition where sexes differ in morphology beyond reproduction.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/img/reproduction-and-development/sexual-dimorphism.webp", "c": "Heidi Hopkins · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/agriculture-food/e/agriculture-and-food/aquaculture/": {"t": "Aquaculture", "s": "Controlled cultivation of aquatic organisms for food, restoration, and commercial products."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/andaman-sea/": {"t": "Andaman Sea", "s": "Marginal sea of the northeastern Indian Ocean, bounded by Myanmar and Thailand.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/andaman-sea.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Andaman Sea · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/coral-sea/": {"t": "Coral Sea", "s": "A marginal sea of the South Pacific, home to the Great Barrier Reef and rich in marine life.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/coral-sea.webp", "c": "NormanEinstein · via Wikipedia: Coral Sea · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/porites-and-poritid-corals/e/porites-and-poritid-corals/porites/": {"t": "Porites", "s": "A stony coral genus with finger-like morphology and paleoclimate utility."}, "https://codexery.com/camouflage-patterns/e/camouflage-patterns/motion-camouflage/": {"t": "Motion camouflage", "s": "Motion camouflage hides movement by mimicking background optic flow."}, "https://codexery.com/groupers-and-sea-basses/e/groupers-and-sea-basses/black-sea-bass/": {"t": "Black sea bass", "s": "A protogynous hermaphrodite sea bass of the western Atlantic."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/baltic-sea/": {"t": "Baltic Sea", "s": "The world's largest brackish water basin, an arm of the Atlantic enclosed by nine countries.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/baltic-sea.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: White Sea–Baltic Canal · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/food-and-drink/e/food-and-drink/eating/": {"t": "Eating", "s": "The ingestion of food for digestion, essential for heterotrophic organisms.", "i": "https://codexery.com/food-and-drink/img/food-and-drink/eating.webp", "c": "Giles Laurent · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/skin/": {"t": "Skin", "s": "The body's first line of defense, with three main functions: protection, regulation, and sensation."}, "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/e/marine-invertebrates/sea-snail/": {"t": "Sea snail", "s": "Marine gastropod molluscs with coiled shells, eaten by humans and animals."}, "https://codexery.com/murex-snails/e/murex-snails/bolinus-brandaris/": {"t": "Bolinus brandaris", "s": "A predatory sea snail historically used for Tyrian purple dye.", "i": "https://codexery.com/murex-snails/img/murex-snails/bolinus-brandaris.webp", "c": "Holger Krisp · via Wikipedia: Bolinus brandaris · CC BY 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-dollfusi/": {"t": "Sepia dollfusi", "s": "A data-deficient cuttlefish native to the Red Sea and Suez Canal.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepia-dollfusi.webp", "c": "Adam, 1941 · via Wikipedia: Sepia dollfusi · CC0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-hedleyi/": {"t": "Sepia hedleyi", "s": "A small cuttlefish endemic to Australian waters, named after Charles Hedley."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-hierredda/": {"t": "Sepia hierredda", "s": "A large cuttlefish previously confused with the common cuttlefish.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepia-hierredda.webp", "c": "Jean-Paul Boerekamps · via Wikipedia: Sepia hierredda · CC0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-prashadi/": {"t": "Sepia prashadi", "s": "A migratory demersal cuttlefish with a pink cuttlebone.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepia-prashadi.webp", "c": "Bernd · via Wikipedia: Sepia prashadi · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-tuberculata/": {"t": "Sepia tuberculata", "s": "A shallow-water cuttlefish endemic to South Africa's coast.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepia-tuberculata.webp", "c": "Peter Southwood · via Wikipedia: Sepia tuberculata · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepia-vermiculata/": {"t": "Sepia vermiculata", "s": "A southern African cuttlefish with rapid colour change and lagoon entry.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepia-vermiculata.webp", "c": "Seascapeza · via Wikipedia: Sepia vermiculata · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/e/marine-invertebrates/sea-cucumber/": {"t": "Sea cucumber", "s": "Benthic detritivores with a leathery skin and catch collagen.", "i": "https://codexery.com/marine-invertebrates/img/marine-invertebrates/sea-cucumber.webp", "c": "Diego Delso / Diego Delso · via Wikipedia: Sea cucumber · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/myelin/": {"t": "Myelin", "s": "Lipid-rich insulator enabling rapid nerve impulse conduction in vertebrates."}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/ganglion/": {"t": "Ganglion", "s": "Groups of neuron cell bodies in the peripheral nervous system."}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/esophagus/": {"t": "Esophagus", "s": "A fibromuscular tube transporting food from pharynx to stomach."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/cartilage/": {"t": "Cartilage", "s": "Resilient connective tissue covering joints and supporting body structures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/img/animal-anatomy/cartilage.webp", "c": "Cristobal carrasco (originale); Fabyrav · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fish/e/fish/gill/": {"t": "Gill", "s": "Respiratory organ for aquatic gas exchange.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fish/img/fish/gill.webp", "c": "Guitardude012 · via Wikipedia: Gill · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/brisbane/": {"t": "Brisbane", "s": "Brisbane, known in the local Turrbal and Yagara languages as Meanjin, serves as Queensland’s capital and largest city, and is Australia’s third most populous ur"}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism-and-waves/e/electromagnetism-and-waves/infrared/": {"t": "Infrared", "s": "Invisible electromagnetic radiation between visible light and microwaves."}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology/e/microbiology/anaerobic-respiration/": {"t": "Anaerobic respiration", "s": "Respiration without oxygen, using alternative electron acceptors."}, "https://codexery.com/cellular-biology/e/cellular-biology/catabolism/": {"t": "Catabolism", "s": "Catabolism breaks down molecules to release energy for cells."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/wallaroo/": {"t": "Wallaroo", "s": "Moderately large macropods native to Australia and Papua New Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/e/chemistry-fundamentals/ammonia/": {"t": "Ammonia", "s": "A colourless gas with a pungent smell, vital for fertilizers."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/gulf-of-aden/": {"t": "Gulf of Aden", "s": "A deepwater gulf of the Indian Ocean, vital for global shipping and rich in biodiversity."}, "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/e/fish-and-marine-life/skate-fish/": {"t": "Skate (fish)", "s": "Cartilaginous fish of the family Rajidae, known for their flat bodies, egg cases, and electric organs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fish-and-marine-life/img/fish-and-marine-life/skate-fish.webp", "c": "Robert Mintern · via Wikipedia: Skate (fish) · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/canary-islands/": {"t": "Canary Islands", "s": "The Fortunate Isles: a subtropical archipelago linking Africa, Europe, and the Americas."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-territories/e/countries-and-territories/western-sahara/": {"t": "Western Sahara", "s": "Africa's last colony, divided by conflict and stalled decolonization."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/spain/": {"t": "Spain", "s": "A country spanning the Iberian Peninsula, with a history from Roman Hispania to a modern constitutional monarchy."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/bay-of-bengal/": {"t": "Bay of Bengal", "s": "Northeastern part of the Indian Ocean, rich in history and biodiversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/bay-of-bengal.webp", "c": "No machine-readable author provided. NormanEinstein assumed (based on copyright claims). · via Wikipedia: Bay of Bengal · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/soft-corals-and-leathers/e/soft-corals-and-leathers/gorgonian/": {"t": "Gorgonian", "s": "Soft corals with feather-like tentacles and no stony skeleton."}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-and-fluvial-geomorphology/e/coastal-and-fluvial-geomorphology/estuary/": {"t": "Estuary", "s": "Transitional coastal ecosystems where freshwater meets saltwater."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-of-the-indian-ocean/e/islands-of-the-indian-ocean/comoro-islands/": {"t": "Comoro Islands", "s": "Volcanic archipelago in the Mozambique Channel, partly independent, partly French."}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepiella-inermis/": {"t": "Sepiella inermis", "s": "A small, economically important cuttlefish of the Indo-Pacific.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepiella-inermis.webp", "c": "Van Hasselt, 1835 · via Wikipedia: Sepiella inermis · CC0"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepiella-ornata/": {"t": "Sepiella ornata", "s": "Ornate cuttlefish with reddish spots, found off West Africa.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reef-cephalopods/img/reef-cephalopods/sepiella-ornata.webp", "c": "Sander Rang (1793–1844) · via Wikipedia: Sepiella ornata · Public domain"}, "/e/reef-cephalopods/sepiella-japonica/": {"t": "Sepiella japonica", "s": "A migratory cuttlefish nearly harvested to extinction."}}