{"https://codexery.com/french-horror-films/e/french-horror-films/french-horror/": {"t": "Horror films in France", "s": "French horror films vary in content and style regionally."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-forms-tropes/e/literary-forms-and-tropes/antihero/": {"t": "Antihero", "s": "A literary figure opposing the traditional hero archetype."}, "https://codexery.com/crime-justice/e/crime-and-justice/vigilante/": {"t": "Vigilante", "s": "A person who takes the law into their own hands."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-greek-theatre/e/ancient-greek-theatre/greek-tragedy/": {"t": "Greek tragedy", "s": "Ancient Greek theatrical genre originating in rites for Dionysus."}, "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/e/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/elizabethan-era/": {"t": "Elizabethan era", "s": "The golden age of English history under Queen Elizabeth I."}, "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/e/actors-and-filmmakers/ingmar-bergman/": {"t": "Ingmar Bergman", "s": "Swedish filmmaker known for personal meditations on psyche and soul.", "i": "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/img/actors-and-filmmakers/ingmar-bergman.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Ingmar Bergman · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/cinema-of-japan/": {"t": "Cinema of Japan", "s": "From silent-era benshi to global anime dominance: the enduring legacy of Japanese cinema."}, "https://codexery.com/giallo-films/e/giallo-films/giallo/": {"t": "Giallo", "s": "Italian thriller-horror genre blending mystery, violence, and eroticism."}, "https://codexery.com/giallo-films/e/giallo-films/the-bird-with-the-crystal-plumage/": {"t": "The Bird with the Crystal Plumage", "s": "A giallo that popularized the genre and launched Argento's career."}, "https://codexery.com/video-nasties/e/video-nasties/the-last-house-on-the-left/": {"t": "The Last House on the Left", "s": "A controversial 1972 horror film that sparked protests and critical debate."}, "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/e/auteur-film-directors/sam-peckinpah/": {"t": "Sam Peckinpah", "s": "American filmmaker known for violent, revisionist Westerns.", "i": "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/img/auteur-film-directors/sam-peckinpah.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Sam Peckinpah · see source"}, "/e/rape-and-revenge-films/insiang/": {"t": "Insiang", "s": "A young woman's quest for vengeance in Manila's slums."}, "/e/rape-and-revenge-films/freeze-me/": {"t": "Freeze Me", "s": "A rape victim's desperate turn to murder and frozen corpses."}, "https://codexery.com/french-language-horror-films/e/french-language-horror-films/revenge-2017-film/": {"t": "Revenge (2017 film)", "s": "A woman transforms into a hunter after being left for dead."}, "https://codexery.com/australian-horror-film-directors/e/australian-horror-film-directors/jennifer-kent/": {"t": "Jennifer Kent", "s": "Australian director of The Babadook and The Nightingale."}, "https://codexery.com/a24-films/e/people/academy-award-for-best-international-feature-film/": {"t": "Academy Award for Best International Feature Film", "s": "Annual AMPAS award for non-English feature films."}, "https://codexery.com/a24-films/e/people/academy-awards/": {"t": "Academy Awards", "s": "Annual awards for cinematic excellence since 1929."}, "https://codexery.com/society-and-culture/e/society-and-culture/rape/": {"t": "Rape", "s": "Sexual assault involving non-consensual penetration."}, "/e/rape-and-revenge-films/rape-and-revenge/": {"t": "Rape and revenge", "s": "A controversial hybrid-genre of vengeance and violence."}, "https://codexery.com/philippine-cities/e/philippine-cities/pasig/": {"t": "Pasig", "s": "A highly urbanized city on the Pasig River in Metro Manila."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-scripts/e/languages-and-scripts/transliteration/": {"t": "Transliteration", "s": "Mapping written forms between different scripts and writing systems."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/english-language/": {"t": "English language", "s": "A West Germanic language that became the world's lingua franca."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/action-film/": {"t": "Action film", "s": "Explosions, fights, and spectacle: the evolution of action cinema from the 1910s to the post-9/11 era."}, "https://codexery.com/criminal-law-and-procedure/e/criminal-law-and-procedure/life-imprisonment/": {"t": "Life imprisonment", "s": "A sentence of imprisonment for the remainder of a convict's natural life."}, "https://codexery.com/superhero-crossover-films/e/superhero-crossover-films/captain-america-the-winter-soldier/": {"t": "Captain America: The Winter Soldier", "s": "A political thriller exploring conspiracy within S.H.I.E.L.D."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/soviet-union/": {"t": "Soviet Union", "s": "The world's flagship communist state and a superpower spanning Eurasia."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/antonio-banderas/": {"t": "Antonio Banderas", "s": "Spanish actor known for collaborations with Pedro Almodóvar and roles in Hollywood franchises."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/cultural/barcelona/": {"t": "Barcelona", "s": "Capital of Catalonia, Mediterranean metropolis, and global cultural hub."}, "https://codexery.com/magazines/e/magazines/variety-magazine/": {"t": "Variety (magazine)", "s": "American trade magazine covering entertainment since 1905."}, "https://codexery.com/human-relationships-and-life-stages/e/human-relationships-and-life-stages/divorce/": {"t": "Divorce", "s": "Legal process terminating a marriage, with varying laws worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/african-and-african-diaspora-writers/e/african-and-african-diaspora-writers/lu-s-gama/": {"t": "Luís Gama", "s": "Self-taught lawyer and abolitionist who won his own freedom.", "i": "https://codexery.com/african-and-african-diaspora-writers/img/african-and-african-diaspora-writers/lu-s-gama.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Luís Gama · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/legal-concepts-doctrines/e/legal-concepts-and-doctrines/extortion/": {"t": "Extortion", "s": "Obtaining benefit through coercion by threat of harm."}, "https://codexery.com/legal-systems-concepts/e/legal-systems-and-concepts/arson/": {"t": "Arson", "s": "Illegal act of willfully and deliberately setting fire to property."}, "https://codexery.com/mystery-and-thriller-writers/e/mystery-and-thriller-writers/stieg-larsson/": {"t": "Stieg Larsson", "s": "Swedish writer of the posthumous Millennium crime trilogy."}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-inventions/e/dutch-inventions/dvd/": {"t": "DVD", "s": "Digital optical disc format that replaced VHS for home video."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/danish-language/": {"t": "Danish language", "s": "North Germanic language spoken by about 5.5 million people."}, "https://codexery.com/hiv-aids-activists/e/hiv-aids-activists/jeremy-irons/": {"t": "Jeremy Irons", "s": "English actor and UN Goodwill Ambassador for the FAO."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/glenn-close/": {"t": "Glenn Close", "s": "Acclaimed actress and singer with three Tony Awards, three Emmys, and three Golden Globes."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/winona-ryder/": {"t": "Winona Ryder", "s": "American actress known for quirky roles in the late 1980s and dramatic performances in the 1990s, with a career resurgence in Stranger Things."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/vanessa-redgrave/": {"t": "Vanessa Redgrave", "s": "British actress and activist with a career spanning eight decades and a Triple Crown of Acting."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/cinema-of-the-united-states/": {"t": "Cinema of the United States", "s": "Hollywood shaped global cinema from the early 20th century."}, "https://codexery.com/parapsychology/e/parapsychology/clairvoyance/": {"t": "Clairvoyance", "s": "Claimed paranormal ability to see distant or future events."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/political-systems-and-elections/coup-d-tat/": {"t": "Coup d'état", "s": "Illegal seizure of power by military or elites."}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-groups/e/ethnic-groups/latin-americans/": {"t": "Latin Americans", "s": "A pan-ethnicity of diverse ancestries and cultures across the Americas."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/lisbon/": {"t": "Lisbon", "s": "Capital of Portugal, second-oldest European capital, and a global city on the Tagus River."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/cannes-film-festival/": {"t": "Cannes Film Festival", "s": "The most prestigious film festival in the world, held annually in Cannes, France."}, "https://codexery.com/film-theater/e/film-and-theater/martin-scorsese/": {"t": "Martin Scorsese", "s": "American filmmaker and major figure of the New Hollywood era."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/le-monde/": {"t": "Le Monde", "s": "Le Monde is a French daily newspaper founded in 1944 by Hubert Beuve-Méry, succeeding the wartime-closed Le Temps and initially operating from its former Parisi", "i": "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/img/media-and-publishing/le-monde.webp", "c": "Le Monde · via Wikipedia: Le Monde · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/steampunk-films/e/steampunk-films/dune-1984-film/": {"t": "Dune (1984 film)", "s": "A 1984 adaptation of Frank Herbert's novel by David Lynch."}, "https://codexery.com/american-sword-and-sorcery-films/e/american-sword-and-sorcery-films/red-sonja-1985-film/": {"t": "Red Sonja (1985 film)", "s": "A sword-and-sorcery tale of revenge and a divine gift."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/dennis-hopper/": {"t": "Dennis Hopper", "s": "Key figure of New Hollywood; actor, director, photographer."}, "https://codexery.com/family-relationships/e/family-and-relationships/orphan/": {"t": "Orphan", "s": "A child deprived of one or both parents by death or abandonment."}, "https://codexery.com/american-fantasy-film-directors/e/american-fantasy-film-directors/rob-cohen/": {"t": "Rob Cohen", "s": "American director of The Fast and the Furious and XXX."}, "/e/rape-and-revenge-films/broken-2014-film/": {"t": "Broken (2014 film)", "s": "A father hunts his daughter's rapist-murderers."}, "/e/rape-and-revenge-films/female-prisoner-701-scorpion/": {"t": "Female Prisoner 701: Scorpion", "s": "A betrayed woman seeks revenge from within a brutal prison."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america/": {"t": "North America", "s": "Third-largest continent by area; fourth-largest by population.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: North America · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-inventions/e/dutch-inventions/blu-ray/": {"t": "Blu-ray", "s": "The high-definition optical disc format that superseded DVD."}, "https://codexery.com/science-fiction-film-festivals/e/science-fiction-film-festivals/fantasporto/": {"t": "Fantasporto", "s": "A cult genre festival in Porto since 1981."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-territories/e/countries-and-territories/georgia-country/": {"t": "Georgia (country)", "s": "A country at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, with ancient winemaking traditions and a pro-Western trajectory."}, "https://codexery.com/cold-war-conflicts/e/cold-war-conflicts/russo-georgian-war/": {"t": "Russo-Georgian War", "s": "First European war of the 21st century, involving Russia and Georgia."}, "https://codexery.com/radio-electronics/e/radio-electronics/mobile-phone-signal/": {"t": "Mobile phone signal", "s": "Signal strength displayed as bars varies with environment and network."}, "https://codexery.com/revolvers/e/revolvers/revolver/": {"t": "Revolver", "s": "A repeating handgun with a revolving cylinder holding multiple cartridges.", "i": "https://codexery.com/revolvers/img/revolvers/revolver.webp", "c": "Unknown author · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/spain/": {"t": "Spain", "s": "A country spanning the Iberian Peninsula, with a history from Roman Hispania to a modern constitutional monarchy."}, "https://codexery.com/classic-cars/e/classic-cars/chevrolet-corvette/": {"t": "Chevrolet Corvette", "s": "The Chevrolet Corvette is a line of American two-door, two-seat sports cars that General Motors has built under the Chevrolet brand since 1953.", "i": "https://codexery.com/classic-cars/img/classic-cars/chevrolet-corvette.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Chevrolet Corvette · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/modern-metropolis/toronto/": {"t": "Toronto", "s": "Canada's largest city and a global hub of multiculturalism, finance, and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/states-and-regions/e/states-and-regions/quebec/": {"t": "Quebec", "s": "Canada's largest province, heart of Francophone culture in North America.", "i": "https://codexery.com/states-and-regions/img/states-and-regions/quebec.webp", "c": "Wilfredor · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/swiss-heavy-metal-musical-groups/e/swiss-heavy-metal-musical-groups/krokus-band/": {"t": "Krokus (band)", "s": "Swiss hard rock band popular in North America during the 1980s."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/sumba/": {"t": "Sumba", "s": "An Indonesian island of ancient traditions, diverse cultures, and unique wildlife."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/breech-birth/": {"t": "Breech birth", "s": "Breech birth is a higher-risk delivery with buttocks or feet first."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/singapore/": {"t": "Singapore", "s": "The Lion City, a global hub of trade and finance."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/east-nusa-tenggara/": {"t": "East Nusa Tenggara", "s": "Southernmost Indonesian province with rich culture and biodiversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/east-nusa-tenggara.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: East Nusa Tenggara · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/dry-season/": {"t": "Dry season", "s": "A yearly period of low rainfall, especially in the tropics.", "i": "https://codexery.com/meteorology/img/meteorology/dry-season.webp", "c": "Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/the-new-york-times/": {"t": "The New York Times", "s": "The Gray Lady, a U.S."}, "https://codexery.com/people-with-lupus/e/people-with-lupus/bruna-papandrea/": {"t": "Bruna Papandrea", "s": "Australian producer championing female-driven stories and inclusivity."}, "https://codexery.com/writing-systems/e/writing-systems/constructed-language/": {"t": "Constructed language", "s": "Languages devised by humans for specific purposes, not naturally emerging.", "i": "https://codexery.com/writing-systems/img/writing-systems/constructed-language.webp", "c": "Chiswick Chap · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/specific-languages/e/specific-languages/irish-language/": {"t": "Irish language", "s": "Irish is a Celtic language native to Ireland, with a rich literary history and official status in the Republic of Ireland, Northern Ireland, and the European Un"}, "https://codexery.com/people-with-vitiligo/e/people-with-vitiligo/niuma-mohamed/": {"t": "Niuma Mohamed", "s": "Maldivian actress, director, and highest-paid film star."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers/e/rivers/volga/": {"t": "Volga", "s": "Europe's longest river, flowing through Russia into the Caspian Sea."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/moscow/": {"t": "Moscow", "s": "Capital of Russia, largest city in Europe, and a historic center of power and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/e/auteur-film-directors/pedro-almod-var/": {"t": "Pedro Almodóvar", "s": "Spanish filmmaker known for bold colour and complex narratives.", "i": "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/img/auteur-film-directors/pedro-almod-var.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Pedro Almodóvar · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/sexual-practices-identities/e/sexual-practices-and-identities/sadomasochism/": {"t": "Sadomasochism", "s": "Pleasure derived from inflicting or receiving pain or humiliation."}, "https://codexery.com/theatre-and-performance/e/theatre-and-performance/cat-on-a-hot-tin-roof/": {"t": "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof", "s": "A Pulitzer Prize-winning drama of mendacity, desire, and family secrets in the Mississippi Delta."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/jean-paul-sartre/": {"t": "Jean-Paul Sartre", "s": "French existentialist philosopher, political activist, and writer"}, "https://codexery.com/sexual-practices-identities/e/sexual-practices-and-identities/urolagnia/": {"t": "Urolagnia", "s": "Urolagnia: the paraphilia of sexual excitement associated with urine or urination."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/madrid/": {"t": "Madrid", "s": "Capital of Spain, political, economic and cultural centre, and home to the Royal Palace and the Golden Triangle of Art."}, "https://codexery.com/performance-arts/e/performance-arts/drag-queen/": {"t": "Drag queen", "s": "A performer who exaggerates female gender signifiers for entertainment."}, "https://codexery.com/australian-horror-film-directors/e/australian-horror-film-directors/jim-sharman/": {"t": "Jim Sharman", "s": "Australian director of The Rocky Horror Picture Show."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/the-washington-post/": {"t": "The Washington Post", "s": "American daily newspaper and newspaper of record."}}