Rally Cars Codexery

Ford Taunus TC

Ford Germany's mid-size family car, rebadged sibling of the Cortina.

The Ford Taunus TC is a range of large family cars manufactured and marketed by Ford Germany across three generations from 1970 to 1982. The TC badge stands for Taunus Cortina, as the Taunus TC and Ford UK's Cortina range were rebadged variants of each other, identical apart from badging and trim for all but the first generation. Notable for its fastback coupé variant, produced until 1975, the Taunus TC was conceived as a 'world car' alongside the Cortina Mk III.

Quick Facts

Manufacturer
Ford Germany
Production
1970–1982 (Europe) / 1977–1983 (South Korea) / 1974–1984 (Argentina) / 1984–1994 (Turkey)
Assembly
Belgium: Genk / South Korea: Ulsan (Hyundai) / Argentina: General Pacheco (Ford Argentina) / Turkey: Istanbul (Ford Otosan)
Predecessor
Ford Taunus 12M / 15M P6
Successor
Ford Sierra
Class
Large family car (D)
Engine
1294 cm³ Pinto OHC I4 (1970–1982) · 1593 cm³ Pinto OHC I4 (1970–1982) · 1993 cm³ Pinto OHC I4 (1976–1982) · 1999 cm³ Cologne V6 (1970–1982) · 2293 cm³ Cologne V6 (1970–1982)
Transmission
4-speed manual all-synchromesh / 3-speed automatic (optional at extra cost)
Length
4340 –
Height
1362 –
Weight
1480 – (laden)
Wheelbase
2579 mm

Facts from the source article.

Lore & Background

The Taunus TC series was developed in the late 1960s under the supervision of Semon E. 'Bunkie' Knudsen, Ford's Dearborn-based chairman from early 1968 until autumn 1969. The car is nicknamed 'Barock 2' or 'Knudsen-Taunus' in Germany, the latter due to a prominent hood scoop reportedly ordered by Knudsen. Major design work is rumoured to have been done by German designer Luigi Colani. The Taunus TC replaced the Taunus P6 in August 1970, targeting a slightly upmarket position after the smaller Escort had taken over the lower end of the market.

Ford offered the Taunus TC in several trim packages: base 'Taunus N', then 'L', 'XL', 'GT', and top-of-the-line 'GXL'. The GT featured bucket seats, full instrumentation, a leather steering wheel, and twin headlamps; the GXL added a vinyl roof, dual-tone horn, and deeper carpeting. The car used rear-wheel drive, with a rear suspension of coil springs and two longitudinal and two lateral linkages, and a front wishbone suspension. A telescopic steering column that collapsed in a frontal collision was incorporated. The less powerful models used a new four-cylinder OHC engine shared with the Ford Pinto; V6 engines from the top-range P7 models were also available.

In September 1973, the Taunus TC received a facelift with a new front grille incorporating a second pair of lights, rectangular headlights becoming standard across the range. The interior dashboard was replaced with a more angular, plainer design with improved ergonomics. This facelift was intended to sustain interest as sales slowed ahead of a new model. Ford Germany's Taunus output fell from 245,955 cars in 1973 to 138,357 in 1974, then recovered to 181,530 in 1975.

Reader's Guide

The Ford Taunus TC holds significance as Ford Germany's contribution to the 'world car' concept, sharing its platform and most components with the British Cortina Mk III while maintaining distinct sheet metal for the first generation and offering a fastback coupé that the Cortina never had. This coupé filled a niche for a more practical alternative to the Capri, retaining much of the saloon's luggage and rear seat space. The unification of Ford Europe's model range, begun with the Escort and Capri, continued with the Taunus and Cortina, with most major components including the entire floorpan being identical.

The Taunus TC's development under Knudsen and rumoured involvement of Luigi Colani add to its lore. The car's rear suspension represented a significant advance over the previous leaf-spring setup, though press criticism of the trade-off between road-holding and ride comfort suggested the car was launched before development was fully complete. The 1973 facelift, prompted by declining sales as customers awaited a new model, helped restore production volumes. The Taunus TC's legacy is as a key step in Ford's European model rationalisation, and its 'Barock 2' nickname recalls the earlier Taunus P2 series, linking it to Ford Germany's design heritage.

Did You Know?

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