The Adventures of Ook and Gluk
Graphic novel spin-off removed over stereotyping concerns.
Dav Pilkey’s *The Adventures of Ook and Gluk: Kung-Fu Cavemen from the Future* is a graphic novel and the second spin-off from the *Captain Underpants* series. Within the story, the book is presented as a comic created by series characters George Beard (author) and Harold Hutchins (illustrator). In March 2021, Pilkey and his publisher announced the book would be taken out of circulation after a Change.org petition with over 1,000 signatures claimed it contained racist stereotypes.
The plot follows George and Harold, who argue that scientists don’t know everything and respond by writing a comic about scientific facts. In Cave-land, Ohio, 500,001 BC, tribal leader Big Chief Goppernopper forces Gak, the sister of caveman Ook, to marry him. After Ook and his friend Gluk save Gak from a sandpit, they befriend a dinosaur named Mog-Mog and her baby. They stop the wedding, and the angry chief meets his descendant J.P., a CEO from 2222 AD. The Goppernoppers use a time portal to steal natural resources from the past. The chief returns and enslaves all cave-people under Goppernopper Enterprises. The cave-kids and the baby dinosaur are taken to 2222, but escape and hide at Master Wong’s School of Kung-Fu. After seven years of training, Ook and Gluk learn that the answer to “Who is the greatest man?” is “nobody,” earning black belts. They return to 500,008 BC with their dinosaur friend Lily, free the slaves, and defeat Mecha-saurs by spray-painting an explosive tank. The Goppernoppers capture Master Wong and his daughter Lan, threatening execution. In 2229, the cave-kids surrender, but when J.P. asks the same question, he and the chief argue, leading J.P. to kill the chief, erasing himself and his damage from history. Ook returns for Lan, who agrees to be his cave wife, and they escape as the portal disappears. Lily reunites with her mother, and everyone returns happily to Cave-land.
Key characters include Ook Schadowski and Gluk Jones, who marry Lan and Gak respectively. Master Derrick Wong teaches them kung-fu; his daughter Lan becomes Ook’s wife. Mog-Mog is a T. rex who becomes friends with the boys, and her daughter Lily is named by Lan. Antagonists are Big Chief Goppernopper and his descendant J.P. Goppernopper, who command Mecha-saurs. Minor characters include Gluk Jones Jr., Ook Schadowski Jr., and Professor Gaylord Sneedly. George Beard and Harold Hutchins appe
- published
- 2010
- author
- Dav Pilkey (credited to George Beard)
- illustrator
- Harold Hutchins (credited character)
- genre
- Graphic novel, children's humor, adventure
- publisher
- Scholastic
- removed_from_market
- March 25, 2021
Quick Facts
- Author
- Dav Pilkey ("credited" as George Beard)
- Illustrator
- Dav Pilkey ("credited" as Harold Hutchins)
- Country
- United States
- Language
- English
- Genre
- Children's novel
- Series
- Captain Underpants series
- Publisher
- Blue Sky (US), / Scholastic (US)
- Pub Date
- August 10, 2010
- Media Type
- Print (Hardcover, Paperback)
- Pages
- 176
- Isbn
- 978-0-545-17530-2
Facts from the source article.
Lore & Background
The plot involves George and Harold, the lead characters from Pilkey's Captain Underpants series, complaining that scientists do not know everything, so they make a comic book about science facts. The story is set in Cave-land, Ohio, 500,001 BC, where tribal leader Big Chief Goppernopper forces Gak, the sister of Ook, to marry him. Ook and Gluk befriend a dinosaur named Mog-Mog and her baby, stop the wedding, and later encounter Goppernopper's descendant J.P., CEO from 2222 A.D., who steals natural resources through a time portal. The cave-kids are taken to 2222, escape, and train under Master Wong at his School of Kung-Fu for seven years. They eventually free their people, confront the Goppernoppers, and restore a peaceful future.
Reader's Guide
The Adventures of Ook and Gluk was a commercial success, reaching #2 on the New York Times hardcover graphic novel best-sellers list its first week and remaining at #1 for six consecutive weeks, with 33 weeks total on the list. School Library Journal described its humor as 'completely immature, and for the target audience, completely hilarious.' Booklist suggested it would appeal to fans of silly adventures and kung-fu fighting. However, Common Sense Media gave it three out of five stars, stating 'Asian stereotypes mar Captain Underpants spin-off.' In March 2021, a Change.org petition with 289 signatures by Korean-American Billy Kim accused the book of harmful stereotyping of Asians, citing the kung fu master's attire, use of 'stereotypical Chinese proverbs,' and a storyline where the non-Asian protagonists rescue the master. Pilkey and Scholastic removed the book from print, with all author proceeds donated to charities promoting diversity and combating anti-Asian hatred. The decision was criticized by some commentators who defended the book as charming and not racist. Following removal, physical copies sold for $160 on eBay.
Did You Know?
- The book was removed from print in March 2021 after a Change.org petition with 289 signatures.
- All proceeds from the book were donated to charities that provide free books, art supplies, and theater for children, and organizations promoting diversity and stopping Asian hatred.
- The character J.P. Goppernopper is based on John D. Rockefeller.
- After the book's removal, physical copies were reported selling for $160 on eBay.
Creative Origins & Framing Device
The Adventures of Ook and Gluk: Kung-Fu Cavemen from the Future stands as the second spin-off branching out from Dav Pilkey's Captain Underpants franchise, taking the form of a graphic novel. In a clever meta-fictional twist, the book's authorship is attributed not to Pilkey himself but to the series' two mischievous protagonists: George Beard is credited as the writer, while Harold Hutchins takes the illustrator credit. This framing device is woven directly into the narrative premise, where George and Harold grow frustrated by the notion that scientists claim to have all the answers. Their solution? They decide to craft their own comic book centered on science facts, which becomes the vehicle for the Cave-kids' story. This layered structure—characters within a story creating a story within a story—gives the book a distinctly self-aware quality that mirrors the playful, irreverent tone Pilkey has cultivated throughout the Captain Underpants universe. The result is a work that feels both like a standalone adventure and a natural extension of the world readers already know and love.
Narrative Arc & World-Building
The story unfolds across two radically different eras: the prehistoric settlement of Cave-land, Ohio, in 500,001 BC, and the corporate-dominated future of 2222 and 2229 AD. The inciting incident sees tribal dictator Big Chief Goppernopper coercing Gak, Ook's older sister, into a forced marriage to silence the two Cave-kids. Their rescue of Gak and their bonding with a T-rex named Mog-Mog and her baby sets off a chain of events that pulls them into a far larger conflict. Goppernopper encounters his own descendant, J.P. Goppernopper, a CEO in 2222 who exploits a time portal to extract natural resources from the past. The Cave-kids are enslaved, then transported to the future, where they find refuge at Master Wong's School of Kung-Fu. After seven years of training—punctuated by the recurring question "Who is the greatest man?"—they earn black belts and return to liberate their people. The climax in 2229 turns on that same question, triggering a catastrophic argument between J.P. and Chief that erases both from history and grants 2229 a peaceful, brighter future.
Commercial Performance & Critical Response
Upon its release, the graphic novel immediately captured the attention of readers and the publishing industry. It debuted at number two on the New York Times hardcover graphic novel best-sellers list and quickly climbed to the top spot, where it held for six straight weeks. In total, the book spent 33 weeks on that list, with its run overlapping the paperback edition's simultaneous presence on the paperback best-sellers chart—a testament to sustained reader interest across formats. Critically, the book drew praise for its comedic energy. School Library Journal characterized the humor as entirely immature yet perfectly hilarious for its intended young audience. Booklist noted its appeal to readers who enjoy absurd adventures, bodily-function comedy, and martial-arts action. However, not all reviews were uniformly positive. Kate Pavao of Common Sense Media awarded the book three out of five stars, specifically flagging that the Captain Underpants spin-off was undermined by Asian stereotypes—a critique that would later gain far greater significance in the book's post-publication history.
The 2021 Controversy & Market Withdrawal
On March 25, 2021, Dav Pilkey took to his YouTube channel to announce that he and publisher Scholastic had pulled the book from print. The decision was a direct response to a Change.org petition bearing 289 signatures, initiated by Korean-American Billy Kim. Kim's complaint centered on what he described as harmful stereotyping of Asian characters, specifically pointing to Master Wong's depiction in what he called a traditional-style Tang coat, the use of stereotypical Chinese proverbs, and a narrative structure in which a kung-fu master is ultimately rescued by non-Asian, biracial protagonists wielding their own martial-arts skills. In the same video, Pilkey made a notable pledge regarding the book's financial legacy. He stated that all money he and his wife had earned from the title would be directed toward charitable causes, including organizations that provide free books, art supplies, and theater programs to children in underserved communities, groups working to promote diversity in children's publishing, and organizations dedicated to stopping Asian discrimination.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who created The Adventures of Ook and Gluk?
Dav Pilkey wrote the graphic novel, which Scholastic published in 2010, and it is credited in-story to George Beard as author and Harold Hutchins as illustrator. It functions as the second spin-off branching off the Captain Underpants franchise.
What is the basic premise of the story?
George and Harold, annoyed by a teacher's insistence that scientists have all the answers, channel their frustration into a comic about two cavemen, Ook and Gluk, who are kung-fu fighters from the future. The plot blends prehistoric adventure with slapstick humor aimed at a young audience.
Why was the book removed from circulation?
On March 25, 2021, Pilkey and Scholastic announced the title would be pulled after a Change.org petition collected more than 1,000 signatures alleging the comic depicted prehistoric people through racist stereotypes. The withdrawal made it a notable example of a children's book being recalled over cultural-sensitivity concerns.
What role do the prehistoric characters play in the narrative?
Ook and Gluk serve as the two cavemen protagonists of the in-story comic, embodying the 'Kung-Fu Cavemen from the Future' concept that gives the book its title. They are exaggerated, action-oriented takes on prehistoric humans designed for kid-friendly humor rather than anthropological accuracy.
How does this book tie into the wider Captain Underpants universe?
It reuses the same meta-fictional framing device in which George Beard and Harold Hutchins are presented as the creative team behind the story, mirroring how the main series is structured. Published by Scholastic in 2010, it extends the Captain Underpants world by letting the characters generate their own side-story.
More in Prehistoric people in popular culture 1-24
Spotted an error? Know more?
This is a living reference — every entry is fact-audited, and reader corrections feed straight into our audit queue. Suggest an edit · See this site's audit record
