[{"n": "Azb DMR MK1", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/azb-dmr-mk1/", "s": "Pakistani lightweight semi-automatic DMR unveiled at 2014 IDEAS exhibition."}, {"n": "Brain (computer virus)", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/brain-computer-virus/", "s": "First IBM PC virus, written by two Pakistani brothers."}, {"n": "HMG PK-16", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/hmg-pk-16/", "s": "Pakistani heavy machine gun unveiled at IDEAS 2016."}, {"n": "Human Development Index", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/human-development-index/", "s": "Composite index measuring life expectancy, education, and income per capita."}, {"n": "Islamic banking and finance", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/islamic-banking-and-finance/", "s": "Banking and finance complying with Islamic law, prohibiting interest."}, {"n": "LSR (sniper rifle)", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/lsr-sniper-rifle/", "s": "Pakistani bolt-action sniper rifle displayed in 2016."}, {"n": "Microcredit", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/microcredit/", "s": "Small loans aimed at fostering entrepreneurship and reducing poverty."}, {"n": "Microfinance", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/microfinance/", "s": "Financial services for low-income individuals and small businesses."}, {"n": "Neurochip", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/neurochip/", "s": "First neurochip enables automated brain-cell monitoring and drug screening."}, {"n": "Gas centrifuge", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/gas-centrifuge/", "s": "Device using centrifugal force to separate gas isotopes."}, {"n": "PC virus", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/pc-virus/", "s": "Self-replicating malware that requires a host program to spread."}, {"n": "POF Eye", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/pof-eye/", "s": "A corner-shot weapon system developed by Pakistan Ordnance Factories."}, {"n": "PSR-90", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/psr-90/", "s": "Pakistani semi-automatic sniper rifle inspired by the H&K PSG1."}, {"n": "Reverse swing", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/reverse-swing/", "s": "Reverse swing makes the ball curve toward its shiny side late in flight."}, {"n": "RF CMOS", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/rf-cmos/", "s": "MOS IC technology integrating RF, analog, and digital electronics."}, {"n": "Tape ball", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/tape-ball/", "s": "Improvised cricket ball popularized in Karachi street cricket."}, {"n": "Tube (structure)", "u": "/e/pakistani-inventions/tube-structure/", "s": "Hollow cantilever tube system for lateral load resistance."}]