New Jersey Nets
From ABA champions to NBA Finals contenders.
The New Jersey Nets were an American professional basketball team based in New Jersey. The Nets competed in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference. They were one of two NBA teams located in New York City, the other being the New York Knicks.
- Division
- Atlantic Division
- Conference
- Eastern Conference
- Rivalry Era Peak
- Early 2000s
- Key Knicks Figures
- Tim Thomas, Stephon Marbury
- Key Nets Figures
- Jason Kidd, Kenyon Martin, Julius Erving
- Competitive Balance
- Nets swept Knicks in 2004; Knicks won 1983 and 1994 playoffs
Verified Timeline
Lore & Background
The club was established in 1967 as a charter franchise of the NBA's rival league, the American Basketball Association (ABA). They played in New Jersey as the New Jersey Americans during their first season, before relocating to Long Island, New York, in 1968 and changing their name to the New York Nets. During this time, the Nets won two ABA championships (1974 and 1976), led by Hall of Famer Julius Erving. In 1976, the ABA merged with the NBA and four ABA teams were absorbed (Nets, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, and San Antonio Spurs), all of whom remain in the league to this day. In 1977, the team returned to New Jersey and played as the New Jersey Nets from 1977 to 2012. Led by star point guard Jason Kidd, the Nets reached consecutive NBA Finals in 2002 and 2003, but failed to win a championship. In the summer of 2012, the team moved to Barclays Center in Brooklyn, becoming the first major sports franchise in the borough since the departure of the Brooklyn Dodgers baseball team in 1957.
In Their Own Story
The rivalry reached its boiling point in the early 2000s. After trading Stephon Marbury for Jason Kidd, the Nets became Eastern Conference champions, with Kidd vowing they would no longer play second fiddle to the Knicks. The tension exploded in 2004 when Marbury was traded back to New York. Now on opposite sides, the two star point guards faced off in a heated contest of egos, each claiming to be the league's best. This personal feud ignited the 2004 playoffs, where the Nets swept the Knicks in the first round. The series featured a notorious spat between Tim Thomas and Kenyon Martin; Thomas challenged Martin to a fight and called him "fugazi." While the Knicks had dominated previous playoff meetings in 1983 and 1994, this series marked a turning point where New Jersey finally asserted dominance.
Reader's Guide
The Nets were founded in 1967 and initially played in Teaneck, New Jersey, as the New Jersey Americans. In its early years, the team led a nomadic existence, moving to Long Island in 1968 and playing in various arenas there as the New York Nets. Led by Hall of Famer Julius Erving, the Nets won two ABA championships in New York before becoming one of four ABA teams to be admitted into the NBA as part of the ABA–NBA merger in 1976. Unlike the other three ABA teams entering the NBA, who played in cities without any NBA presence, the Nets were required to pay an 'invasion fee' of $4.8 million (equivalent to $27 million in 2025) to the New York Knicks. The team was forced to finance that payment by selling Erving's contract to the Philadelphia 76ers; and the Nets went from winning the last ABA title in 1975–76 to having the worst record in the NBA in 1976–77. The team then moved back to New Jersey in 1977 and became the New Jersey Nets. During their time in the state, the Nets played in two consecutive NBA Finals in the 2001–02 and 2002–03 seasons, led by All-NBA point guard Jason Kidd, whose arrival helped transform the team into a perennial playoff contender. After playing 35 seasons in New Jersey, the team moved back to the state of New York, changed its geographic name to Brooklyn, and began playing in the new Barclays Center, starting with the 2012–13 NBA season.
Did You Know?
- The Nets were originally called the New Jersey Americans in their first season.
- The Nets won two ABA championships in 1974 and 1976.
- The Nets paid a $4.8 million invasion fee to the New York Knicks when joining the NBA.
- The Nets reached the NBA Finals in 2002 and 2003 but did not win a championship.
Origins of Conflict
The animosity started in 1967 when the franchise, originally named the New York Americans, was blocked from playing at Manhattan's 69th Regiment Armory by the Knicks. Forced into Teaneck, New Jersey, the team eventually became the New York Nets and won ABA championships. Upon joining the NBA in 1976, they faced an encroachment fee of $4.8 million for playing at Nassau Coliseum, a financial blow that forced them to sell Julius Erving. When the team relocated to New Jersey in 1977, the Knicks threatened to block the move based on exclusive territorial rights. The Nets sued under anti-trust laws, resulting in a settlement where they paid another $4 million to secure their right to play across the river.
The Suburban Divide
Between 1977 and 2012, the rivalry was defined by the divide between Manhattan and New Jersey. The Knicks held more media sway regardless of records, while New Jersey arenas hosted a mix of fans from both sides due to lower ticket prices and proximity across the Hudson River. Dominance traded hands: the Nets peaked in the early 1980s and early 2000s, while the Knicks found success from the late 80s through the 90s. The teams met in the playoffs three times total in history, with the first two occurring here. In both the 1983 and 1994 first-round series, the Knicks defeated the Nets easily, establishing a narrative of New York superiority that persisted until the early 2000s.
The Marbury-Kidd Era
The intensity peaked in the early 2000s after Jason Kidd was acquired by the Nets. He promised his team would stop playing second fiddle to the Knicks. The rivalry turned personal when Stephon Marbury, previously traded for Kidd, returned to the Knicks in 2004. Both players claimed to be the best point guard in the league, fueling a fierce competition. This culminated in the 2004 playoffs where the Nets swept the Knicks. The series featured a highly publicized confrontation between Tim Thomas and Kenyon Martin; Thomas challenged Martin to a fight and insulted him as "fugazi," highlighting the deep hostility between the franchises.
Return to Boroughs
In 2012, the Nets moved from Newark to Brooklyn's Barclays Center, transforming the rivalry into an intra-city series known as the "Battle of the Boroughs" or "Clash of the Boroughs." Owner Mikhail Prokhorov immediately engaged in psychological warfare, buying a massive billboard facing Madison Square Garden with the words "Blueprint for Greatness" and insulting Knicks owner James Dolan. The Knicks responded with a TV commercial mocking the Nets' ability to match their legacy. Tensions rose so high that NBA commissioner David Stern arranged a meeting between Prokhorov and Dolan to de-escalate the personal insults, including Prokhorov's comments about "turning Knicks fans into Nets fans."
Frequently Asked Questions
Who are the New Jersey Nets in relation to the Knicks?
The New Jersey Nets were the primary geographic rivals of the New York Knicks, competing directly within the Atlantic Division and Eastern Conference. This fierce matchup defined the basketball landscape of the New York metropolitan area for decades before the franchise relocated to Brooklyn.
Why was this rivalry considered so intense during its peak?
The conflict reached its height in the late 1990s and early 2000s, fueled by high-stakes playoff battles and regular season clashes between star-laden rosters. Fans viewed every game as a crucial fight for local bragging rights and divisional supremacy.
Which legendary players defined this era of competition?
The Knicks were led by icons like Patrick Ewing, Allan Houston, and Latrell Sprewell, while the Nets featured superstars such as Jason Kidd, Vince Carter, and Kenyon Martin. These athletes delivered memorable performances that elevated the rivalry to a national level.
How did the story of this rivalry evolve over time?
The narrative shifted from a cross-state battle between New York and New Jersey into an intra-city feud when the Nets moved across the Hudson River to become the Brooklyn Nets. This relocation intensified the competition as both teams now share the same metropolitan home base.
What is the lasting importance of this rivalry today?
It remains a cornerstone of Atlantic Division history, symbolizing the intense battle for the soul of New York City's basketball fandom. The legacy endures as fans continue to measure their team's success against this historic benchmark of local dominance.
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