{"/e/new-forest/agister-new-forest/": {"t": "Agister (New Forest)", "s": "Medieval official managing commoners' free-roaming animals in the New Forest."}, "/e/new-forest/cicadetta-montana/": {"t": "Cicadetta montana", "s": "Europe's only cicada native to England, endangered and elusive."}, "https://codexery.com/landforms/e/landforms/heath/": {"t": "Heath", "s": "Shrubland habitat on acidic, infertile soils, widespread but rare in Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/hampshire/": {"t": "Hampshire", "s": "A ceremonial county in South East England, historically known as the County of Southampton until its renaming to Hampshire in 1959."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/wiltshire/": {"t": "Wiltshire", "s": "Chalk downlands, ancient stone circles, and the land of the Moonrakers."}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/characters/william-the-conqueror/": {"t": "William the Conqueror", "s": "Duke of Normandy who conquered England in 1066."}, "https://codexery.com/edible-nuts-and-seeds/e/edible-nuts-and-seeds/beech/": {"t": "Beech", "s": "Deciduous tree yielding edible nuts and versatile timber."}, "https://codexery.com/common-plants-and-crops/e/common-plants-and-crops/oak/": {"t": "Oak", "s": "Hardwood trees and shrubs of the genus Quercus, keystone species across the Northern Hemisphere."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/e/historical-eras/iron-age/": {"t": "Iron Age", "s": "Final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/img/historical-eras/iron-age.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Iron Age · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/e/historical-eras/middle-ages/": {"t": "Middle Ages", "s": "The middle epoch between classical antiquity and the modern period.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/img/historical-eras/middle-ages.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Middle Ages · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/story/norman-conquest-of-england/": {"t": "Norman Conquest of England", "s": "William of Normandy's invasion of England in 1066."}, "https://codexery.com/new-forest-folklore/e/new-forest-folklore/william-ii-of-england/": {"t": "William II of England", "s": "Rufus: a king killed by an arrow in the New Forest."}, "https://codexery.com/trees-shrubs/e/trees-and-shrubs/conifer/": {"t": "Conifer", "s": "Woody, cone-bearing plants dominant in northern forests."}, "https://codexery.com/michael/e/michael/michaelmas/": {"t": "Michaelmas", "s": "Christian feast marking the beginning of autumn and quarter day."}, "/e/new-forest/beaulieu-river/": {"t": "Beaulieu River", "s": "A small New Forest river with a historic shipbuilding past."}, "/e/new-forest/geology-of-the-new-forest/": {"t": "Geology of the New Forest", "s": "Sedimentary rocks and superficial deposits of the Hampshire Basin."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-and-landforms/e/geology-and-landforms/bog/": {"t": "Bog", "s": "A peat-accumulating wetland that is acidic and nutrient-poor.", "i": "https://codexery.com/geology-and-landforms/img/geology-and-landforms/bog.webp", "c": "CaitNi · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/landforms/e/landforms/alder-carr/": {"t": "Alder carr", "s": "Waterlogged woodland dominated by alder trees, often coppiced."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-of-england/e/regions-of-england/devon/": {"t": "Devon", "s": "Ceremonial county in South West England with two coastlines."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-europe/e/birds-of-europe/dartford-warbler/": {"t": "Dartford warbler", "s": "A small warbler of western Europe and northwestern Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-eurasia/e/birds-of-eurasia/eurasian-curlew/": {"t": "Eurasian curlew", "s": "A large wader with a long curved bill and a loud call."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-europe/e/birds-of-europe/common-redstart/": {"t": "Common redstart", "s": "A small Old World flycatcher with a quivering orange-red tail."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-russia/e/birds-of-russia/tree-pipit/": {"t": "Tree pipit", "s": "A small, migratory passerine of open woodland and scrub."}, "https://codexery.com/shorebirds/e/shorebirds/common-snipe/": {"t": "Common snipe", "s": "A shy, well-camouflaged wader of Old World wetlands."}, "https://codexery.com/holarctic-birds/e/holarctic-birds/meadow-pipit/": {"t": "Meadow pipit", "s": "A small, abundant pipit of open habitats across the Palearctic."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-russia/e/birds-of-russia/eurasian-goshawk/": {"t": "Eurasian goshawk", "s": "A widespread Eurasian raptor, formerly placed in the genus Accipiter."}, "https://codexery.com/holarctic-birds/e/holarctic-birds/great-grey-shrike/": {"t": "Great grey shrike", "s": "A predatory songbird known for impaling prey on thorns."}, "https://codexery.com/plant-families/e/plant-families/ericaceae/": {"t": "Ericaceae", "s": "The heath or heather family: a diverse group of plants thriving in acidic, infertile conditions."}, "https://codexery.com/feral-horses/e/feral-horses/new-forest-pony/": {"t": "New Forest pony", "s": "A hardy British pony breed from the New Forest."}, "https://codexery.com/public-law/e/public-law/public-inquiry/": {"t": "Public inquiry", "s": "Official government review of events with public hearings and evidence.", "i": "https://codexery.com/public-law/img/public-law/public-inquiry.webp", "c": "Yu Chu Chin · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/new-forest/new-forest/": {"t": "New Forest", "s": "Ancient royal forest and national park in Southern England."}, "https://codexery.com/bird-orders/e/bird-orders/caprimulgiformes/": {"t": "Caprimulgiformes", "s": "Nocturnal birds with long wings, short legs, and very short bills."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/england/": {"t": "England", "s": "Land of the Angles, birthplace of football and the Industrial Revolution."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/cumberland/": {"t": "Cumberland", "s": "Historic county in North West England; a unitary authority area of the same name was created in 2023."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/european-statesmen-prime-ministers/e/european-statesmen-and-prime-ministers/h-h-asquith/": {"t": "H. H. Asquith", "s": "British Liberal prime minister who led the UK into World War I."}, "https://codexery.com/the-crown/e/characters/elizabeth-ii/": {"t": "Elizabeth II", "s": "Queen for 70 years and the centre of The Crown, played by Claire Foy, Olivia Colman and Imelda Staunton."}, "https://codexery.com/olympic-sailing-venues/e/olympic-sailing-venues/the-solent/": {"t": "The Solent", "s": "Strait between Isle of Wight and mainland Great Britain."}, "https://codexery.com/new-forest-folklore/e/new-forest-folklore/hurst-castle/": {"t": "Hurst Castle", "s": "Tudor fort guarding the Solent, later a prison for Charles I.", "i": "https://codexery.com/new-forest-folklore/img/new-forest-folklore/hurst-castle.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Hurst Castle · see source"}, "/e/new-forest/brockenhurst-railway-station/": {"t": "Brockenhurst railway station", "s": "Junction station on the South West Main Line."}, "https://codexery.com/people-with-speech-disorders/e/people-with-speech-disorders/winston-churchill/": {"t": "Winston Churchill", "s": "British prime minister during the Second World War."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/dwight-d-eisenhower/": {"t": "Dwight D. Eisenhower", "s": "34th president of the United States and Supreme Commander of Allied forces in Europe during World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-conflicts/e/modern-conflicts/world-war-i/": {"t": "World War I", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Central Powers, 1914–1918."}, "https://codexery.com/band-of-brothers/e/lore/operation-overlord/": {"t": "Operation Overlord", "s": "The Normandy invasion of 6 June 1944, Easy Company's first battle."}, "https://codexery.com/cider-and-mead/e/cider/cider-house/": {"t": "Cider house", "s": "An establishment selling cider for on- or off-premises consumption.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cider-and-mead/img/cider/cider-house.webp", "c": "Missvain · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/literary-giants/e/literary-giants/virginia-woolf/": {"t": "Virginia Woolf", "s": "English modernist writer, feminist essayist."}, "https://codexery.com/poets-and-lyricists/e/poets-and-lyricists/rupert-brooke/": {"t": "Rupert Brooke", "s": "English poet of idealistic war sonnets"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/henry-viii/": {"t": "Henry VIII", "s": "King of England (1509–1547) and Ireland (1542–1547), known for his six marriages and the English Reformation."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/john-the-baptist/": {"t": "John the Baptist", "s": "First-century preacher and baptizer revered as a prophet in multiple faiths."}, "https://codexery.com/southern-football-league-clubs/e/southern-football-league-clubs/bashley-f-c/": {"t": "Bashley F.C.", "s": "Hampshire club with three Wessex League titles and FA Cup second-round run."}, "https://codexery.com/manchester-city/e/history/fa-cup/": {"t": "FA Cup", "s": "The oldest national football competition in the world."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/french-language/": {"t": "French language", "s": "A Romance language of the Indo-European family, descended from Vulgar Latin and shaped by Celtic and Frankish influences."}, "https://codexery.com/exmoor/e/exmoor/river-exe/": {"t": "River Exe", "s": "River rising on Exmoor, flowing 60 miles to the English Channel."}, "https://codexery.com/construction-and-engineering/e/construction-and-engineering/shipbuilding/": {"t": "Shipbuilding", "s": "The construction of ships and other floating vessels, from ancient rafts to modern steel vessels.", "i": "https://codexery.com/construction-and-engineering/img/construction-and-engineering/shipbuilding.webp", "c": "Fengyun Shi/ FBI · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/european-military-leaders-of-the-early-m/e/european-military-leaders-of-the-early-modern-era/horatio-nelson-1st-viscount-nelson/": {"t": "Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson", "s": "British admiral who secured decisive naval victories in the Napoleonic Wars."}, "https://codexery.com/plant-families-taxonomy/e/plant-families-and-taxonomy/flowering-plant/": {"t": "Flowering plant", "s": "Flowering plants dominate land habitats and sustain human agriculture."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-europe/e/rivers-of-europe/river-thames/": {"t": "River Thames", "s": "Longest river entirely in England, flowing through London."}, "/e/new-forest/fritham/": {"t": "Fritham", "s": "A New Forest village with a Bronze Age barrow and gunpowder history."}, "/e/new-forest/brook-new-forest/": {"t": "Brook, New Forest", "s": "Hamlet in Hampshire with two inns and the Rufus Stone."}, "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/e/wars-and-conflicts/napoleonic-wars/": {"t": "Napoleonic Wars", "s": "Global conflicts from 1803 to 1815, featuring coalitions against Napoleon and French domination of Europe.", "i": "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/img/wars-and-conflicts/napoleonic-wars.webp", "c": "Ruedi33a · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/story/wars-of-the-roses/": {"t": "Wars of the Roses", "s": "York against Lancaster for the English throne, 1455-1487."}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/characters/henry-ii-of-england/": {"t": "Henry II of England", "s": "First Plantagenet king of England and ruler of the Angevin Empire."}, "https://codexery.com/education-schools/e/education-and-schools/one-room-school/": {"t": "One-room school", "s": "A single teacher instructs multiple grades in one room."}, "/e/new-forest/bramshaw/": {"t": "Bramshaw", "s": "A New Forest village with medieval commons and a divided history."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/new-forest-folklore/e/new-forest-folklore/glasshayes/": {"t": "Glasshayes", "s": "A haunted New Forest house with a smuggling past and Conan Doyle link."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/e/revolutions-and-uprisings/english-civil-war/": {"t": "English Civil War", "s": "King versus Parliament: a revolution that beheaded a monarchy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/img/revolutions-and-uprisings/english-civil-war.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: English Civil War · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/charles-i-of-england/": {"t": "Charles I of England", "s": "King of England, Scotland, and Ireland executed after civil war."}, "https://codexery.com/society-and-culture/e/society-and-culture/romani-people/": {"t": "Romani people", "s": "Indo-Aryan ethnic group with nomadic traditions and global diaspora."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/norfolk/": {"t": "Norfolk", "s": "A ceremonial county in East Anglia, known for its rural landscapes, medieval churches, and the Broads."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/arthropod/": {"t": "Arthropod", "s": "Invertebrates with jointed limbs and exoskeletons, dominating animal diversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/img/invertebrates/arthropod.webp", "c": "Cédric Aria, Fangchen Zhao, Han Zeng, Jin Guo, Maoyan Zhu Diego C. García-Bellid · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/insect/": {"t": "Insect", "s": "Insects are the most diverse group of animals on Earth."}, "https://codexery.com/insect-families/e/insect-families/hemiptera/": {"t": "Hemiptera", "s": "An order of insects with piercing-sucking mouthparts, including cicadas and bed bugs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/insect-families/img/insect-families/hemiptera.webp", "c": "see his respective owners · via Wikipedia: Hemiptera · Public domain"}, "/e/new-forest/denny-lodge/": {"t": "Denny Lodge", "s": "A large, uninhabited civil parish in the New Forest."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/middle-english/": {"t": "Middle English", "s": "Middle English was the language of England after the Norman Conquest.", "i": "https://codexery.com/languages/img/languages/middle-english.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Middle English · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/new-forest-folklore/e/new-forest-folklore/beaulieu-abbey/": {"t": "Beaulieu Abbey", "s": "King John's sole religious foundation, now a haunted ruin.", "i": "https://codexery.com/new-forest-folklore/img/new-forest-folklore/beaulieu-abbey.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Beaulieu Abbey · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/world/london/": {"t": "London", "s": "Roman Londinium and medieval England's largest town."}, "https://codexery.com/new-forest-folklore/e/new-forest-folklore/john-richard-de-capel-wise/": {"t": "John Richard de Capel Wise", "s": "Writer and natural historian of the New Forest."}, "/e/new-forest/colbury/": {"t": "Colbury", "s": "Small New Forest village with medieval manor origins."}, "https://codexery.com/olympic-sailing-venues/e/olympic-sailing-venues/southampton-water/": {"t": "Southampton Water", "s": "Tidal estuary and 1908 Olympic sailing venue in southern England.", "i": "https://codexery.com/olympic-sailing-venues/img/olympic-sailing-venues/southampton-water.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Southampton Water · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/john-king-of-england/": {"t": "John, King of England", "s": "King of England who sealed Magna Carta and lost the Angevin Empire."}, "https://codexery.com/gunpowder/e/gunpowder/potassium-nitrate/": {"t": "Potassium nitrate", "s": "Key oxidizer in black powder and historic saltpetre."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/old-english/": {"t": "Old English", "s": "Earliest attested form of the English language."}, "https://codexery.com/education-schools/e/education-and-schools/secondary-school/": {"t": "Secondary school", "s": "Institution providing secondary education, typically for ages 11 to 18."}, "https://codexery.com/shipwrecks/e/famous-shipwrecks/rms-titanic/": {"t": "RMS Titanic", "s": "British ocean liner that sank on her maiden voyage in 1912.", "i": "https://codexery.com/shipwrecks/img/famous-shipwrecks/rms-titanic.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Wreck of the Titanic · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/mystery-crime-writers/e/mystery-and-crime-writers/arthur-conan-doyle/": {"t": "Arthur Conan Doyle", "s": "Scottish writer and physician, creator of Sherlock Holmes.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mystery-crime-writers/img/mystery-and-crime-writers/arthur-conan-doyle.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Arthur Conan Doyle bibliography · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/warwickshire/": {"t": "Warwickshire", "s": "A ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England, known for its rural landscapes and historic towns."}, "https://codexery.com/traditional-alternative-medicine/e/traditional-and-alternative-medicine/alternative-medicine/": {"t": "Alternative medicine", "s": "Practices claiming healing effects without scientific evidence or plausibility.", "i": "https://codexery.com/traditional-alternative-medicine/img/traditional-and-alternative-medicine/alternative-medicine.webp", "c": "FBenjr123 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-inventions/e/chinese-inventions/gunpowder/": {"t": "Gunpowder", "s": "Earliest chemical explosive, used as propellant and blasting agent."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-surface/e/geology-and-earth-surface/sedimentary-rock/": {"t": "Sedimentary rock", "s": "Sedimentary rocks record Earth's history and provide vital resources."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-surface/e/geology-and-earth-surface/sedimentary-basin/": {"t": "Sedimentary basin", "s": "Region-scale crustal depressions that accumulate thick sedimentary sequences."}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-marine-geology/e/coastal-and-marine-geology/mudflat/": {"t": "Mudflat", "s": "Coastal wetlands formed by tidal sediment deposition."}}