{"https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/tongue/": {"t": "Tongue", "s": "Muscular organ for taste, chewing, swallowing, and speech.", "i": "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/img/physiology-and-medicine/tongue.webp", "c": "Stephanie cheks · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/neurology/": {"t": "Neurology", "s": "Branch of medicine for nervous system disorders.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/img/medical-specialties/neurology.webp", "c": "Internet Archive Book Images · No restrictions"}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/meralgia-paresthetica/": {"t": "Meralgia paresthetica", "s": "Pain or abnormal sensations in the outer thigh from nerve entrapment."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous/e/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous-tissue/paresthesia/": {"t": "Paresthesia", "s": "Paresthesia is a skin sensation often felt as tingling or numbness."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-of-mental-disorders/e/symptoms-and-signs-of-mental-disorders/dysesthesia/": {"t": "Dysesthesia", "s": "An abnormal, often painful sensation from nerve damage."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/greek-language/": {"t": "Greek language", "s": "Greek is the world's oldest recorded living language."}, "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/e/science-and-measurement/magnetic-resonance-imaging/": {"t": "Magnetic resonance imaging", "s": "Medical imaging technique using magnetic fields and radio waves.", "i": "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/img/science-and-measurement/magnetic-resonance-imaging.webp", "c": "UCSF Health · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medical-tests/e/medical-tests/ct-scan/": {"t": "CT scan", "s": "Cross-sectional X-ray imaging for detailed internal views."}, "https://codexery.com/pain/e/pain/hyperalgesia/": {"t": "Hyperalgesia", "s": "Abnormally increased pain sensitivity from nerve damage or infection."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/infectious-disease/": {"t": "Infectious disease", "s": "Illness caused by pathogens invading host tissues.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/img/medical-specialties/infectious-disease.webp", "c": "Rosser1954 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health-psychology/e/mental-health-and-psychology/cognitive-behavioral-therapy/": {"t": "Cognitive behavioral therapy", "s": "Psychotherapy combining cognitive and behavioral principles.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mental-health-psychology/img/mental-health-and-psychology/cognitive-behavioral-therapy.webp", "c": "Urstadt · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/dysmorphophobia/": {"t": "Dysmorphophobia", "s": "A mental disorder marked by obsessive preoccupation with a perceived appearance flaw."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-disorders/e/mental-disorders/mental-disorder/": {"t": "Mental disorder", "s": "A mental pattern causing distress or impaired functioning."}, "https://codexery.com/suicide/e/suicide/suicidal-ideation/": {"t": "Suicidal ideation", "s": "Thoughts of ending one's life, from fleeting ideas to detailed plans."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health/e/mental-health/obsessive-compulsive-disorder/": {"t": "Obsessive–compulsive disorder", "s": "Chronic mental disorder with obsessions and compulsions impairing function."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/schizophrenia/": {"t": "Schizophrenia", "s": "A chronic mental disorder with psychotic symptoms and cognitive deficits.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/schizophrenia.webp", "c": "cometstarmoon · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/major-depressive-disorder/": {"t": "Major depressive disorder", "s": "A mood disorder causing pervasive low mood and loss of interest."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/heritability/": {"t": "Heritability", "s": "Statistic estimating genetic contribution to trait variation in a population."}, "https://codexery.com/psychology/e/psychology/extraversion-and-introversion/": {"t": "Extraversion and introversion", "s": "A central trait dimension in human personality theory.", "i": "https://codexery.com/psychology/img/psychology/extraversion-and-introversion.webp", "c": "RCraig09 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/communication-and-media/e/communication-and-media/social-media/": {"t": "Social media", "s": "Interactive platforms for creating, sharing, and networking content."}, "https://codexery.com/internet-culture-and-platforms/e/internet-culture-and-platforms/snapchat/": {"t": "Snapchat", "s": "Ephemeral messaging app known for disappearing Snaps and Stories."}, "https://codexery.com/nonfiction-philosophy/e/nonfiction-and-philosophy/diagnostic-and-statistical-manual-of-mental-disorders/": {"t": "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders", "s": "Standard classification of mental disorders by the American Psychiatric Association."}, "https://codexery.com/relationships-and-human-sexuality/e/relationships-and-human-sexuality/gender/": {"t": "Gender", "s": "A social, psychological, and cultural construct distinct from biological sex."}, "https://codexery.com/society-and-culture/e/society-and-culture/poverty/": {"t": "Poverty", "s": "A condition of lacking financial resources and essentials for basic living."}, "https://codexery.com/pharmacology-and-therapeutics/e/pharmacology-and-therapeutics/selective-serotonin-reuptake-inhibitor/": {"t": "Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor", "s": "SSRIs block serotonin reuptake to treat depression and anxiety."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/progesterone/": {"t": "Progesterone", "s": "Endogenous steroid hormone essential for reproduction and pregnancy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/progesterone.webp", "c": "Rhododendronbusch · via Wikipedia: Progesterone · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/autoimmune-diseases/e/autoimmune-diseases/autoimmunity/": {"t": "Autoimmunity", "s": "Immune responses against the body's own healthy cells and tissues."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health/e/mental-health/hypochondria/": {"t": "Hypochondria", "s": "A condition of excessive worry about serious illness."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-sensations/e/symptoms-and-sensations/dysgeusia/": {"t": "Dysgeusia", "s": "A distortion of the sense of taste, often described as metallic, with many possible causes and treatments."}, "https://codexery.com/respiratory-infectious-diseases/e/respiratory-and-infectious-diseases/allergen/": {"t": "Allergen", "s": "An otherwise harmless substance that triggers an allergic immune response."}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/blood-test/": {"t": "Blood test", "s": "Laboratory analysis of blood for medical diagnosis and monitoring."}, "https://codexery.com/pain/e/pain/atypical-facial-pain/": {"t": "Atypical facial pain", "s": "Chronic facial pain without identifiable cause or effective treatment."}, "https://codexery.com/pain/e/pain/orofacial-pain/": {"t": "Orofacial pain", "s": "Pain felt in the mouth, jaws, and face."}, "https://codexery.com/epilepsy/e/epilepsy/anticonvulsant/": {"t": "Anticonvulsant", "s": "Drugs that suppress seizures and prevent their spread in the brain."}, "https://codexery.com/addictive-substances-medications/e/addictive-substances-and-medications/clonazepam/": {"t": "Clonazepam", "s": "Benzodiazepine used for anxiety, seizures, and related disorders."}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/menopause/": {"t": "Menopause", "s": "The permanent end of menstrual periods, marking the end of the reproductive stage."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/burning-mouth-syndrome/": {"t": "Burning mouth syndrome", "s": "Chronic oral burning without detectable cause or mucosal signs."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics/e/genetics/dominance-genetics/": {"t": "Dominance (genetics)", "s": "One allele masks another's effect in a heterozygous genotype."}, "https://codexery.com/effects-of-external-causes/e/effects-of-external-causes/hyperthermia/": {"t": "Hyperthermia", "s": "A condition of failed thermoregulation causing dangerously elevated body temperature."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-and-development/e/reproduction-and-development/embryo/": {"t": "Embryo", "s": "Initial developmental stage of a multicellular organism."}, "https://codexery.com/pain/e/pain/nociception/": {"t": "Nociception", "s": "Physiological encoding of harmful stimuli triggering defensive responses."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/mitochondria/": {"t": "Mitochondria", "s": "Double-membraned organelles that produce cellular energy as ATP."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/myelin/": {"t": "Myelin", "s": "Lipid-rich insulator enabling rapid nerve impulse conduction in vertebrates."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous/e/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous-tissue/hyperesthesia/": {"t": "Hyperesthesia", "s": "Condition of abnormal increase in sensory sensitivity."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-disorders/e/mental-disorders/factitious-disorder/": {"t": "Factitious disorder", "s": "A disorder involving intentional feigning of illness to gain the patient role."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/antibiotic/": {"t": "Antibiotic", "s": "Antibiotics are antimicrobial substances active against bacteria."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-pharmacology/e/medications-and-pharmacology/sedative/": {"t": "Sedative", "s": "Substances that calm the central nervous system by reducing irritability."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/excoriation-disorder/": {"t": "Excoriation disorder", "s": "A compulsive skin-picking disorder on the obsessive–compulsive spectrum."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-biology-and-behavior/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/herpetology/": {"t": "Herpetology", "s": "Branch of zoology studying amphibians and non-avian reptiles."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-disorders/e/mental-disorders/impulse-control-disorder/": {"t": "Impulse-control disorder", "s": "Psychiatric disorders involving failure to resist urges or impulses."}, "https://codexery.com/self-harm/e/self-harm/body-focused-repetitive-behavior/": {"t": "Body-focused repetitive behavior", "s": "Compulsive self-injurious behaviors under the obsessive–compulsive spectrum."}, "https://codexery.com/hair-diseases/e/hair-diseases/trichophagia/": {"t": "Trichophagia", "s": "A disorder of eating hair, often linked to trichotillomania."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/body-dysmorphic-disorder/": {"t": "Body dysmorphic disorder", "s": "A mental disorder marked by obsessive preoccupation with a perceived appearance flaw."}, "https://codexery.com/syndromes/e/syndromes/body-fat-redistribution-syndrome/": {"t": "Body fat redistribution syndrome", "s": "Fat redistribution syndrome in HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/intellectual-disability/": {"t": "Intellectual disability", "s": "A generalized neurodevelopmental disorder with significant impairment in intellectual and adaptive functioning."}, "https://codexery.com/eye-diseases/e/eye-diseases/coloboma/": {"t": "Coloboma", "s": "A congenital hole in eye structures from incomplete prenatal closure."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/e/medical-procedures-and-treatments/skin-grafting/": {"t": "Skin grafting", "s": "Surgical transplantation of skin to repair damaged tissue.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/img/medical-procedures-and-treatments/skin-grafting.webp", "c": "Jmelendres · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/surgery-trauma/e/surgery-and-trauma/abscess/": {"t": "Abscess", "s": "A pus-filled pocket caused by infection, often requiring drainage."}, "https://codexery.com/public-health-and-epidemiology/e/public-health-and-epidemiology/self-harm/": {"t": "Self-harm", "s": "Intentional tissue damage usually without suicidal intent."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health-psychology/e/mental-health-and-psychology/coping/": {"t": "Coping", "s": "Coping mechanisms manage stress, anxiety, and unpleasant emotions."}, "https://codexery.com/addictive-substances-medications/e/addictive-substances-and-medications/cocaine/": {"t": "Cocaine", "s": "CNS stimulant derived from coca leaves, with limited medical use."}, "https://codexery.com/hallucinations/e/hallucinations/formication/": {"t": "Formication", "s": "The sensation of crawling insects on the skin without real insects."}, "https://codexery.com/hair-diseases/e/hair-diseases/trichotillomania/": {"t": "Trichotillomania", "s": "A mental disorder involving recurrent, compulsive hair pulling."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/nucleotide/": {"t": "Nucleotide", "s": "Nucleotides are the monomeric units of DNA and RNA."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/nail-biting/": {"t": "Nail biting", "s": "An oral compulsive habit of biting one's fingernails."}, "https://codexery.com/cutaneous-conditions/e/cutaneous-conditions/psoriasis/": {"t": "Psoriasis", "s": "A long-lasting autoimmune disease causing scaly, inflamed skin patches."}, "https://codexery.com/common-diseases-disorders/e/common-diseases-and-disorders/diabetes/": {"t": "Diabetes", "s": "A group of endocrine diseases marked by high blood sugar."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/dermatitis-artefacta/": {"t": "Dermatitis artefacta", "s": "Self-inflicted skin damage driven by psychological need for the patient role."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/riley-day-syndrome/": {"t": "Riley–Day syndrome", "s": "A rare genetic disorder of autonomic and sensory neurons."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/pneumonia/": {"t": "Pneumonia", "s": "Inflammatory lung condition primarily affecting alveoli, caused by infection.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/pneumonia.webp", "c": "Nephron · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-digestive-system/e/symptoms-and-signs-digestive-system-and-abdomen/dysphagia/": {"t": "Dysphagia", "s": "Difficulty swallowing, distinct from painful swallowing or globus sensation."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-emergencies/e/medical-emergencies/acute-cyanosis/": {"t": "Acute cyanosis", "s": "Sudden bluish skin discoloration signaling blocked ventilation."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-urinary-system/e/symptoms-and-signs-urinary-system/nocturnal-enuresis/": {"t": "Nocturnal enuresis", "s": "Bedwetting is usually a developmental delay, not a disease."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/intron/": {"t": "Intron", "s": "Non-expressed nucleotide sequences within genes, removed during RNA processing."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics/e/genetics/exon/": {"t": "Exon", "s": "Exons are gene segments that form mature RNA after splicing."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/proline/": {"t": "Proline", "s": "Proteinogenic amino acid with a unique cyclic structure.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/proline.webp", "c": "Tomruen · via Wikipedia: Proline · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/e/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/scoliosis/": {"t": "Scoliosis", "s": "A spinal condition with irregular curvature, often of unknown cause.", "i": "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/img/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/scoliosis.webp", "c": "Hwhwh27 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/blood-pressure/": {"t": "Blood pressure", "s": "A vital sign measuring pressure of circulating blood against vessel walls."}, "https://codexery.com/addictive-substances-medications/e/addictive-substances-and-medications/diazepam/": {"t": "Diazepam", "s": "Diazepam, commonly known by the brand name Valium, belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs and works as an anxiety reliever."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/notalgia-paresthetica/": {"t": "Notalgia paresthetica", "s": "A chronic sensory neuropathy causing localized itch on the upper back."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/scapula/": {"t": "Scapula", "s": "The shoulder blade connects upper arm to collarbone."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/e/medications-and-drugs/local-anesthetic/": {"t": "Local anesthetic", "s": "Medication causing local loss of sensation without unconsciousness.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/img/medications-and-drugs/local-anesthetic.webp", "c": "Seaborg · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/e/medications-and-drugs/hydroxyzine/": {"t": "Hydroxyzine", "s": "A first-generation antihistamine used for itchiness, anxiety, and nausea due to motion sickness.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/img/medications-and-drugs/hydroxyzine.webp", "c": "Jü · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/teratogens/e/teratogens/oxcarbazepine/": {"t": "Oxcarbazepine", "s": "Anticonvulsant used for epilepsy and bipolar disorder."}, "https://codexery.com/addictive-substances-medications/e/addictive-substances-and-medications/gabapentin/": {"t": "Gabapentin", "s": "Anticonvulsant used for neuropathic pain and seizures."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/gastroenterology/": {"t": "Gastroenterology", "s": "Branch of medicine studying the digestive system and its disorders."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-digestive-system/e/symptoms-and-signs-digestive-system-and-abdomen/rectal-tenesmus/": {"t": "Rectal tenesmus", "s": "A painful sensation of incomplete bowel emptying despite evacuation."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/e/medical-procedures-and-treatments/palpation/": {"t": "Palpation", "s": "Using hands to feel the body for diagnosis.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/img/medical-procedures-and-treatments/palpation.webp", "c": "Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/syphilis/e/syphilis/gumma-pathology/": {"t": "Gumma (pathology)", "s": "A soft granuloma from tertiary syphilis."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/parasitism/": {"t": "Parasitism", "s": "A close, harmful relationship where one organism exploits another.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/img/ecology-and-behavior/parasitism.webp", "c": "Soebe · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/hallucinations/e/hallucinations/tactile-hallucination/": {"t": "Tactile hallucination", "s": "False perception of touch from faulty brain signal integration."}, "https://codexery.com/cutaneous-conditions/e/cutaneous-conditions/morgellons/": {"t": "Morgellons", "s": "Self-diagnosed skin condition considered a form of delusional parasitosis."}, "https://codexery.com/psychosis/e/psychosis/delusional-disorder/": {"t": "Delusional disorder", "s": "A chronic psychotic disorder with non-bizarre delusions and preserved functioning."}, "https://codexery.com/cutaneous-conditions/e/cutaneous-conditions/skin-condition/": {"t": "Skin condition", "s": "Medical conditions affecting the skin, nails, and related structures."}, "https://codexery.com/psychopathological-syndromes/e/psychopathological-syndromes/folie-deux/": {"t": "Folie à deux", "s": "Rare syndrome of shared delusional belief between two or more people."}, "https://codexery.com/epidemiology/e/epidemiology/comorbidity/": {"t": "Comorbidity", "s": "Simultaneous presence of two or more medical conditions in a patient."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/e/medications-and-drugs/methylphenidate/": {"t": "Methylphenidate", "s": "CNS stimulant used for ADHD and narcolepsy."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health-psychology/e/mental-health-and-psychology/depression-mood/": {"t": "Depression (mood)", "s": "A mental state of low mood and aversion to activity."}, "https://codexery.com/disorders-causing-seizures/e/disorders-causing-seizures/huntington-s-disease/": {"t": "Huntington's disease", "s": "Fatal inherited neurodegenerative disorder with motor, cognitive, and psychiatric symptoms."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/hiv/": {"t": "HIV", "s": "Retrovirus causing AIDS, transmitted via bodily fluids."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/hepatitis/": {"t": "Hepatitis", "s": "Inflammation of the liver, often caused by viruses or toxins."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/hiv-aids/": {"t": "HIV/AIDS", "s": "Retrovirus causing AIDS, manageable but incurable."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health/e/mental-health/mood-disorder/": {"t": "Mood disorder", "s": "A group of mental disorders with mood disturbance as the core feature."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-causes-of-cancer/e/infectious-causes-of-cancer/viral-hepatitis/": {"t": "Viral hepatitis", "s": "Liver inflammation from viral infection, ranging from acute to chronic disease."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-sensations/e/symptoms-and-sensations/itch/": {"t": "Itch", "s": "Sensation causing a strong desire or reflex to scratch."}, "https://codexery.com/german-inventions/e/german-inventions/amphetamine/": {"t": "Amphetamine", "s": "CNS stimulant used for ADHD, narcolepsy, and binge eating disorder."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-digestive-system/e/symptoms-and-signs-digestive-system-and-abdomen/bad-breath/": {"t": "Bad breath", "s": "A symptom of unpleasant breath odour, often from oral sources."}, "https://codexery.com/biosafety-level-4-laboratories/e/biosafety-level-4-laboratories/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/": {"t": "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention", "s": "U.S. federal agency for disease control and prevention."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/lyme-disease/": {"t": "Lyme disease", "s": "A tick-borne bacterial infection common in the Northern Hemisphere, often marked by a distinctive rash and treatable with antibiotics."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/hypertension/": {"t": "Hypertension", "s": "Persistently elevated arterial blood pressure, often symptomless, causing major health risks."}, "https://codexery.com/periodic-table-elements/e/periodic-table-and-elements/gold/": {"t": "Gold", "s": "A noble metal prized for beauty, rarity, and resistance to corrosion."}, "https://codexery.com/toxic-effects-of-metals/e/toxic-effects-of-metals/manganese-poisoning/": {"t": "Manganese poisoning", "s": "Chronic manganese exposure causes psychiatric and motor disturbances."}, "https://codexery.com/sensory-systems/e/sensory-systems/tears/": {"t": "Tears", "s": "Tears are a transparent fluid secreted primarily by the lacrimal glands, classified into four types with distinct compositions and functions."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-biology-and-behavior/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/rapid-eye-movement-sleep/": {"t": "Rapid eye movement sleep", "s": "REM sleep is a paradoxical phase of sleep linked to dreaming."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/cell-membrane/": {"t": "Cell membrane", "s": "Semipermeable lipid bilayer separating cell interior from environment.", "i": "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/img/animal-anatomy/cell-membrane.webp", "c": "Blackout Sea · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-nervous-system/e/symptoms-and-signs-nervous-system/fibrillation/": {"t": "Fibrillation", "s": "Rapid, irregular contraction of muscle fibers, notably cardiac."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/white-blood-cell/": {"t": "White blood cell", "s": "Nucleated immune cells that defend against infection and disease.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/white-blood-cell.webp", "c": "BruceBlaus. When using this image in external sources it can be cited as:\n\nBlausen.com staff (2014). \"Medical gallery of Blausen Medical 2014\". WikiJournal of M · via Wikipedia: White blood cell · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/anatomical-pathology/e/anatomical-pathology/carcinoma/": {"t": "Carcinoma", "s": "Malignancy arising from epithelial cells lining body surfaces."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-anatomy/e/physiology-and-anatomy/peripheral-nervous-system/": {"t": "Peripheral nervous system", "s": "Connects the central nervous system to the body's limbs and organs."}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/limbic-encephalitis/": {"t": "Limbic encephalitis", "s": "Autoimmune brain inflammation often linked to cancer or infection."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-pharmacology/e/medications-and-pharmacology/propranolol/": {"t": "Propranolol", "s": "Beta blocker used for hypertension, anxiety, and migraine prevention."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/central-nervous-system/": {"t": "Central nervous system", "s": "Central nervous system integrates and coordinates body activity."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/dermatophagia/": {"t": "Dermatophagia", "s": "Compulsive skin biting, often on fingers, linked to OCD."}, "https://codexery.com/ailments-of-unknown-cause/e/ailments-of-unknown-cause/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder/": {"t": "Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder", "s": "A neurodevelopmental disorder marked by inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity, and emotional dysregulation."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health/e/mental-health/oppositional-defiant-disorder/": {"t": "Oppositional defiant disorder", "s": "A childhood disorder marked by defiant and hostile behavior toward authority."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/eating-disorder/": {"t": "Eating disorder", "s": "Understanding eating disorders: types, prevalence, and recovery."}, "https://codexery.com/probability-statistics/e/probability-and-statistics/sampling-statistics/": {"t": "Sampling (statistics)", "s": "Selecting a subset to estimate characteristics of a whole population."}, "https://codexery.com/human-relationships-and-life-stages/e/human-relationships-and-life-stages/adolescence/": {"t": "Adolescence", "s": "Transitional stage from puberty to adulthood."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/malum-perforans/": {"t": "Malum perforans", "s": "A deep, painless foot ulcer from nerve damage."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/hereditary-localized-pruritus/": {"t": "Hereditary localized pruritus", "s": "Chronic sensory neuropathy causing localized itch on the upper back."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/posterior-pigmented-pruritic-patch/": {"t": "Posterior pigmented pruritic patch", "s": "A chronic sensory neuropathy causing localized itch and hyperpigmentation."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/sex-linkage/": {"t": "Sex linkage", "s": "Patterns of inheritance for genes on sex chromosomes."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/penetrance/": {"t": "Penetrance", "s": "Proportion of genotype carriers expressing an associated trait."}, "https://codexery.com/carcinogenesis/e/carcinogenesis/malignant-transformation/": {"t": "Malignant transformation", "s": "Cells acquire cancer properties, often from external, avoidable factors."}, "https://codexery.com/aging-associated-diseases/e/aging-associated-diseases/osteopenia/": {"t": "Osteopenia", "s": "Low bone density condition increasing fracture risk."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/e/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/osteoporosis/": {"t": "Osteoporosis", "s": "A systemic skeletal disorder increasing fracture risk, common in the elderly.", "i": "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/img/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/osteoporosis.webp", "c": "https://www.myupchar.com/en · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/bone-fractures/e/bone-fractures/bone-fracture/": {"t": "Bone fracture", "s": "A break in bone continuity requiring medical attention."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/aneurysm/": {"t": "Aneurysm", "s": "An abnormal bulging of a blood vessel wall due to a weak spot."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction/": {"t": "Myocardial infarction", "s": "A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction.webp", "c": "Authors of the study: Stefan Gustafsson, Erik Lampa, Karin Jensevik Eriksson, Ad · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/surgery-trauma/e/surgery-and-trauma/breast-cancer/": {"t": "Breast cancer", "s": "A cancer from breast tissue; leading cancer in women."}, "https://codexery.com/rare-cancers/e/rare-cancers/ependymoma/": {"t": "Ependymoma", "s": "A rare glioma arising from ependymal cells lining the CNS."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/human-back/": {"t": "Human back", "s": "The large posterior area of the human body."}, "https://codexery.com/pain/e/pain/neuropathic-pain/": {"t": "Neuropathic pain", "s": "Pain from nervous system damage, often burning or electric."}, "https://codexery.com/anatomical-pathology/e/anatomical-pathology/alcoholic-liver-disease/": {"t": "Alcoholic liver disease", "s": "Liver damage from chronic alcohol overconsumption, ranging from fatty liver to cirrhosis."}, "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/e/viral-infections/hepatitis-b/": {"t": "Hepatitis B", "s": "A viral liver infection preventable by vaccination since 1982.", "i": "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/img/viral-infections/hepatitis-b.webp", "c": "melvil · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/e/viral-infections/hepatitis-c/": {"t": "Hepatitis C", "s": "A viral liver infection that can become chronic and is curable.", "i": "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/img/viral-infections/hepatitis-c.webp", "c": "Our World In Data · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-pharmacology/e/medications-and-pharmacology/opioid/": {"t": "Opioid", "s": "Opioids: natural and synthetic substances that bind to opioid receptors, used for pain relief and other medical purposes."}, "https://codexery.com/psychosis/e/psychosis/psychosis/": {"t": "Psychosis", "s": "Psychosis is the inability to distinguish reality from unreality."}, "https://codexery.com/chronic-pain-syndromes/e/chronic-pain-syndromes/amplified-musculoskeletal-pain-syndrome/": {"t": "Amplified musculoskeletal pain syndrome", "s": "Syndrome of intense pain without identifiable physical cause."}, "https://codexery.com/pain/e/pain/allodynia/": {"t": "Allodynia", "s": "Pain from normally painless stimuli, such as light touch or mild temperature.", "i": "https://codexery.com/pain/img/pain/allodynia.webp", "c": "Jmarchn · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/molecular-biology/e/molecular-biology/neuropeptide/": {"t": "Neuropeptide", "s": "Ancient peptide messengers that modulate neural activity across animals."}, "https://codexery.com/astrophotography/e/astrophotography/thermographic-camera/": {"t": "Thermographic camera", "s": "A device that visualizes temperature by detecting infrared radiation.", "i": "https://codexery.com/astrophotography/img/astrophotography/thermographic-camera.webp", "c": "Asurnipal · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/e/medications-and-drugs/nicotine/": {"t": "Nicotine", "s": "Stimulant alkaloid from tobacco; highly addictive."}, "https://codexery.com/tumor-markers/e/tumor-markers/calcitonin/": {"t": "Calcitonin", "s": "A peptide hormone and tumor marker for medullary thyroid cancer."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-pharmacology/e/medications-and-pharmacology/oxycodone/": {"t": "Oxycodone", "s": "A semi-synthetic opioid for moderate to severe pain, available in immediate-release and controlled-release forms."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/e/medications-and-drugs/hydrocodone/": {"t": "Hydrocodone", "s": "A semi-synthetic opioid for pain and cough, available only in oral forms.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/img/medications-and-drugs/hydrocodone.webp", "c": "Ben Mills · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/belgian-inventions/e/belgian-inventions/fentanyl/": {"t": "Fentanyl", "s": "Synthetic opioid 50–100 times more potent than morphine."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-pioneers/e/medical-pioneers/ambroise-par/": {"t": "Ambroise Paré", "s": "Barber surgeon who advanced surgery and battlefield medicine."}, "https://codexery.com/rebellions-against-the-united-states/e/rebellions-against-the-united-states/american-civil-war/": {"t": "American Civil War", "s": "Civil war between the Union and Confederacy over slavery and secession."}, "/e/neurocutaneous-conditions/familial-dysautonomia/": {"t": "Familial dysautonomia", "s": "A rare genetic disorder of autonomic and sensory neurons."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/e/medical-procedures-and-treatments/physical-therapy/": {"t": "Physical therapy", "s": "A healthcare profession restoring movement and function through physical interventions.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/img/medical-procedures-and-treatments/physical-therapy.webp", "c": "U.S. Navy · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/e/medical-procedures-and-treatments/physical-examination/": {"t": "Physical examination", "s": "A medical checkup for signs or symptoms of disease.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-procedures-and-treatments/img/medical-procedures-and-treatments/physical-examination.webp", "c": "Harris &amp; Ewing, photographer · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/hallucinations/e/hallucinations/phantom-limb/": {"t": "Phantom limb", "s": "Perception of an amputated limb, often with pain or sensation."}}