{"https://codexery.com/national-park-administrators/e/national-park-administrators/national-park-service/": {"t": "National Park Service", "s": "Preserving natural and historic resources for public enjoyment."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers/e/rivers/rio-grande/": {"t": "Rio Grande", "s": "The Rio Grande: a vital, arid-land river forming the U.S.-Mexico border.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers/img/rivers/rio-grande.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Rio Grande · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/texas/": {"t": "Texas", "s": "Second-largest U.S. state by area, but first in Fortune 500 headquarters and gross state product."}, "https://codexery.com/latin-american-states-provinces/e/latin-american-states-provinces/coahuila/": {"t": "Coahuila", "s": "Third-largest Mexican state, bordering Texas along the Rio Grande."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/tennessee/": {"t": "Tennessee", "s": "Southeastern state with three Grand Divisions, rich musical heritage, and a western border on the Mississippi River."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/kentucky/": {"t": "Kentucky", "s": "Landlocked Southeastern U.S. state, known for horses, bourbon, and coal.", "i": "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/img/u-s-states/kentucky.webp", "c": "TylerKutschbach · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-marine-geology/e/coastal-and-marine-geology/natural-arch/": {"t": "Natural arch", "s": "Erosion-carved openings in rock, spanning cliffs and valleys."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-surface/e/geology-and-earth-surface/sandstone/": {"t": "Sandstone", "s": "Clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized silicate grains.", "i": "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-surface/img/geology-and-earth-surface/sandstone.webp", "c": "Douglas W. Jones · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/cappadocia/e/cappadocia/hoodoo-geology/": {"t": "Hoodoo (geology)", "s": "Eroded rock spires with harder capstones protecting softer pedestals."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/wyoming/": {"t": "Wyoming", "s": "Least populous U.S. state, first to grant women's suffrage."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/montana/": {"t": "Montana", "s": "Big Sky Country"}, "https://codexery.com/freshwater-fish/e/freshwater-fish/walleye/": {"t": "Walleye", "s": "A popular North American game fish with distinctive reflective eyes."}, "https://codexery.com/freshwater-fish/e/freshwater-fish/shovelnose-sturgeon/": {"t": "Shovelnose sturgeon", "s": "Smallest North American freshwater sturgeon, valued for caviar and flesh."}, "https://codexery.com/freshwater-fish/e/freshwater-fish/yellow-perch/": {"t": "Yellow perch", "s": "A freshwater perch native to central North America."}, "https://codexery.com/freshwater-fish/e/freshwater-fish/pumpkinseed/": {"t": "Pumpkinseed", "s": "A small, colorful sunfish native to eastern North America.", "i": "https://codexery.com/freshwater-fish/img/freshwater-fish/pumpkinseed.webp", "c": "Lorenz Seebauer · via Wikipedia: Pumpkinseed · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fish/e/fish/carp/": {"t": "Carp", "s": "Freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae, valued and invasive worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/native-american-cuisine/e/native-american-cuisine/bighorn-sheep/": {"t": "Bighorn sheep", "s": "A North American sheep with massive horns, valued in Native cultures."}, "https://codexery.com/canids-and-hyaenids/e/canids-and-hyaenids/coyote/": {"t": "Coyote", "s": "A versatile North American canine, adaptable to human environments."}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/beaver/": {"t": "Beaver", "s": "Large semiaquatic rodents that build dams and lodges."}, "https://codexery.com/canids-and-hyaenids/e/canids-and-hyaenids/swift-fox/": {"t": "Swift fox", "s": "A small Great Plains fox, nearly extinct, now recovering."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-surface/e/geology-and-earth-surface/peninsula/": {"t": "Peninsula", "s": "Landform mostly surrounded by water, connected to mainland on one side."}, "https://codexery.com/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/e/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/indigenous-peoples-of-the-americas/": {"t": "Indigenous peoples of the Americas", "s": "Native peoples of the Americas with diverse cultures and languages."}, "https://codexery.com/rebellions-against-the-united-states/e/rebellions-against-the-united-states/american-civil-war/": {"t": "American Civil War", "s": "Civil war between the Union and Confederacy over slavery and secession."}, "https://codexery.com/egyptian-inventions/e/egyptian-inventions/lighthouse/": {"t": "Lighthouse", "s": "Tower emitting light for maritime navigation."}, "https://codexery.com/olympic-canoeing-venues/e/olympic-canoeing-venues/lake-lanier/": {"t": "Lake Lanier", "s": "1996 Olympic canoeing venue on a Georgia reservoir.", "i": "https://codexery.com/olympic-canoeing-venues/img/olympic-canoeing-venues/lake-lanier.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Lake Lanier · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/georgia-u-s-state/": {"t": "Georgia (U.S. state)", "s": "Southern state, last of the Thirteen Colonies, civil rights hub.", "i": "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/img/u-s-states/georgia-u-s-state.webp", "c": "TylerKutschbach · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/oklahoma/": {"t": "Oklahoma", "s": "A state shaped by land runs, oil, and Indigenous heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/us-parks/e/us-national-parks/yellowstone/": {"t": "Yellowstone", "s": "First national park in the world, established in 1872.", "i": "https://codexery.com/us-parks/img/us-national-parks/yellowstone.webp", "c": "Frank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/us-parks/e/us-national-parks/yosemite/": {"t": "Yosemite", "s": "Internationally recognized for its granite cliffs, waterfalls, and giant sequoia groves.", "i": "https://codexery.com/us-parks/img/us-national-parks/yosemite.webp", "c": "Brocken Inaglory · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/abraham-lincoln/": {"t": "Abraham Lincoln", "s": "16th president who led the Union through the Civil War and abolished slavery."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/minnesota/": {"t": "Minnesota", "s": "Land of 10,000 Lakes, 32nd state, Twin Cities hub.", "i": "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/img/u-s-states/minnesota.webp", "c": "Myotus · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/explorers-conquistadors/e/explorers-and-conquistadors/zebulon-pike/": {"t": "Zebulon Pike", "s": "American brigadier general and explorer of the Louisiana Purchase."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/occupational-diseases/e/occupational-diseases/black-lung-disease/": {"t": "Black lung disease", "s": "Occupational lung disease from coal dust inhalation."}, "https://codexery.com/geology/e/geology/ice-age/": {"t": "Ice age", "s": "A period of prolonged cooling leading to expansion of glaciers and ice caps.", "i": "https://codexery.com/geology/img/geology/ice-age.webp", "c": "Druyts.t · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/duck/": {"t": "Duck", "s": "Ducks are waterfowl found worldwide except Antarctica, with diverse feeding and breeding behaviors."}, "https://codexery.com/energy-power/e/energy-and-power/reservoir/": {"t": "Reservoir", "s": "Artificial lake created by a dam to store fresh water."}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-and-fluvial-geomorphology/e/coastal-and-fluvial-geomorphology/wetland/": {"t": "Wetland", "s": "Semi-aquatic ecosystems flooded or saturated with water."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/new-jersey/": {"t": "New Jersey", "s": "Most densely populated U.S. state, hub of biopharmaceutical innovation."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/pennsylvania/": {"t": "Pennsylvania", "s": "The Keystone State", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/pennsylvania.webp", "c": "Simtropolitan, Jean-Pierre Demailly (old version)\npermission=\n\n\n\nInsignia\n\nThis image shows a flag, a coat of arms, a seal or some other official insignia. The  · via Wikipedia: Pennsylvania · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/former-dutch-colonies/e/former-dutch-colonies/new-netherland/": {"t": "New Netherland", "s": "Dutch colony on North America's East Coast, ceded to England in 1664.", "i": "https://codexery.com/former-dutch-colonies/img/former-dutch-colonies/new-netherland.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: New Netherland · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/european-religious-and-political-conflic/e/european-religious-and-political-conflicts/huguenots/": {"t": "Huguenots", "s": "French Protestants of the Reformed tradition, persecuted and exiled under Louis XIV."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/new-york-city/": {"t": "New York City", "s": "The most populous city in the United States, a global center of finance, culture, and diplomacy."}, "https://codexery.com/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/e/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/dutch-people/": {"t": "Dutch people", "s": "Ethnic group native to the Netherlands, with global diaspora."}, "https://codexery.com/power-generation/e/power-generation/hydroelectricity/": {"t": "Hydroelectricity", "s": "Electricity generated from hydropower, a key low-carbon energy source."}, "https://codexery.com/legal-concepts-doctrines/e/legal-concepts-and-doctrines/eminent-domain/": {"t": "Eminent domain", "s": "Compulsory acquisition of private property for public use with compensation."}, "/e/national-park-service-national-recreation-areas/golden-gate-national-recreation-area/": {"t": "Golden Gate National Recreation Area", "s": "A vast urban park protecting diverse landscapes and historic sites."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/san-francisco/": {"t": "San Francisco", "s": "The City by the Bay, a center of liberal activism and innovation."}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-marine-geology/e/coastal-and-marine-geology/estuary/": {"t": "Estuary", "s": "Transitional coastal ecosystems where freshwater meets saltwater."}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-and-fluvial-geomorphology/e/coastal-and-fluvial-geomorphology/barrier-island/": {"t": "Barrier island", "s": "Barrier islands are dynamic sand islands parallel to coastlines."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/utah/": {"t": "Utah", "s": "A landlocked state shaped by Mormon settlement and desert geography."}, "https://codexery.com/former-spanish-colonies/e/former-spanish-colonies/arizona/": {"t": "Arizona", "s": "Former Spanish colony, now a Southwestern U.S. state."}, "https://codexery.com/us-parks/e/us-national-parks/grand-canyon/": {"t": "Grand Canyon", "s": "A mile-deep canyon carved by the Colorado River, revealing nearly two billion years of Earth's history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/us-parks/img/us-national-parks/grand-canyon.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Grand Canyon National Park · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/other-geographic-features/e/other-geographic-features/national-park/": {"t": "National park", "s": "Preserving wild nature for posterity and national pride."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/colorado-river/": {"t": "Colorado River", "s": "Major river of the southwestern U.S. and northern Mexico.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/colorado-river.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Colorado River · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/dwight-d-eisenhower/": {"t": "Dwight D. Eisenhower", "s": "34th president of the United States and Supreme Commander of Allied forces in Europe during World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/geology/e/geology/cretaceous/": {"t": "Cretaceous", "s": "The longest geological period, marked by warm climates, dinosaurs, and the rise of flowering plants, ending with a mass extinction.", "i": "https://codexery.com/geology/img/geology/cretaceous.webp", "c": "James St. John · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/e/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/cascade-range/": {"t": "Cascade Range", "s": "A major mountain range of western North America, part of the Pacific Ring of Fire and home to iconic volcanoes and national parks.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/img/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/cascade-range.webp", "c": "Dllu · via Wikipedia: Cascade Range · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/nevada/": {"t": "Nevada", "s": "Landlocked Western state known for silver, gambling, and libertarian laws."}, "https://codexery.com/great-lakes-of-the-world/e/great-lakes-of-the-world/lake-mead/": {"t": "Lake Mead", "s": "Historic US reservoir, formed by Hoover Dam on the Colorado River."}, "https://codexery.com/deserts-and-drylands/e/deserts-and-drylands/mojave-desert/": {"t": "Mojave Desert", "s": "Smallest and driest of the four North American deserts."}, "https://codexery.com/plateaus-and-plains/e/plateaus-and-plains/great-basin-desert/": {"t": "Great Basin Desert", "s": "A high-elevation cold desert between the Sierra Nevada and Wasatch Range.", "i": "https://codexery.com/plateaus-and-plains/img/plateaus-and-plains/great-basin-desert.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Great Basin Desert · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/deserts-and-drylands/e/deserts-and-drylands/sonoran-desert/": {"t": "Sonoran Desert", "s": "North America's most tropical desert, the only wild home of the saguaro cactus.", "i": "https://codexery.com/deserts-and-drylands/img/deserts-and-drylands/sonoran-desert.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Sonoran Desert · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/us-cities/e/us-cities/spokane-washington/": {"t": "Spokane, Washington", "s": "Economic and cultural hub of the Inland Northwest.", "i": "https://codexery.com/us-cities/img/us-cities/spokane-washington.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/franklin-d-roosevelt/": {"t": "Franklin D. Roosevelt", "s": "32nd US president who led the nation through the Great Depression and World War II."}, "/e/national-park-service-national-recreation-areas/lake-chelan-national-recreation-area/": {"t": "Lake Chelan National Recreation Area", "s": "Remote recreation area accessible only by ferry, floatplane, or trail."}, "https://codexery.com/writers-poets/e/writers-and-poets/jack-kerouac/": {"t": "Jack Kerouac", "s": "Beat Generation pioneer and master of spontaneous prose"}, "https://codexery.com/comedians-and-comic-actors/e/comedians-and-comic-actors/will-rogers/": {"t": "Will Rogers", "s": "Cherokee vaudeville star, film actor, and folksy political commentator."}, "https://codexery.com/olympic-cycling-venues/e/olympic-cycling-venues/griffith-park/": {"t": "Griffith Park", "s": "Large municipal park in Los Angeles, California."}, "https://codexery.com/olympic-cycling-venues/e/olympic-cycling-venues/california-state-route-1/": {"t": "California State Route 1", "s": "California's longest state route along the Pacific coast."}, "https://codexery.com/comedians-and-satirists/e/comedians-and-satirists/bob-hope/": {"t": "Bob Hope", "s": "Comedian, actor, and USO entertainer for nearly 80 years.", "i": "https://codexery.com/comedians-and-satirists/img/comedians-and-satirists/bob-hope.webp", "c": "Trikosko, Marion S. · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/habitat/": {"t": "Habitat", "s": "Habitat is the species-specific physical manifestation of its ecological niche."}, "https://codexery.com/animals/e/birds/bald-eagle/": {"t": "Bald Eagle", "s": "The white-headed sea eagle of North America, national bird of the United States and a conservation comeback.", "i": "https://codexery.com/animals/img/birds/bald-eagle.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bald eagle · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/sports-athletics/e/sports-and-athletics/equestrianism/": {"t": "Equestrianism", "s": "Horse riding spans work, sport, therapy, and tradition worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/motor-sports/e/motor-sports/mountain-biking/": {"t": "Mountain biking", "s": "Off-road cycling sport using specially designed mountain bikes."}}