{"https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-m/e/cities-starting-with-m/madurai/": {"t": "Madurai", "s": "Ancient city on the Vaigai River, cultural capital of Tamil Nadu."}, "https://codexery.com/demigods/e/demigods/arjuna/": {"t": "Arjuna", "s": "Half-divine archer and hero of the Mahabharata."}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-indigenous-groups/e/ethnic-and-indigenous-groups/tamils/": {"t": "Tamils", "s": "Dravidian ethnic group with over two millennia of written history."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-of-the-world/e/languages-of-the-world/tamil-language/": {"t": "Tamil language", "s": "Tamil (தமிழ், Tamiḻ) is a Dravidian language native to the Tamil people, primarily spoken in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the union territory of Puducherr"}, "https://codexery.com/pandya-dynasty/e/pandya-dynasty/pandya-dynasty/": {"t": "Pandya dynasty", "s": "Ancient Tamil dynasty of Madurai, one of the world's longest-ruling houses."}, "https://codexery.com/novels-and-epics/e/novels-and-epics/mahabharata/": {"t": "Mahabharata", "s": "Major Sanskrit epic of ancient India, revered in Hinduism."}, "https://codexery.com/torture/e/torture/emasculation/": {"t": "Emasculation", "s": "Removal of external male sex organs for punitive, cultural, or personal reasons."}, "https://codexery.com/mute-records-artists/e/mute-records-artists/cold-specks/": {"t": "Cold Specks", "s": "Somali Canadian singer-songwriter known as Cold Specks."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-characters/e/mythological-characters/ll-r/": {"t": "Llŷr", "s": "Welsh mythological figure, likely a sea-god, father of Brân."}, "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/e/arthurian-characters/br-n-the-blessed/": {"t": "Brân the Blessed", "s": "Giant king of Britain and central figure in Welsh mythology."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/irish-sea/": {"t": "Irish Sea", "s": "The Irish Sea is a 46,007 km2 body of water that separates the islands of Ireland and Great Britain.", "i": "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/img/seas-and-oceans/irish-sea.webp", "c": "Irish_Sea_4.82844W_53.54821N.png: NASA\nderivative work: Dr Greg · via Wikipedia: Irish Sea · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/wales/": {"t": "Wales", "s": "A country of mountains, coast, and ancient culture, part of the United Kingdom."}, "/e/mythological-queens/rhiannon/": {"t": "Rhiannon", "s": "Welsh mythological queen and protagonist of the Mabinogi."}, "https://codexery.com/irish-mythology/e/irish-mythology/irish-mythology/": {"t": "Irish mythology", "s": "The body of myths indigenous to Ireland, best-preserved branch of Celtic mythology."}, "https://codexery.com/irish-mythology/e/irish-mythology/wasteland-mythology/": {"t": "Wasteland (mythology)", "s": "Celtic motif linking barren land to a curse lifted by a hero."}, "https://codexery.com/legendary-showmen-occultists-and-hoaxers/e/legendary-showmen-occultists-and-hoaxers/geoffrey-of-monmouth/": {"t": "Geoffrey of Monmouth", "s": "The cleric who forged the Arthurian legend"}, "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/e/arthurian-characters/creiddylad/": {"t": "Creiddylad", "s": "Daughter of Lludd, her beauty sparks a ritual combat."}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/factions/franks/": {"t": "Franks", "s": "The Germanic people of the Rhine who came to rule much of Western Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/cornwall/": {"t": "Cornwall", "s": "A Celtic nation and ceremonial county in South West England."}, "https://codexery.com/british-literary-classics/e/british-literary-classics/king-lear/": {"t": "King Lear", "s": "A tragedy of love-test, madness, and betrayal in pre-Roman Britain.", "i": "https://codexery.com/british-literary-classics/img/british-literary-classics/king-lear.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: King Lear · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/edmund-spenser/": {"t": "Edmund Spenser", "s": "English poet, author of The Faerie Queene", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/notable/edmund-spenser.webp", "c": "English School / Unidentified painter · via Wikipedia: Edmund Spenser · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/fictional-fairies/e/fictional-fairies/the-faerie-queene/": {"t": "The Faerie Queene", "s": "An allegorical epic poem by Edmund Spenser."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/elizabeth-i/": {"t": "Elizabeth I", "s": "The Virgin Queen who presided over the Elizabethan era."}, "https://codexery.com/comparative-mythology/e/comparative-mythology/genesis-flood-narrative/": {"t": "Genesis flood narrative", "s": "Hebrew flood myth adapted from older Mesopotamian traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/islamic-mythology/e/islamic-mythology/surid-ibn-salhouk/": {"t": "Surid Ibn Salhouk", "s": "Legendary antediluvian king credited with building the Pyramids of Giza."}, "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/e/world-wonders/the-great-pyramid-of-giza/": {"t": "The Great Pyramid of Giza", "s": "The oldest and only largely intact Wonder of the Ancient World, the Great Pyramid of Giza stands as the tomb of Pharaoh Khufu, built c. 2600 BC.", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/img/world-wonders/the-great-pyramid-of-giza.webp", "c": "Gary Todd from Xinzheng, China · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/nile/e/nile/nilometer/": {"t": "Nilometer", "s": "A structure measuring Nile flood levels for agriculture and taxation."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-cities/e/ancient-cities/memphis-egypt/": {"t": "Memphis, Egypt", "s": "Ancient capital of Egypt, home to the Temple of Ptah and gateway to the pyramids."}, "https://codexery.com/haile-selassie/e/haile-selassie/1922-regnal-list-of-ethiopia/": {"t": "1922 regnal list of Ethiopia", "s": "Official Ethiopian regnal list spanning 6,300 years."}, "https://codexery.com/pre-columbian-empires/e/pre-columbian-empires/nubia/": {"t": "Nubia", "s": "Ancient African region along the Nile, home to the Kerma culture and Kingdom of Kush."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/attila/": {"t": "Attila", "s": "Ruler of the Huns from 434 to 453, known as the Scourge of God."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/merovingian-dynasty/": {"t": "Merovingian dynasty", "s": "The Merovingian family ruled the Franks from the mid-5th century until 751, when Pepin the Short took over.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/img/dynasties-and-kingdoms/merovingian-dynasty.webp", "c": "Rudric · via Wikipedia: Merovingian dynasty · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/germanic-mythology/e/germanic-mythology/brunhild/": {"t": "Brunhild", "s": "A central figure in Germanic legend, instrumental in Sigurd's death."}, "https://codexery.com/english-heroic-legends/e/english-heroic-legends/ermanaric/": {"t": "Ermanaric", "s": "Greuthungian king of Oium, later a figure in Germanic legend."}, "https://codexery.com/composers/e/great-composers/richard-wagner/": {"t": "Richard Wagner", "s": "German composer who revolutionized opera through his concept of the Gesamtkunstwerk.", "i": "https://codexery.com/composers/img/great-composers/richard-wagner.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Richard Wagner · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/opera-and-musical-theatre/e/opera-and-musical-theatre/der-ring-des-nibelungen/": {"t": "Der Ring des Nibelungen", "s": "A four-opera cycle of Germanic myth and music drama.", "i": "https://codexery.com/opera-and-musical-theatre/img/opera-and-musical-theatre/der-ring-des-nibelungen.webp", "c": "Brioschi, Carlo (1826-1895). Dessinateur présumé Kautsky, Johann (1827-1896). De · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/old-english/": {"t": "Old English", "s": "Earliest attested form of the English language."}, "https://codexery.com/witches-in-folklore/e/witches-in-folklore/grimhild/": {"t": "Grimhild", "s": "Beautiful sorceress whose magic potions and curses drive tragic Norse sagas."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-novels-and-classics/e/literary-novels-and-classics/nibelungenlied/": {"t": "Nibelungenlied", "s": "Medieval German epic based on oral heroic legend.", "i": "https://codexery.com/literary-novels-and-classics/img/literary-novels-and-classics/nibelungenlied.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Nibelungenlied · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/literary-forms-tropes/e/literary-forms-and-tropes/bildungsroman/": {"t": "Bildungsroman", "s": "A literary genre of psychological and moral coming-of-age."}, "https://codexery.com/epic-poetry-myth/e/epic-poetry-and-myth/poetic-edda/": {"t": "Poetic Edda", "s": "Anonymous Old Norse poems preserved in the Codex Regius manuscript."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-mysteries/e/ancient-mysteries/the-bog-bodies/": {"t": "The Bog Bodies", "s": "Naturally mummified in peat bogs, these ancient remains span from 8000 BC to the Second World War."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-rapists/e/mythological-rapists/tereus/": {"t": "Tereus", "s": "Thracian king who raped Philomela and was turned into a bird."}, "https://codexery.com/filicide-in-mythology/e/filicide-in-mythology/procne/": {"t": "Procne", "s": "Athenian princess who became a nightingale after avenging her sister."}, "https://codexery.com/ballads/e/ballads/ballad/": {"t": "Ballad", "s": "A narrative song form with roots in medieval dance and oral tradition."}, "https://codexery.com/norse-myths/e/norse-myths/thor/": {"t": "Thor", "s": "Hammer-wielding thunder god of Germanic paganism."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/flavius-aetius/": {"t": "Flavius Aetius", "s": "Roman general and statesman, dominant figure in the Western Empire for two decades (433–454), victor at the Catalaunian Plains.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/leaders/flavius-aetius.webp", "c": "Giovanni Dall'Orto · via Wikipedia: Flavius Aetius · Attribution"}, "https://codexery.com/prophecy/e/prophecy/cyfoesi-myrddin-a-gwenddydd-ei-chwaer/": {"t": "Cyfoesi Myrddin a Gwenddydd ei Chwaer", "s": "A prophetic Welsh poem of Myrddin and his sister Gwenddydd."}, "https://codexery.com/wild-men/e/wild-men/vita-merlini/": {"t": "Vita Merlini", "s": "A Latin poem on Merlin's madness and wild-man life."}, "https://codexery.com/english-folklore/e/english-folklore/merlin/": {"t": "Merlin", "s": "Mythical prophet and magician in Arthurian legend."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-swordfighters/e/mythological-swordfighters/rhydderch-hael/": {"t": "Rhydderch Hael", "s": "King of Alt Clut, wielder of the flaming sword Dyrnwyn, and patron of Saint Kentigern."}, "https://codexery.com/writers-of-modern-arthurian-fiction/e/writers-of-modern-arthurian-fiction/john-cowper-powys/": {"t": "John Cowper Powys", "s": "English novelist and philosopher of the Wessex novels.", "i": "https://codexery.com/writers-of-modern-arthurian-fiction/img/writers-of-modern-arthurian-fiction/john-cowper-powys.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: John Cowper Powys · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/writers-of-modern-arthurian-fiction/e/writers-of-modern-arthurian-fiction/stephen-r-lawhead/": {"t": "Stephen R. Lawhead", "s": "American author of Celtic-infused Arthurian fantasy."}, "https://codexery.com/swiss-folklore/e/swiss-folklore/wild-man/": {"t": "Wild man", "s": "Mythical hairy human of medieval European art and folklore."}, "https://codexery.com/locations-associated-with-arthurian/e/locations-associated-with-arthurian-legend/caledonian-forest/": {"t": "Caledonian Forest", "s": "Ancient temperate forest of Scotland, reduced to 35 authenticated remnants.", "i": "https://codexery.com/locations-associated-with-arthurian/img/locations-associated-with-arthurian-legend/caledonian-forest.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Caledonian Forest · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/wild-men/e/wild-men/lailoken/": {"t": "Lailoken", "s": "Semi-legendary madman and prophet of the Caledonian Forest."}, "https://codexery.com/epic-poetry-myth/e/epic-poetry-and-myth/piers-plowman/": {"t": "Piers Plowman", "s": "Middle English allegorical poem by William Langland."}, "https://codexery.com/welsh-folklore/e/welsh-folklore/vortigern/": {"t": "Vortigern", "s": "5th-century British warlord who invited Saxons to Britain."}, "https://codexery.com/works-set-in-atlantis/e/works-set-in-atlantis/the-pendragon-cycle/": {"t": "The Pendragon Cycle", "s": "A historical fantasy series reimagining Arthurian legend across centuries."}, "https://codexery.com/sculptures-and-statues/e/sculptures-and-statues/relief/": {"t": "Relief", "s": "Sculptural method where forms remain attached to a solid background."}, "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/e/arthurian-characters/amhar/": {"t": "Amhar", "s": "Son of Arthur, first mentioned in early Welsh tradition."}, "https://codexery.com/welsh-folklore/e/welsh-folklore/king-arthur/": {"t": "King Arthur", "s": "Legendary king of Britain and folk hero."}, "https://codexery.com/british-literary-classics/e/british-literary-classics/le-morte-d-arthur/": {"t": "Le Morte d'Arthur", "s": "A 15th-century compilation of Arthurian tales by Sir Thomas Malory."}, "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/e/arthurian-characters/elaine-legend/": {"t": "Elaine (legend)", "s": "A name shared by several Arthurian women."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-people-involved-in-incest/e/mythological-people-involved-in-incest/morgause/": {"t": "Morgause", "s": "Arthurian queen and mother of Mordred through incest."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/latin/": {"t": "Latin", "s": "A classical language of the Italic branch, Latin evolved into the Romance languages and remained a key scholarly tongue into the early 19th century."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-scripts/e/languages-and-scripts/welsh-language/": {"t": "Welsh language", "s": "A Brittonic Celtic language native to Wales with official status."}, "https://codexery.com/epic-poetry-myth/e/epic-poetry-and-myth/parzival/": {"t": "Parzival", "s": "Medieval romance of Parzival's quest for the Holy Grail."}, "https://codexery.com/folklore-featuring-impossible-tasks/e/folklore-featuring-impossible-tasks/culhwch-and-olwen/": {"t": "Culhwch and Olwen", "s": "A bridal quest with impossible tasks and Arthurian adventure."}, "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/e/arthurian-characters/culhwch/": {"t": "Culhwch", "s": "Cousin of Arthur and hero of Culhwch and Olwen."}, "https://codexery.com/hamlet/e/hamlet/amlawdd-wledig/": {"t": "Amlawdd Wledig", "s": "Legendary sub-Roman British king and maternal grandfather of Arthur."}, "https://codexery.com/reformers-and-leaders-of-the-americas-an/e/reformers-and-leaders-of-the-americas-and-beyond/cunedda/": {"t": "Cunedda", "s": "Alleged founder of the First Dynasty of Gwynedd."}, "https://codexery.com/joseph-of-arimathea/e/joseph-of-arimathea/joseph-of-arimathea/": {"t": "Joseph of Arimathea", "s": "Biblical figure who buried Jesus and later became a legendary Grail keeper."}, "https://codexery.com/joseph-of-arimathea/e/joseph-of-arimathea/glastonbury-abbey/": {"t": "Glastonbury Abbey", "s": "Medieval monastery linked to King Arthur and Joseph of Arimathea.", "i": "https://codexery.com/joseph-of-arimathea/img/joseph-of-arimathea/glastonbury-abbey.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Glastonbury Abbey · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/e/arthurian-characters/fisher-king/": {"t": "Fisher King", "s": "Wounded guardian of the Grail, awaiting a healer.", "i": "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/img/arthurian-characters/fisher-king.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Fisher King · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/poetry-collections-and-epic-poems/e/poetry-collections-and-epic-poems/layamon-s-brut/": {"t": "Layamon's Brut", "s": "Middle English alliterative poem recounting Britain's mythical history."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-swordfighters/e/mythological-swordfighters/gawain/": {"t": "Gawain", "s": "A Knight of the Round Table, known for courtesy, strength, and a tragic fall."}, "https://codexery.com/knights-of-the-round-table/e/knights-of-the-round-table/mordred/": {"t": "Mordred", "s": "Arthur's traitorous nephew or son, fated to fall at Camlann."}, "https://codexery.com/knights-of-the-round-table/e/knights-of-the-round-table/cador/": {"t": "Cador", "s": "Legendary Duke of Cornwall and kinsman of King Arthur."}, "https://codexery.com/knights-of-the-round-table/e/knights-of-the-round-table/king-lot/": {"t": "King Lot", "s": "British monarch, Arthur's brother-in-law, father of Gawain.", "i": "https://codexery.com/knights-of-the-round-table/img/knights-of-the-round-table/king-lot.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: King Lot · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/knights-of-the-round-table/e/knights-of-the-round-table/gaheris/": {"t": "Gaheris", "s": "Knight of the Round Table and slayer of his mother."}, "https://codexery.com/knights-of-the-round-table/e/knights-of-the-round-table/agravain/": {"t": "Agravain", "s": "Knight of the Round Table known for malice and treachery."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-arthurian-fiction/e/modern-arthurian-fiction/the-crystal-cave/": {"t": "The Crystal Cave", "s": "Mary Stewart's 1970 novel reimagines Arthurian legend from Merlin's perspective."}, "https://codexery.com/novels-about-witches-and-witchcraft/e/novels-about-witches-and-witchcraft/the-mists-of-avalon/": {"t": "The Mists of Avalon", "s": "Arthurian legend retold from the women's perspective."}, "https://codexery.com/american-sword-and-sorcery-films/e/american-sword-and-sorcery-films/excalibur-film/": {"t": "Excalibur (film)", "s": "A dark medieval fantasy retelling the Arthurian legend."}, "https://codexery.com/knights-of-the-round-table/e/knights-of-the-round-table/hywel-the-great/": {"t": "Hywel the Great", "s": "Late 5th- and early 6th-century ruler of Cornouaille and Arthurian ally."}, "https://codexery.com/specific-languages/e/specific-languages/irish-language/": {"t": "Irish language", "s": "Irish is a Celtic language native to Ireland, with a rich literary history and official status in the Republic of Ireland, Northern Ireland, and the European Un"}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/portuguese-language/": {"t": "Portuguese language", "s": "A Western Romance language spoken by over 267 million people, official in eight countries and co-official in Macau and Equatorial Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/spanish-language/": {"t": "Spanish language", "s": "A global Romance language originating in the Kingdom of Castile."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/italian-language/": {"t": "Italian language", "s": "A Romance language of the Indo-European family, standardised from literary Florentine Tuscan."}, "https://codexery.com/classical-medieval-poets/e/classical-and-medieval-poets/gottfried-von-strassburg/": {"t": "Gottfried von Strassburg", "s": "Author of the Middle High German romance Tristan."}, "https://codexery.com/classical-music/e/classical-music/tristan-und-isolde/": {"t": "Tristan und Isolde", "s": "A music drama of endless melody and transcendent love."}, "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/e/arthurian-characters/brangaine/": {"t": "Brangaine", "s": "Handmaid and confidante of Iseult of Ireland."}, "https://codexery.com/locations-associated-with-arthurian/e/locations-associated-with-arthurian-legend/joyous-gard/": {"t": "Joyous Gard", "s": "Lancelot's fortress, renamed after breaking its evil enchantment.", "i": "https://codexery.com/locations-associated-with-arthurian/img/locations-associated-with-arthurian-legend/joyous-gard.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Joyous Gard · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/metamorphoses-characters/e/metamorphoses-characters/aegeus/": {"t": "Aegeus", "s": "King of Athens, father of Theseus, namesake of the Aegean Sea."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/munster/": {"t": "Munster", "s": "The largest province of Ireland, rich in history, mythology, and sporting tradition."}, "https://codexery.com/mythology/e/mythology/euhemerism/": {"t": "Euhemerism", "s": "Myths as exaggerated history of real persons and events."}, "https://codexery.com/comparative-mythology/e/comparative-mythology/mother-goddess/": {"t": "Mother goddess", "s": "A major goddess embodying motherhood, creation, and destruction across cultures."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-rituals/e/religious-rituals/sovereignty-goddess/": {"t": "Sovereignty goddess", "s": "A goddess who personifies a territory and grants kingship through union."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-goddesses/e/animal-goddesses/anu-irish-goddess/": {"t": "Anu (Irish goddess)", "s": "Irish goddess of prosperity associated with Munster."}, "https://codexery.com/crones-and-hags/e/crones-and-hags/the-morr-gan/": {"t": "The Morrígan", "s": "Irish war goddess associated with fate and sovereignty."}, "https://codexery.com/irish-mythology/e/irish-mythology/dindsenchas/": {"t": "Dindsenchas", "s": "Early Irish lore explaining place-name origins through mythic tales."}, "https://codexery.com/legendary-shapeshifters/e/legendary-shapeshifters/loathly-lady/": {"t": "Loathly lady", "s": "The loathly lady: a cursed woman whose ugliness hides a transformative power, appearing across medieval Irish, Arthurian, and Norse legends."}, "https://codexery.com/crones-and-hags/e/crones-and-hags/hag/": {"t": "Hag", "s": "A wizened old woman or supernatural being in folklore."}, "https://codexery.com/characters-in-t-in-b-c-ailnge/e/characters-in-t-in-b-c-ailnge/medb/": {"t": "Medb", "s": "Queen of Connacht who launched the Cattle Raid of Cooley."}, "https://codexery.com/atlantis-proponents/e/atlantis-proponents/augustus-le-plongeon/": {"t": "Augustus Le Plongeon", "s": "Photographer and antiquarian who championed Maya-origins theories.", "i": "https://codexery.com/atlantis-proponents/img/atlantis-proponents/augustus-le-plongeon.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Augustus Le Plongeon · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/atlantis-proponents/e/atlantis-proponents/alice-dixon-le-plongeon/": {"t": "Alice Dixon Le Plongeon", "s": "English photographer and amateur archaeologist of Maya sites."}, "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/e/world-wonders/chichen-itza/": {"t": "Chichen Itza", "s": "Major Maya city and regional capital in northern Yucatán.", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/img/world-wonders/chichen-itza.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Chichen Itza · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/egypt-myths/e/egyptian-myths/isis/": {"t": "Isis", "s": "Ancient Egyptian goddess of magic, motherhood, and the afterlife"}, "https://codexery.com/egypt-myths/e/egyptian-myths/osiris/": {"t": "Osiris", "s": "God of fertility, agriculture, the afterlife, the dead, resurrection, life, and vegetation."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-mysteries/e/ancient-mysteries/atlantis/": {"t": "Atlantis", "s": "Plato's fictional island allegory"}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-mexico/e/world-heritage-sites-in-mexico/uxmal/": {"t": "Uxmal", "s": "Ancient Maya city in Mexico's Puuc region."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-cities/e/ancient-cities/tikal/": {"t": "Tikal", "s": "Ancient Maya city and powerful kingdom in the Guatemalan rainforest.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-cities/img/ancient-cities/tikal.webp", "c": "Myotus · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/rain-deities/e/rain-deities/tl-loc/": {"t": "Tláloc", "s": "Aztec god of rain, fertility, and water."}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements/e/art-movements/romanticism/": {"t": "Romanticism", "s": "Movement valuing emotion, imagination, and nature over Enlightenment rationalism."}, "https://codexery.com/welsh-folklore/e/welsh-folklore/mari-lwyd/": {"t": "Mari Lwyd", "s": "A Welsh wassailing custom using a horse's skull hobby horse."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/ancient-celtic-religion/": {"t": "Ancient Celtic religion", "s": "Polytheistic religion of ancient Celtic peoples, known from fragmentary evidence.", "i": "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/img/religious-traditions/ancient-celtic-religion.webp", "c": "Pious Shy Boi · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/animal-goddesses/e/animal-goddesses/hippona/": {"t": "Hippona", "s": "Gallo-Roman goddess of horses, fertility, and the afterlife."}, "/e/mythological-queens/cigfa/": {"t": "Cigfa", "s": "Wife of King Pryderi of Dyfed in Welsh mythology."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-goddesses/e/animal-goddesses/macha/": {"t": "Macha", "s": "Sovereignty goddess of Ulster linked to land, war, and horses."}, "https://codexery.com/female-characters-in-fairy-tales/e/female-characters-in-fairy-tales/calumniated-wife/": {"t": "Calumniated Wife", "s": "A wife falsely accused and punished for a crime or sin."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-objects/e/mythological-objects/crane-bag/": {"t": "Crane-bag", "s": "Magical crane-bag owned by Manannán, full of treasures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mythological-objects/img/mythological-objects/crane-bag.webp", "c": "Liberaler Humanist · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/norse-mythology-in-popular-culture/e/norse-mythology-in-popular-culture/robin-of-sherwood/": {"t": "Robin of Sherwood", "s": "A gritty, mythic take on the Robin Hood legend."}, "https://codexery.com/english-ghosts/e/english-ghosts/herne-the-hunter/": {"t": "Herne the Hunter", "s": "Ghost of Windsor Forest with antlers, chains, and cattle."}, "https://codexery.com/nixies/e/nixies/three-hearts-and-three-lions/": {"t": "Three Hearts and Three Lions", "s": "Fantasy novel influencing Dungeons & Dragons and Law vs. Chaos."}, "https://codexery.com/cbs-records-artists/e/cbs-records-artists/fleetwood-mac/": {"t": "Fleetwood Mac", "s": "British-American rock band formed in London in 1967."}, "https://codexery.com/characters-in-beowulf/e/characters-in-beowulf/hengist/": {"t": "Hengist", "s": "Legendary Germanic invader and founder of the Kingdom of Kent."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-techniques-genres/e/narrative-techniques-and-genres/femme-fatale/": {"t": "Femme fatale", "s": "A seductive archetype who ensnares lovers in deadly traps.", "i": "https://codexery.com/narrative-techniques-genres/img/narrative-techniques-and-genres/femme-fatale.webp", "c": "Rachael Purdy from Bridlington, UK · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/bede/": {"t": "Bede", "s": "Father of English History and Doctor of the Church"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/e/ancient-and-classical-texts/ecclesiastical-history-of-the-english-people/": {"t": "Ecclesiastical History of the English People", "s": "Bede completed his Ecclesiastical History of the English People around the year 731, when he was about 59 years old."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/orthography/": {"t": "Orthography", "s": "Conventions for writing a language, including spelling and punctuation."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/germanic-languages/": {"t": "Germanic languages", "s": "Branch of Indo-European including English, German, Dutch, and Scandinavian languages."}, "https://codexery.com/roman-emperor-consuls/e/roman-emperor-consuls/magnus-maximus/": {"t": "Magnus Maximus", "s": "Usurper who ruled the West and shaped British legend."}, "https://codexery.com/arthurian-characters/e/arthurian-characters/constans-ii-son-of-constantine-iii/": {"t": "Constans II (son of Constantine III)", "s": "Son of Constantine III, monk turned co-emperor, killed in civil war."}, "https://codexery.com/family-relationships/e/family-and-relationships/stepmother/": {"t": "Stepmother", "s": "Female non-biological parent married to a preexisting parent."}, "/e/mythological-queens/cordelia-of-britain/": {"t": "Cordelia of Britain", "s": "Legendary queen who restored her father Leir to the throne."}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/walter-scott/": {"t": "Walter Scott", "s": "Scottish novelist and poet who created the modern historical novel."}, "https://codexery.com/novels-major-fiction/e/novels-and-major-fiction/ivanhoe/": {"t": "Ivanhoe", "s": "Walter Scott's medieval novel that reshaped historical fiction."}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-philosophy-and-religion/e/miscellaneous-philosophy-and-religion/mandaeism/": {"t": "Mandaeism", "s": "Gnostic, monotheistic ethnic religion revering John the Baptist."}, "https://codexery.com/planets-and-dwarf-planets/e/planets-and-dwarf-planets/classical-planet/": {"t": "Classical planet", "s": "Seven naked-eye wanderers known since antiquity."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/jerusalem/": {"t": "Jerusalem", "s": "A holy city to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and a focal point of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict."}, "https://codexery.com/individual-angels/e/individual-angels/anush-mandaeism/": {"t": "Anush (Mandaeism)", "s": "Uthra from the World of Light, Mandaean equivalent of Enos.", "i": "https://codexery.com/individual-angels/img/individual-angels/anush-mandaeism.webp", "c": "Anush Aslibekyan · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/individual-angels/e/individual-angels/manda-d-hayyi/": {"t": "Manda d-Hayyi", "s": "The uthra who brings gnosis to Earth and appears to John the Baptist."}, "https://codexery.com/gnostic-cosmology/e/gnostic-cosmology/sophia-gnosticism/": {"t": "Sophia (Gnosticism)", "s": "Feminine divine wisdom and aeon in Gnostic cosmology."}, "https://codexery.com/conceptions-of-heaven/e/conceptions-of-heaven/world-of-light/": {"t": "World of Light", "s": "The primeval, transcendental realm in Mandaeism."}, "https://codexery.com/war-in-mythology/e/war-in-mythology/yushamin/": {"t": "Yushamin", "s": "Primal uthra whose rebellion initiated the creation of the material world."}, "https://codexery.com/individual-angels/e/individual-angels/abatur/": {"t": "Abatur", "s": "Mandaean uthra who weighs souls and resides on the borderland.", "i": "https://codexery.com/individual-angels/img/individual-angels/abatur.webp", "c": "Copied by Ram Yuhana, son of Ram, of the Dihdaria and Sabur clans (active ca. 17 · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/achaemenid-empire/": {"t": "Achaemenid Empire", "s": "The largest empire of its time, founded by Cyrus the Great in 550 BC."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/book-of-esther/": {"t": "Book of Esther", "s": "Book of Esther recounts a Jewish queen's thwarting of a genocide in Persia."}, "https://codexery.com/public-holidays-observances/e/public-holidays-and-observances/purim/": {"t": "Purim", "s": "Jewish holiday celebrating deliverance from Haman's plot."}, "https://codexery.com/theology-and-religious-concepts/e/theology-and-religious-concepts/feminist-theology/": {"t": "Feminist theology", "s": "Movement reexamining religions through feminist perspectives."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/xerxes-i/": {"t": "Xerxes I", "s": "Fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, invader of Greece."}, "https://codexery.com/origin-myths/e/origin-myths/etiology/": {"t": "Etiology", "s": "Study of causes, origins, or reasons behind phenomena."}, "https://codexery.com/children-of-pharaohs/e/children-of-pharaohs/artaxerxes-ii/": {"t": "Artaxerxes II", "s": "Achaemenid king who defeated his brother Cyrus the Younger at Cunaxa.", "i": "https://codexery.com/children-of-pharaohs/img/children-of-pharaohs/artaxerxes-ii.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Artaxerxes II · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/plutarch/": {"t": "Plutarch", "s": "Greek and Roman philosopher, historian, and priest of Apollo"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/herodotus/": {"t": "Herodotus", "s": "The Father of History"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/nebuchadnezzar-ii/": {"t": "Nebuchadnezzar II", "s": "The Great Builder and Conqueror of Babylon"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/medes/": {"t": "Medes", "s": "Iron Age Iranian people of Media, known from foreign sources and archaeology."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/political-systems-and-elections/coup-d-tat/": {"t": "Coup d'état", "s": "Illegal seizure of power by military or elites."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-cuisine/e/chinese-cuisine/calabash/": {"t": "Calabash", "s": "A versatile vine with ancient roots, the calabash has been cultivated across the tropics for food, containers, and more."}, "https://codexery.com/political-leaders-revolutionaries/e/political-leaders-and-revolutionaries/elizabeth-cady-stanton/": {"t": "Elizabeth Cady Stanton", "s": "Architect of the women's rights movement and author of the Declaration of Sentiments.", "i": "https://codexery.com/political-leaders-revolutionaries/img/political-leaders-and-revolutionaries/elizabeth-cady-stanton.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Elizabeth Cady Stanton · Public domain"}}