Naquetia annandalei
A fusiform murex with three foliaceous varices and a recurved siphonal canal.
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Naquetia annandalei belongs to the Muricidae family, a group of marine gastropod molluscs commonly called murex or rock snails. Its fusiform shell, pale reddish-brown with faint chestnut bands, typically measures about 76.5 mm in length, though specimens up to 100 mm have been recorded. The spire consists of roughly nine and a half whorls, with three foliaceous varices running along the shell; the first two of these form hollow spines. The later whorls have a rough, scabrous texture, sculpted with fine beaded spiral striae and transverse nodulous ribs.
The sutures are impressed and coarsely crenellated where the transverse ribs end. The columella is slightly curved, white, and expanded. The outer lip is nearly continuous, reflexed, and whitish, marked by three widely spaced chestnut spots that align with the shell’s colour bands. The aperture is oval, with a notch where the outer lip meets the parietal wall.
The siphonal canal is elongated, closed, and curves forward, its margin nearly erect and extending into a thick, well-defined white callus with an indistinct nodule. This species is found in the Bay of Bengal, off Vietnam, the Philippine Islands, Taiwan, southern Japan, Queensland (Australia), and the Marquesas. Originally described as Pteronotus annandalei by Preston in 1910, the type material came from Gopalpur in the Bay of Bengal, collected at depths of 30 to 38 fathoms.
Scientific classification
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumMollusca
- ClassGastropoda
- SubclassCaenogastropoda
- OrderNeogastropoda
- FamilyMuricidae
- GenusNaquetia
- SpeciesNaquetia annandalei
Named by (Preston, 1910)
Sources: Wikipedia taxobox: Naquetia annandalei (CC BY-SA 4.0) · order, family and genus agree with WoRMS AphiaID 217177 (CC BY 4.0)
How big is it?
Largest length in the source, 0.1 m, next to a 1.8 m person.
Diagram: drawn by Codexery, schematic shapes to scale (not a likeness). Length: Wikipedia: Naquetia annandalei
Where the naquetia annandalei has been recorded
Each dot is a place where the species has been observed and reported (40 records, half-degree grid) — not a modelled range. 2 inland records left out (institution coordinates).
Map: drawn by Codexery. Data: GBIF occurrence search (records CC0 / CC BY) · Natural Earth basemap (public domain) · place coordinates: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Quick Facts
- Species
- annandalei
Facts from the source article.
More in Murex Snails
Sources
Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.
- Wikipedia: Naquetia annandalei (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Classification: the source article's taxobox; order, family and genus checked against WoRMS, the World Register of Marine Species (CC BY 4.0).
- Occurrence records: GBIF (CC0 / CC BY). Basemap: Natural Earth (public domain).
- Word definitions: the Codexery glossary, each quoted from its Wikipedia article.
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