Fran Tarkenton

Lore & Background

Tarkenton's tenure with the Vikings spanned thirteen non-consecutive seasons. He played for Minnesota for six seasons from 1961 to 1966 when he was traded to the New York Giants for five seasons, and then traded back to Minnesota for his last seven seasons from 1972 to 1978. At the time of his retirement, Tarkenton was the all-time NFL career leader in numerous records (including career passing touchdowns, yards, and completions). He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1986 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 1987.

In Their Own Story

The wind howled across the frozen turf of Metropolitan Stadium, biting at exposed skin on a late December afternoon. Fran Tarkenton adjusted his helmet, his breath visible in the cold air, eyes locked on the chaotic defense rushing toward him. The pocket collapsed, linemen crashing into each other, but he didn't panic. With a burst of speed that defied the heavy winter gear, he scrambled to the right, dodging a tackle with a nimble spin. He spotted his receiver streaking down the sideline, launched a spiral that cut through the frigid air like a knife, and watched it land perfectly for a touchdown that sealed another victory for the Vikings.

Reader's Guide

Tarkenton led the Vikings to three NFC championships, but the Vikings lost each ensuing Super Bowl. He won the NFL Most Valuable Player Award and the NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award in 1975 while with the Vikings. He was selected to nine Pro Bowls. His number 12 jersey has not been officially retired by the franchise according to the source.

Did You Know?

• Tarkenton was the only player in NFL history to pass for four touchdowns in his first NFL game until Marcus Mariota repeated the feat in 2015.
• He was ejected from a game in 1974, marking the first quarterback ejection in NFL history.
• Tarkenton founded Tarkenton Software, a computer-program generator company, which later merged with KnowledgeWare and was sold to Sterling Software in 1994.

The Evolution of a Dual-Threat Quarterback

Francis Asbury Tarkenton, born in Richmond, Virginia, fundamentally altered the archetype of the NFL quarterback through his unique ability to threaten defenses both with his arm and his legs. Before his professional tenure, he honed these skills at the University of Georgia under coach Wally Butts, earning two first-team All-SEC selections while leading the Bulldogs to a conference championship in 1959. Drafted by the Minnesota Vikings in 1961, Tarkenton immediately showcased this versatility; in his very first NFL start against the Chicago Bears, he passed for four touchdowns and ran for another, a feat that stood alone in league history until 2015. His playing style was so distinct that it occasionally clashed with traditional coaching philosophies, notably leading to friction with Vikings head coach Norm Van Brocklin, who disapproved of his scrambling tendencies. This conflict eventually precipitated Tarkenton's trade to the New York Giants, where he continued to demonstrate his dual-threat capabilities, setting career highs in passing yards and touchdowns while maintaining significant rushing production.

A Career Defined by Trades and Resilience

Tarkenton's professional journey was marked by an unusual trajectory involving two stints with Minnesota and a five-year interlude with the New York Giants. After six seasons with the Vikings, where he helped build the franchise from its expansion roots despite early struggles, he was traded to the Giants in 1967 for a substantial package of draft picks. His impact in New York was immediate; he transformed a team that had finished 1-12-1 into a competitive squad, leading them to their best performance in over a decade during his tenure. A defining moment occurred in 1970 when the Giants nearly secured a playoff berth after overcoming an 0-3 start, only to fall short of the division title. In 1972, Tarkenton returned to Minnesota in a blockbuster trade involving quarterback Norm Snead and multiple draft picks. This reunion proved fruitful as he guided the Vikings to three consecutive NFC championships, though the team ultimately fell short in each Super Bowl appearance against formidable opponents like the Miami Dolphins.

Historic Records and Hall of Fame Legacy

By the time Tarkenton retired from professional football in 1978 after an 18-season career, he had established himself as a statistical titan, holding numerous all-time NFL records for passing yards, completions, and touchdowns. His longevity and consistency were unprecedented for his era, cementing his status as one of the league's most prolific passers. This immense contribution to the sport was formally recognized with inductions into both the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1986 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 1987. His legacy is also tied to specific historical firsts, such as becoming the first quarterback in NFL history to be ejected from a game during an altercation with New England Patriots cornerback Ron Bolton in 1974. Despite this controversial moment, his overall body of work remains a benchmark for quarterback excellence, illustrating how adaptability and resilience can sustain a career through coaching changes, team relocations, and the intense pressures of championship contention.

Life Beyond the Gridiron

Following his retirement from football, Tarkenton successfully reinvented himself as a media personality and technology executive. He leveraged his public profile to become a commentator for Monday Night Football and co-hosted the popular television program That's Incredible!, showcasing his versatility outside of sports broadcasting. His entrepreneurial spirit led him into the burgeoning computer software industry, where he founded Tarkenton Software, a company dedicated to generating computer programs. He actively toured the United States promoting computer-aided software engineering alongside Albert F. Case Jr. of Nastec Corporation. His post-football career highlights a rare transition from athletic stardom to executive leadership in high-tech sectors.