Military Drones of Asia, Europe and the Americas Codexery

UJ-25 Skyline

Jet-powered Ukrainian loitering munition with extended strike range.

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The UJ-25 Skyline is a jet-powered, one-way attack drone used by Ukraine’s military and built by UkrJet. It is a modified version of the company’s UJ-23 Topaz target drone. Both share a missile-like body, forward-swept wings, a V-tail, and a rear-mounted turbojet engine with a top air intake. The Skyline is set apart by small canards near the nose.

While the Skyline’s exact performance figures are not public, the Topaz cruises at 600 km/h, reaches 800 km/h, flies for 90 minutes, and has a 400 km mission radius while carrying a 10 kg payload. It can be guided manually or follow a preprogrammed path. As a kamikaze drone, the Skyline likely has a strike range of about 800 km—enough to reach Moscow. Its jet engine makes it harder to stop than Russia’s piston-engine Shahed-136 drones: higher speed, small size, and low observability give air defenses less time to react.

The UJ-25 first appeared in public in September 2023, visible in the background of a CNN interview about drone warfare during Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Its first known combat use came on 22 December 2023, when one crashed into a house roof in Russian-occupied Berdyansk, in eastern Zaporizhzhia Oblast, and failed to detonate.

Background

The UJ-25 Skyline is a one-way kamikaze drone derived from the UJ-23 Topaz target drone. Both aircraft share a missile-like main body, forward-swept wings, a V-tail configuration, and a top-mounted air intake at the rear of the fuselage feeding into a turbojet engine.

The UJ-25 differs outwardly only by having forward canards. Its specifications are not known, but the Topaz has a cruise speed of 600 km/h, a top speed of 800 km/h, endurance of 90 minutes, and a mission radius of 400 km with a payload weight of 10 kg. The UJ-25 is guided either by manual control link or by following a preprogrammed route.

The UJ-25 was first shown publicly in September 2023 in the background of a CNN interview about drone warfare during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Its first known combat use was on 22 December 2023 when one crashed into the roof of a house and failed to detonate in the Russian-occupied Ukrainian city of Berdyansk in eastern Zaporizhzhia Oblast.

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Sources

Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.

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