{"/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/iai-harop/": {"t": "IAI Harop", "s": "Loitering munition combining UAV endurance with missile precision."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/escadrone-pegas/": {"t": "Escadrone PEGAS +", "s": "Heavier-duty Escadrone model with enhanced payload, range, and field robustness."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/target-drone/": {"t": "Target drone", "s": "Unmanned aerial vehicle used for training anti-aircraft crews."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/spike-firefly/": {"t": "Spike Firefly", "s": "Miniature loitering munition for urban warfare against enemies behind cover."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/iai-harpy/": {"t": "IAI Harpy", "s": "Anti-radar loitering munition for suppression of enemy air defences."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/unmanned-aerial-vehicle/": {"t": "Unmanned aerial vehicle", "s": "An aircraft without a human pilot, controlled remotely or autonomously.", "i": "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/img/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/unmanned-aerial-vehicle.webp", "c": "Davomme · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/one-way-attack-drone/": {"t": "One-way attack drone", "s": "Low-cost self-destructive UAV for pre-programmed strikes."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/hesa-ababil/": {"t": "HESA Ababil", "s": "Iranian family of cost-effective, long-range tactical UAVs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/img/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/hesa-ababil.webp", "c": "Hossein Zohrevand · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-3/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/zala-lancet/": {"t": "ZALA Lancet", "s": "Russian loitering munition used for precision strikes and reconnaissance."}, "https://codexery.com/cold-war-conflicts/e/cold-war-conflicts/russo-ukrainian-war-2022-present/": {"t": "Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)", "s": "Largest war in Europe since World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the/e/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the-americas/uj-25-skyline/": {"t": "UJ-25 Skyline", "s": "Jet-powered Ukrainian loitering munition with extended strike range."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/aerovironment-switchblade/": {"t": "AeroVironment Switchblade", "s": "A backpackable loitering munition that spots and strikes targets.", "i": "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/img/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/aerovironment-switchblade.webp", "c": "SharkyIzrod · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/drone-racing/": {"t": "Drone racing", "s": "A motorsport where pilots fly via live video from the drone."}, "https://codexery.com/cold-war-conflicts/e/cold-war-conflicts/russo-ukrainian-war/": {"t": "Russo-Ukrainian war", "s": "The Russo-Ukrainian war is an ongoing conflict that began in February 2014."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/baykar-bayraktar-akinci/": {"t": "Baykar Bayraktar Akinci", "s": "Turkish HALE UCAV, first UAV capable of launching a cruise missile."}, "https://codexery.com/quadcopters-and-multirotor-drones/e/quadcopters-and-multirotor-drones/quadcopter/": {"t": "Quadcopter", "s": "A four-rotor aircraft made practical by modern drone technology.", "i": "https://codexery.com/quadcopters-and-multirotor-drones/img/quadcopters-and-multirotor-drones/quadcopter.webp", "c": "Mais Jamal, Youshaa Murhij, Zain Alabiden Ali · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/stm-kargu/": {"t": "STM Kargu", "s": "Turkish loitering munition with autonomous attack capability."}, "https://codexery.com/sniper-rifles/e/sniper-rifles/sniper-rifle/": {"t": "Sniper rifle", "s": "A high-precision, long-range rifle for military and law enforcement.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sniper-rifles/img/sniper-rifles/sniper-rifle.webp", "c": "Charles Rosemond · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/fiber-optic-drone/": {"t": "Fiber optic drone", "s": "A jam-proof, hard-to-detect FPV loitering munition using a fiber optic tether."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/loitering-munition/": {"t": "Loitering munition", "s": "A loitering munition is a self-destructive UAV with a warhead.", "i": "https://codexery.com/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/img/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/loitering-munition.webp", "c": "U.S. Army photo by Spc. Thomas Dixon · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/uav-manufacturers/e/uav-manufacturers/iran-aircraft-manufacturing-industries-corporation/": {"t": "Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industries Corporation", "s": "Iranian aircraft manufacturer founded in 1976, subject to sanctions."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/iran-iraq-war/": {"t": "Iran–Iraq War", "s": "Deadliest conventional war between developing countries."}, "https://codexery.com/military-conflicts-and-wars/e/military-conflicts-and-wars/iraq-war/": {"t": "Iraq War", "s": "The 2003 to 2011 conflict that opened with a US-led invasion and removed Saddam Hussein from power.", "i": "https://codexery.com/military-conflicts-and-wars/img/military-conflicts-and-wars/iraq-war.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Iraq War · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/african-conflicts-and-colonialism/e/african-conflicts-and-colonialism/south-sudanese-civil-war/": {"t": "South Sudanese Civil War", "s": "The South Sudanese Civil War was a multi-sided conflict that lasted from 2013 to 2018, pitting government forces against opposition groups.", "i": "https://codexery.com/african-conflicts-and-colonialism/img/african-conflicts-and-colonialism/south-sudanese-civil-war.webp", "c": "SSgt Robert L. Fisher III · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism-and-waves/e/electromagnetism-and-waves/infrared/": {"t": "Infrared", "s": "Invisible electromagnetic radiation between visible light and microwaves."}, "https://codexery.com/ground-robots-and-military-robots/e/ground-robots-and-military-robots/mirsad-1/": {"t": "Mirsad-1", "s": "Hezbollah reconnaissance drone that breached Israeli airspace multiple times."}, "https://codexery.com/iranian-cities/e/iranian-cities/bandar-abbas/": {"t": "Bandar Abbas", "s": "Strategic port city on the Strait of Hormuz and headquarters of the Iranian Navy."}, "https://codexery.com/crime-and-deviance/e/crime-and-deviance/surveillance/": {"t": "Surveillance", "s": "Systematic observation for information gathering, influence, or control."}, "https://codexery.com/drone-technology-and-makers/e/drone-technology-and-makers/samad-uav/": {"t": "Samad (UAV)", "s": "Long-range Houthi UAV family used in Middle Eastern conflicts."}, "https://codexery.com/electric-motors/e/electric-motors/electric-motor/": {"t": "Electric motor", "s": "Converts electrical energy to mechanical energy via magnetic fields."}, "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/e/warfare-and-military-history/asymmetric-warfare/": {"t": "Asymmetric warfare", "s": "War between belligerents with significantly different power or tactics.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/img/warfare-and-military-history/asymmetric-warfare.webp", "c": "David Condrey · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/satellite-navigation-and-gps/e/satellite-navigation-and-gps/indian-regional-navigation-satellite-system/": {"t": "Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System", "s": "India's autonomous regional satellite navigation system providing PVT services."}, "https://codexery.com/astrophotography/e/astrophotography/thermographic-camera/": {"t": "Thermographic camera", "s": "A device that visualizes temperature by detecting infrared radiation.", "i": "https://codexery.com/astrophotography/img/astrophotography/thermographic-camera.webp", "c": "Asurnipal · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/e/warfare-and-military-history/armoured-warfare/": {"t": "Armoured warfare", "s": "Armoured warfare restored manoeuvre to battle after trench warfare stalemate.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/img/warfare-and-military-history/armoured-warfare.webp", "c": "Министерство обороны РФ · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the/e/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the-americas/wb-electronics-warmate/": {"t": "WB Electronics Warmate", "s": "Polish loitering munition with swarming and multi-warhead capability.", "i": "https://codexery.com/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the/img/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the-americas/wb-electronics-warmate.webp", "c": "Krzysztof Popławski · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/italy/": {"t": "Italy", "s": "A cultural superpower with the eighth-largest economy and the most UNESCO sites."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/flight-instruments-and-avionics/e/flight-instruments-and-avionics/inertial-navigation-system/": {"t": "Inertial navigation system", "s": "A self-contained navigation system using accelerometers and gyroscopes."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/culver-pq-14-cadet/": {"t": "Culver PQ-14 Cadet", "s": "Radio-controlled target drone derived from the Culver LFA Cadet."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/e/warfare-and-military-history/anti-aircraft-warfare/": {"t": "Anti-aircraft warfare", "s": "Measures to nullify or reduce hostile air action.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/img/warfare-and-military-history/anti-aircraft-warfare.webp", "c": "AceDouble · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/aircraft-components/e/aircraft-components/delta-wing/": {"t": "Delta wing", "s": "A triangular wing form optimized for high-speed flight."}, "https://codexery.com/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the/e/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the-americas/sting-drone/": {"t": "Sting (drone)", "s": "Ukrainian interceptor drone designed to down Shahed drones."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/beechcraft-mqm-107-streaker/": {"t": "Beechcraft MQM-107 Streaker", "s": "Reusable target-towing drone for missile and gunnery training.", "i": "https://codexery.com/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/img/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/beechcraft-mqm-107-streaker.webp", "c": "ZLEA · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/iranian-revolution/": {"t": "Iranian Revolution", "s": "Overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty and establishment of an Islamic republic."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-2/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/project-kingfisher/": {"t": "Project Kingfisher", "s": "U.S. Navy program to develop standoff torpedo-delivery missiles."}, "https://codexery.com/uav-manufacturers/e/uav-manufacturers/turkish-aerospace-industries/": {"t": "Turkish Aerospace Industries", "s": "Turkish state-owned aerospace and defense manufacturer."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/tai-anka/": {"t": "TAI Anka", "s": "Turkish medium-altitude long-endurance UAV family, first flown in 2010."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/tai-anka-3/": {"t": "TAI Anka-3", "s": "Turkish flying wing stealth UCAV with loyal wingman capability.", "i": "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/img/unmanned-aerial-vehicles/tai-anka-3.webp", "c": "U. A. Saarinen · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-4/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/collaborative-combat-aircraft/": {"t": "Collaborative combat aircraft", "s": "AI-driven loyal wingman drones for manned-unmanned teaming."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/hesa-karrar/": {"t": "HESA Karrar", "s": "Iranian jet-powered target drone derived from the MQM-107 Streaker.", "i": "https://codexery.com/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/img/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/hesa-karrar.webp", "c": "Saeed Sajjadi · CC BY 4.0"}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/beechcraft-bqm-126/": {"t": "Beechcraft BQM-126", "s": "A cancelled subsonic target drone for the U.S. Navy."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/composite-engineering-bqm-167-skeeter/": {"t": "Composite Engineering BQM-167 Skeeter", "s": "Subscale aerial target drone operated by the U.S. Air Force."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/middle-east/": {"t": "Middle East", "s": "A geopolitical region encompassing West Asia, Egypt, and European Turkey, rich in history and strategic importance."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/culver-cadet/": {"t": "Culver Cadet", "s": "American light monoplane adapted as a radio-controlled target drone.", "i": "https://codexery.com/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/img/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/culver-cadet.webp", "c": "Harris & Ewing, photographer · Public domain"}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/fire-shadow/": {"t": "Fire Shadow", "s": "Surface-launched loitering munition with six-hour endurance."}, "https://codexery.com/asian-middle-eastern-monarchs-strongmen/e/asian-and-middle-eastern-monarchs-and-strongmen/ilham-aliyev/": {"t": "Ilham Aliyev", "s": "Fourth president of Azerbaijan since 2003; son of Heydar Aliyev."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-5/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/project-gorgon/": {"t": "Project Gorgon", "s": "Experimental U.S. Navy missile family advancing guidance and control technologies."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-materials/e/chemistry-and-materials/nitric-acid/": {"t": "Nitric acid", "s": "A highly corrosive mineral acid used in nitration and as a strong oxidizing agent."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-2/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/namu-kdn-gorgon/": {"t": "NAMU KDN Gorgon", "s": "Early jet-powered target drone cancelled due to engine issues."}, "https://codexery.com/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the/e/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the-americas/lavochkin-la-17/": {"t": "Lavochkin La-17", "s": "First Soviet operational UAV, serving from the 1950s into the 1980s.", "i": "https://codexery.com/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the/img/military-drones-of-asia-europe-and-the-americas/lavochkin-la-17.webp", "c": "Kaboldy · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/soviet-union/": {"t": "Soviet Union", "s": "The world's flagship communist state and a superpower spanning Eurasia."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-history/e/chinese-history/sino-soviet-split/": {"t": "Sino-Soviet split", "s": "Ideological rivalry split communist world into competing spheres.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-history/img/chinese-history/sino-soviet-split.webp", "c": "NuclearVacuum · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/e/revolutions-and-uprisings/cultural-revolution/": {"t": "Cultural Revolution", "s": "A sociopolitical movement launched by Mao Zedong from 1966 to 1976.", "i": "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/img/revolutions-and-uprisings/cultural-revolution.webp", "c": "闫恩铭／Enming Yan · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/flight-instruments-and-avionics/e/flight-instruments-and-avionics/autopilot/": {"t": "Autopilot", "s": "A system that controls aircraft path without constant human intervention."}, "https://codexery.com/transportation/e/transportation/fixed-wing-aircraft/": {"t": "Fixed-wing aircraft", "s": "Heavier-than-air craft that fly using aerodynamic lift from fixed wings."}, "https://codexery.com/aircraft-components/e/aircraft-components/empennage/": {"t": "Empennage", "s": "The rear structure providing stability and control in flight."}, "https://codexery.com/classic-fighter-planes/e/classic-fighter-planes/northrop-p-61-black-widow/": {"t": "Northrop P-61 Black Widow", "s": "First U.S. aircraft designed from the start as a night fighter."}, "https://codexery.com/materials-and-states-of-matter/e/materials-and-states-of-matter/solid/": {"t": "Solid", "s": "A state of matter with tightly bound atoms and structural rigidity."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/kratos-bqm-177/": {"t": "Kratos BQM-177", "s": "Subsonic target drone emulating anti-ship cruise missiles for US Navy."}, "https://codexery.com/materials/e/materials/carbon-fiber-reinforced-polymer/": {"t": "Carbon fiber reinforced polymer", "s": "Composite material with carbon fiber reinforcement for high strength and stiffness."}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/crane-bird/": {"t": "Crane (bird)", "s": "Large, long-legged birds found on most continents except Antarctica and South America."}, "https://codexery.com/polish-inventions/e/polish-inventions/v-tail/": {"t": "V-tail", "s": "Aircraft tail with two V-shaped surfaces combining rudder and elevator."}, "https://codexery.com/construction-materials/e/construction-and-materials/composite-material/": {"t": "Composite material", "s": "Composite materials merge dissimilar constituents for enhanced properties."}, "https://codexery.com/antenna-types/e/antenna-types/luneburg-lens/": {"t": "Luneburg lens", "s": "Spherically symmetric gradient-index lens with perfect focusing properties."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/pennsylvania/": {"t": "Pennsylvania", "s": "The Keystone State", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/pennsylvania.webp", "c": "Simtropolitan, Jean-Pierre Demailly (old version)\npermission=\n\n\n\nInsignia\n\nThis image shows a flag, a coat of arms, a seal or some other official insignia. The  · via Wikipedia: Pennsylvania · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/flight-instruments-and-avionics/e/flight-instruments-and-avionics/satellite-navigation/": {"t": "Satellite navigation", "s": "Satellite navigation uses satellite signals for precise positioning worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/space-programme-of-germany/e/space-programme-of-germany/german-aerospace-center/": {"t": "German Aerospace Center", "s": "Germany's national research centre for aeronautics, space, energy and transport."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/saxony-anhalt/": {"t": "Saxony-Anhalt", "s": "A German state formed in 1945, re-established after reunification."}, "https://codexery.com/classic-fighter-planes/e/classic-fighter-planes/gloster-meteor/": {"t": "Gloster Meteor", "s": "First British jet fighter and Allies' only WWII jet combat aircraft."}, "https://codexery.com/warplanes/e/warplanes/f-16-fighting-falcon/": {"t": "F-16 Fighting Falcon", "s": "The F-16 Fighting Falcon: a versatile multirole fighter that has served as a mainstay of U.S. and allied air forces since 1978.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warplanes/img/warplanes/f-16-fighting-falcon.webp", "c": "Edited by Fir0002 · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-4/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/low-cost-uncrewed-combat-attack-system/": {"t": "Low-cost Uncrewed Combat Attack System", "s": "A low-cost U.S. one-way attack drone derived from the Shahed 136."}, "https://codexery.com/space-program-of-france/e/space-program-of-france/centre-interarm-es-d-essais-d-engins-sp-ciaux/": {"t": "Centre interarmées d'essais d'engins spéciaux", "s": "France's first space launch and missile testing facility in the Sahara."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/nord-aviation-ct20/": {"t": "Nord Aviation CT20", "s": "French turbojet target drone used for air-to-air missile development."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/nord-ct41/": {"t": "Nord CT41", "s": "French supersonic target drone for interceptor training."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-5/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/radioplane-btt/": {"t": "Radioplane BTT", "s": "The most-produced aircraft type, with over 76,000 built."}, "https://codexery.com/aircraft-components/e/aircraft-components/dihedral-aeronautics/": {"t": "Dihedral (aeronautics)", "s": "Dihedral angle influences roll stability via dihedral effect."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/globe-kd6g-firefly/": {"t": "Globe KD6G Firefly", "s": "American target drone used by the US Navy in the 1950s."}, "https://codexery.com/classic-fighter-planes/e/classic-fighter-planes/grumman-f7f-tigercat/": {"t": "Grumman F7F Tigercat", "s": "A fast, heavily armed twin-engine fighter that saw action in Korea."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-4/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/lockheed-x-7/": {"t": "Lockheed X-7", "s": "American ramjet test bed of the 1950s."}, "https://codexery.com/warplanes/e/warplanes/sr-71-blackbird/": {"t": "SR-71 Blackbird", "s": "The Mach 3+ Blackbird that outran threats and set world records."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-4/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/lockheed-d-21/": {"t": "Lockheed D-21", "s": "Supersonic reconnaissance drone developed for deep-penetration missions."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/globe-kd2g-firefly/": {"t": "Globe KD2G Firefly", "s": "Pulsejet-powered target drone operated by the U.S. Navy from 1947."}, "/e/loitering-munitions-and-target-drones/tai-turna/": {"t": "TAI Turna", "s": "Turkish target drone used for missile and gunnery training."}, "https://codexery.com/game-birds-and-waterfowl/e/game-birds-and-waterfowl/partridge/": {"t": "Partridge", "s": "Medium-sized game birds native to Europe, Asia, and Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/materials/e/materials/fiberglass/": {"t": "Fiberglass", "s": "A versatile composite material of glass fiber and plastic matrix."}, "https://codexery.com/space-program-of-china/e/space-program-of-china/china-aerospace-science-and-technology-corporation/": {"t": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "s": "State-owned main contractor for China's space program."}, "https://codexery.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country-3/e/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-by-country/feihong-fh-97/": {"t": "Feihong FH-97", "s": "Stealth loyal wingman drone for electronic warfare and reconnaissance."}}