{"https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/borneo/": {"t": "Borneo", "s": "Third-largest island, divided among three sovereign states."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/east-kalimantan/": {"t": "East Kalimantan", "s": "Indonesian province hosting the world's oldest figurative art and new capital.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/east-kalimantan.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: East Kalimantan · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/tarakan/": {"t": "Tarakan", "s": "Island city of black gold and Borneo's eastern gateway."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/south-papua/": {"t": "South Papua", "s": "The least populous province in Indonesia, rich in wetlands and indigenous cultures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/south-papua.webp", "c": "KPU Provinsi Papua Selatan · Public domain"}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/west-papua-province/": {"t": "West Papua (province)", "s": "Province of West Papua – Land of diverse tribes and traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/military-conflicts-and-wars/e/military-conflicts-and-wars/indonesia-malaysia-confrontation/": {"t": "Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation", "s": "Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation was an undeclared war, primarily fought in the border area between Indonesia and East Malaysia on the island of Borneo, with lo", "i": "https://codexery.com/military-conflicts-and-wars/img/military-conflicts-and-wars/indonesia-malaysia-confrontation.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-m/e/cities-starting-with-m/makassar/": {"t": "Makassar", "s": "The largest city in Eastern Indonesia and a historic trading port."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/west-kalimantan/": {"t": "West Kalimantan", "s": "The Province of a Thousand Rivers"}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/confucianism/": {"t": "Confucianism", "s": "A system of thought emphasizing virtue, harmony, and familial responsibility."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/folk-religion/": {"t": "Folk religion", "s": "Folk religion is religion as lived outside official doctrine."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/papua-province/": {"t": "Papua (province)", "s": "A province of Indonesia on the northern coast of Western New Guinea.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/papua-province.webp", "c": "Dansdan45 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/maluku-islands/": {"t": "Maluku Islands", "s": "The Spice Islands at the crossroads of Asia and Oceania.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/maluku-islands.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Maluku Islands · see source"}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/north-sulawesi/": {"t": "North Sulawesi", "s": "Gateway to the Minahasa Peninsula and the northernmost islands of Indonesia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/north-sulawesi.webp", "c": "Bennylin · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/central-sulawesi/": {"t": "Central Sulawesi", "s": "Largest province on Sulawesi Island by area.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/central-sulawesi.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Central Sulawesi · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/ternate/": {"t": "Ternate", "s": "Historic spice-trade center and former sultanate capital."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/portuguese-empire/": {"t": "Portuguese Empire", "s": "The first and longest-lasting European colonial empire, spanning nearly 600 years from 1415 to 1999."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/spanish-empire/": {"t": "Spanish Empire", "s": "A global colonial empire spanning four centuries and multiple continents."}, "https://codexery.com/spices/e/profiles/nutmeg/": {"t": "Nutmeg", "s": "The seed of the fragrant nutmeg tree, native to the Banda Islands and mainly produced there, yields both nutmeg and mace spices."}, "https://codexery.com/spices/e/profiles/clove/": {"t": "Clove", "s": "Aromatic flower buds native to the Moluccas, used worldwide as a spice and fragrance."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-materials/e/chemistry-and-materials/nickel/": {"t": "Nickel", "s": "Silvery-white metal, ferromagnetic, key to stainless steel and batteries."}, "https://codexery.com/food/e/food/rice/": {"t": "Rice", "s": "Staple grain for over half the world's population."}, "https://codexery.com/fruits-and-vegetables/e/fruits-and-vegetables/maize/": {"t": "Maize", "s": "Domesticated grass staple, key to global food and industry."}, "https://codexery.com/tree-species/e/tree-species/eucalyptus/": {"t": "Eucalyptus", "s": "The gum tree genus with over 700 species, known for its distinctive operculum and oil-rich leaves."}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-groups/e/ethnic-groups/italians/": {"t": "Italians", "s": "An ethnic group native to Italy with a global diaspora."}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/raja-ampat-islands/": {"t": "Raja Ampat Islands", "s": "Archipelago in the Coral Triangle with the richest marine biodiversity on earth."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-m/e/cities-starting-with-m/manado/": {"t": "Manado", "s": "Capital of North Sulawesi, a major tourism and Christian center."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/sulawesi/": {"t": "Sulawesi", "s": "Sulawesi is a large Indonesian island with four peninsulas."}, "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-topics/e/world-war-ii-topics/surrender-of-japan/": {"t": "Surrender of Japan", "s": "Japan's surrender ended World War II in the Pacific.", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-topics/img/world-war-ii-topics/surrender-of-japan.webp", "c": "Harry Beanham · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/exploration-colonization/e/exploration-and-colonization/dutch-east-india-company/": {"t": "Dutch East India Company", "s": "Chartered trading company and pioneer of joint-stock finance.", "i": "https://codexery.com/exploration-colonization/img/exploration-and-colonization/dutch-east-india-company.webp", "c": "Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/exploration-colonization/e/exploration-and-colonization/dutch-east-indies/": {"t": "Dutch East Indies", "s": "Dutch colony that became modern Indonesia after war and negotiation.", "i": "https://codexery.com/exploration-colonization/img/exploration-and-colonization/dutch-east-indies.webp", "c": "Roger Veringmeier · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/south-sulawesi/": {"t": "South Sulawesi", "s": "Gateway to the Spice Islands, land of the Bugis and Makassar.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/south-sulawesi.webp", "c": "Enonico · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/indonesian-language/": {"t": "Indonesian language", "s": "The official and national language of Indonesia, a standardized variety of Malay spoken by over 97% of the population."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/dutch-language/": {"t": "Dutch language", "s": "A West Germanic language spoken by millions across Europe, the Americas, and beyond."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/portuguese-language/": {"t": "Portuguese language", "s": "A Western Romance language spoken by over 267 million people, official in eight countries and co-official in Macau and Equatorial Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-m/e/cities-starting-with-m/medan/": {"t": "Medan", "s": "Capital of North Sumatra and a major Indonesian economic hub."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/sumatra/": {"t": "Sumatra", "s": "Large Indonesian island with rich history and biodiversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands/img/islands/sumatra.webp", "c": "Sadalmelik · via Wikipedia: Sumatra · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/aceh/": {"t": "Aceh", "s": "The westernmost province of Indonesia, a historically independent sultanate and the birthplace of Islam in Southeast Asia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/aceh.webp", "c": "Tinta Emas Historia Network · CC0"}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/riau/": {"t": "Riau", "s": "Wealthy Indonesian province on Sumatra's east coast.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/riau.webp", "c": "Gunkarta · Public domain"}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/west-sumatra/": {"t": "West Sumatra", "s": "Land of the Minangkabau"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/indian-ocean/": {"t": "Indian Ocean", "s": "Third-largest ocean, warmest, key to global climate and trade."}, "https://codexery.com/straits-channels-and-seas/e/straits-channels-and-seas/strait-of-malacca/": {"t": "Strait of Malacca", "s": "A vital maritime chokepoint linking the Indian and Pacific Oceans."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/south-sumatra/": {"t": "South Sumatra", "s": "Province in southeast Sumatra, historically home to Srivijaya.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/south-sumatra.webp", "c": "Gunkarta · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-groups/e/ethnic-groups/javanese-people/": {"t": "Javanese people", "s": "Largest ethnic group in Indonesia and Southeast Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/volcanology/e/volcanology/supervolcano/": {"t": "Supervolcano", "s": "A volcano with a VEI-8 eruption exceeding 1,000 cubic kilometers.", "i": "https://codexery.com/volcanology/img/volcanology/supervolcano.webp", "c": "O.V.E.R.V.I.E.W. · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/e/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/melanesians/": {"t": "Melanesians", "s": "Indigenous peoples of Melanesia with deep genetic and linguistic diversity."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/e/historical-eras/mesolithic/": {"t": "Mesolithic", "s": "Intermediate hunter-gatherer period between Paleolithic and Neolithic."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/java/": {"t": "Java", "s": "World's most populous island, center of Indonesian history and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/central-papua/": {"t": "Central Papua", "s": "Indonesian province in central Western New Guinea, established in 2022.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/central-papua.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Central Papua · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/e/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/indigenous-people-of-new-guinea/": {"t": "Indigenous people of New Guinea", "s": "Indigenous Melanesian peoples of New Guinea, with deep genetic and linguistic diversity."}, "https://codexery.com/pakistani-inventions/e/pakistani-inventions/human-development-index/": {"t": "Human Development Index", "s": "Composite index measuring life expectancy, education, and income per capita."}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church/": {"t": "Catholic Church", "s": "The largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.41 billion baptized members.", "i": "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/img/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Christianity by country · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/international-relations-and-concepts/e/international-relations-and-concepts/globalization/": {"t": "Globalization", "s": "Process of increasing global interdependence and integration."}, "https://codexery.com/instruments/e/musical-instruments/the-ukulele/": {"t": "The Ukulele", "s": "A small Portuguese-Hawaiian instrument that sparked global musical movements."}, "https://codexery.com/instruments/e/musical-instruments/the-double-bass/": {"t": "The Double bass", "s": "Largest and lowest-pitched chordophone in the modern symphony orchestra."}, "https://codexery.com/common-plants-and-crops/e/common-plants-and-crops/pandanus/": {"t": "Pandanus", "s": "Palm-like trees and shrubs of the Old World tropics."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-cuisine/e/chinese-cuisine/calabash/": {"t": "Calabash", "s": "A versatile vine with ancient roots, the calabash has been cultivated across the tropics for food, containers, and more."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/north-sumatra/": {"t": "North Sumatra", "s": "Land of the Toba supervolcano and diverse cultures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/north-sumatra.webp", "c": "Gunawan Kartapranata redrawed from official emblem from Government of Indonesia · Public domain"}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/riau-islands/": {"t": "Riau Islands", "s": "A province of islands at the crossroads of maritime trade and culture.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/riau-islands.webp", "c": "Twotwofourtysix · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/srivijaya/": {"t": "Srivijaya", "s": "A Malay thalassocratic empire dominating western Maritime Southeast Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/malay-language/": {"t": "Malay language", "s": "An Austronesian language native to Maritime Southeast Asia and the Malay Peninsula, official in Brunei, Malaysia, and Singapore."}, "https://codexery.com/specific-languages/e/specific-languages/hokkien/": {"t": "Hokkien", "s": "A major Southern Min Chinese variety with global diaspora influence."}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-groups/e/ethnic-groups/malays-ethnic-group/": {"t": "Malays (ethnic group)", "s": "An Austronesian ethnoreligious group native to the Malay world."}, "https://codexery.com/human-evolution/e/human-evolution/java-man/": {"t": "Java Man", "s": "Early hominid fossil, type specimen for Homo erectus."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-indonesia/e/world-heritage-sites-in-indonesia/sangiran/": {"t": "Sangiran", "s": "Major fossil site for early human ancestors in Java."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/central-java/": {"t": "Central Java", "s": "The Heart of Javanese Culture", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/central-java.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Java · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-m/e/cities-starting-with-m/malacca-city/": {"t": "Malacca City", "s": "Historic capital of Malacca, Malaysia, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site."}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/tanjungpinang/": {"t": "Tanjungpinang", "s": "Historic Malay capital and trading hub on Bintan Island."}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/batam/": {"t": "Batam", "s": "Largest city in Riau Islands, industrial hub near Singapore."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/bangka-belitung-islands/": {"t": "Bangka Belitung Islands", "s": "Indonesian province of two main islands, rich in tin and culture.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/bangka-belitung-islands.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bangka Belitung Islands · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/singapore/": {"t": "Singapore", "s": "The Lion City, a global hub of trade and finance."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/malay-peninsula/": {"t": "Malay Peninsula", "s": "Southernmost point of mainland Asia, rich in history and biodiversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/malay-peninsula.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Malay Peninsula · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/south-china-sea/": {"t": "South China Sea", "s": "A marginal sea of the Western Pacific Ocean, vital to global trade and fishing."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/indonesian-national-revolution/": {"t": "Indonesian National Revolution", "s": "Armed and diplomatic struggle for Indonesian independence from Dutch rule.", "i": "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/img/revolutions-and-conflicts/indonesian-national-revolution.webp", "c": "Unknown author · CC0"}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/special-region-of-yogyakarta/": {"t": "Special Region of Yogyakarta", "s": "The only officially recognized diarchy in Indonesia, a cultural heartland on Java."}, "https://codexery.com/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/e/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/dutch-people/": {"t": "Dutch people", "s": "Ethnic group native to the Netherlands, with global diaspora."}, "https://codexery.com/straits-channels-and-seas/e/straits-channels-and-seas/singapore-strait/": {"t": "Singapore Strait", "s": "Busy deepwater strait between Singapore and Indonesia."}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-cuisine/e/dutch-cuisine/dutch-cuisine/": {"t": "Dutch cuisine", "s": "Dutch cuisine blends dairy, seafood, and colonial influences."}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/banjarmasin/": {"t": "Banjarmasin", "s": "Largest city in South Kalimantan, former provincial capital."}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/banjarbaru/": {"t": "Banjarbaru", "s": "Capital of South Kalimantan, Indonesia."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/central-kalimantan/": {"t": "Central Kalimantan", "s": "Largest Indonesian province by area, home to Dayak peoples.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/central-kalimantan.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Central Kalimantan · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/malagasy-language/": {"t": "Malagasy language", "s": "Austronesian language of Madagascar, with diverse dialects and rich history."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/surabaya/": {"t": "Surabaya", "s": "Surabaya: Bravely facing danger on the Madura Strait."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/pennsylvania/": {"t": "Pennsylvania", "s": "The Keystone State", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/pennsylvania.webp", "c": "Simtropolitan, Jean-Pierre Demailly (old version)\npermission=\n\n\n\nInsignia\n\nThis image shows a flag, a coat of arms, a seal or some other official insignia. The  · via Wikipedia: Pennsylvania · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/coastal-and-fluvial-geomorphology/e/coastal-and-fluvial-geomorphology/wetland/": {"t": "Wetland", "s": "Semi-aquatic ecosystems flooded or saturated with water."}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/bird-of-paradise/": {"t": "Bird-of-paradise", "s": "A family of passerine birds known for elaborate male plumage."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/new-guinea/": {"t": "New Guinea", "s": "The world's second-largest island, rich in biodiversity and cultural history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/new-guinea.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: German New Guinea · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/christian-mission/": {"t": "Christian mission", "s": "Organized efforts to spread Christianity across boundaries."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/malaria/": {"t": "Malaria", "s": "Mosquito-borne parasitic disease causing fever, anemia, and death."}, "https://codexery.com/game-birds-and-waterfowl/e/game-birds-and-waterfowl/magpie-goose/": {"t": "Magpie goose", "s": "Sole living member of the ancient family Anseranatidae."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-cuisine/e/indian-cuisine/borassus-flabellifer/": {"t": "Borassus flabellifer", "s": "A versatile fan palm native to South and Southeast Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/filipino-cuisine/e/filipino-cuisine/dioscorea-alata/": {"t": "Dioscorea alata", "s": "The vibrant purple yam of Philippine cuisine, prized for its color and versatility."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/west-sulawesi/": {"t": "West Sulawesi", "s": "Western Sulawesi's province of ancient art and natural borders."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/southeast-sulawesi/": {"t": "Southeast Sulawesi", "s": "Southeast Sulawesi: A province of peninsulas and islands, rich in culture and natural beauty.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/southeast-sulawesi.webp", "c": "Twotwofourtysix · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-materials/e/chemistry-and-materials/magnesium/": {"t": "Magnesium", "s": "Lightweight metal essential to life and industry."}, "https://codexery.com/international-relations-and-concepts/e/international-relations-and-concepts/hegemony/": {"t": "Hegemony", "s": "Predominance of one state over others, regionally or globally."}, "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/e/wars-and-conflicts/napoleonic-wars/": {"t": "Napoleonic Wars", "s": "Global conflicts from 1803 to 1815, featuring coalitions against Napoleon and French domination of Europe.", "i": "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/img/wars-and-conflicts/napoleonic-wars.webp", "c": "Ruedi33a · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/protestantism/": {"t": "Protestantism", "s": "Christian movement originating in the 16th-century Protestant Reformation."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/palembang/": {"t": "Palembang", "s": "Ancient Srivijayan capital and modern Sumatran metropolis."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/bengkulu/": {"t": "Bengkulu", "s": "Land of Carcasses Upstream, Fort Marlborough, and the Sunda Fault", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/bengkulu.webp", "c": "Bennylin · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/paraguay/": {"t": "Paraguay", "s": "A landlocked nation with a rich indigenous heritage and a resilient history."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/maine/": {"t": "Maine", "s": "Northeasternmost state in the contiguous United States.", "i": "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/img/u-s-states/maine.webp", "c": "TylerKutschbach · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/energy-power/e/energy-and-power/petroleum/": {"t": "Petroleum", "s": "A fossil fuel central to modern industry and climate change."}, "https://codexery.com/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/bhikkhu/": {"t": "Bhikkhu", "s": "Ordained male monastic in Buddhist tradition."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/west-java/": {"t": "West Java", "s": "The most populous province of Indonesia, homeland of the Sundanese people."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/chola-dynasty/": {"t": "Chola dynasty", "s": "Tamil dynasty ruling a maritime empire from Southern India."}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/north-maluku/": {"t": "North Maluku", "s": "Province formed from the historic Four Mountains of Maluku.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/north-maluku.webp", "c": "Twotwofourtysix · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/east-nusa-tenggara/": {"t": "East Nusa Tenggara", "s": "Southernmost Indonesian province with rich culture and biodiversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/east-nusa-tenggara.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: East Nusa Tenggara · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/volcanic-mountains/e/volcanic-mountains/mount-merapi/": {"t": "Mount Merapi", "s": "Most active volcano in Indonesia, erupting regularly since 1548."}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-inventions/e/indonesian-inventions/batik/": {"t": "Batik", "s": "Wax-resist dyeing technique with ancient roots and global influence.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-inventions/img/indonesian-inventions/batik.webp", "c": "Fpangestuphotographer · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-indonesia/e/world-heritage-sites-in-indonesia/kraton-ngayogyakarta-hadiningrat/": {"t": "Kraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat", "s": "Seat of the Sultan and heart of Javanese culture"}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/javanese-language/": {"t": "Javanese language", "s": "The largest Austronesian language by native speakers, spoken by over 68 million people primarily in Java, Indonesia."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-indonesia/e/world-heritage-sites-in-indonesia/prambanan/": {"t": "Prambanan", "s": "9th-century Hindu temple compound in Java, Indonesia."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/bandung/": {"t": "Bandung", "s": "Bandung is the capital city of the West Java province of Indonesia, located on the western highland of Java island."}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/bekasi/": {"t": "Bekasi", "s": "Major commuter city on Jakarta's eastern border, rich in history and economic dynamism."}, "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/e/provinces-of-indonesia/banten/": {"t": "Banten", "s": "Westernmost province of Java, Indonesia, with a rich sultanate history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/provinces-of-indonesia/img/provinces-of-indonesia/banten.webp", "c": "Geospatial Information Agency of Indonesia · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/depok/": {"t": "Depok", "s": "Depok is a landlocked city in West Java, south of Jakarta."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/sanskrit/": {"t": "Sanskrit", "s": "The classical language of South Asian religion, philosophy, and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/bogor/": {"t": "Bogor", "s": "Historical capital of Sunda Kingdom and Dutch colonial summer residence."}, "https://codexery.com/exploration-colonization/e/exploration-and-colonization/east-india-company/": {"t": "East India Company", "s": "Chartered company that ruled large parts of India and dominated key trade routes.", "i": "https://codexery.com/exploration-colonization/img/exploration-and-colonization/east-india-company.webp", "c": "John Bruce · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-territories/e/countries-and-territories/guinea-bissau/": {"t": "Guinea-Bissau", "s": "West African nation with a history of kingdoms, colonialism, and instability."}, "https://codexery.com/russian-regions/e/russian-regions/ulyanovsk-oblast/": {"t": "Ulyanovsk Oblast", "s": "A Volga region oblast with rich history, diverse landscapes, and a continental climate."}, "https://codexery.com/volcanology/e/volcanology/stratovolcano/": {"t": "Stratovolcano", "s": "Steep, explosive volcanoes built from alternating lava and tephra layers"}, "https://codexery.com/monarchs-and-rulers-of-asia/e/monarchs-and-rulers-of-asia/sultan-agung-of-mataram/": {"t": "Sultan Agung of Mataram", "s": "The Great Sultan of Mataram who expanded Java's empire and fought the Dutch.", "i": "https://codexery.com/monarchs-and-rulers-of-asia/img/monarchs-and-rulers-of-asia/sultan-agung-of-mataram.webp", "c": "Firzafp · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/ingredients/e/ingredients/tea/": {"t": "Tea", "s": "The world's most consumed beverage after water, steeped in history and tradition."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-of-the-world/e/languages-of-the-world/sundanese-language/": {"t": "Sundanese language", "s": "Austronesian language spoken by 32 million in western Java."}, "https://codexery.com/international-organizations-and-agreemen/e/international-organizations-and-agreements/international-military-tribunal-for-the-far-east/": {"t": "International Military Tribunal for the Far East", "s": "Post-WWII tribunal for Japanese war crimes leaders."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/lesser-sunda-islands/": {"t": "Lesser Sunda Islands", "s": "Archipelago in Indonesia and Timor Leste, part of the Sunda Islands.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/lesser-sunda-islands.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Lesser Sunda Islands · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/bali/": {"t": "Bali", "s": "Island of the Gods"}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/sumbawa/": {"t": "Sumbawa", "s": "Island of sappanwood, horses, and Tambora's legacy"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-m/e/cities-starting-with-m/mataram-city/": {"t": "Mataram (city)", "s": "Capital and largest city of West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/timor/": {"t": "Timor", "s": "Island divided between Timor-Leste and Indonesia."}, "https://codexery.com/volcanoes/e/volcanoes/mount-tambora/": {"t": "Mount Tambora", "s": "Site of the largest recorded volcanic eruption in history."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/malay-archipelago/": {"t": "Malay Archipelago", "s": "Largest archipelago by area, between Southeast Asia and Australia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/malay-archipelago.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Malay Archipelago · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-surface/e/geology-and-earth-surface/peninsula/": {"t": "Peninsula", "s": "Landform mostly surrounded by water, connected to mainland on one side."}, "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/e/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/bird-s-head-peninsula/": {"t": "Bird's Head Peninsula", "s": "The bird-shaped northwestern end of New Guinea, rich in mountains, rainforest and birdlife.", "i": "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/img/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/bird-s-head-peninsula.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bird's Head Peninsula · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/economic-concepts/e/economic-concepts/economic-growth/": {"t": "Economic growth", "s": "Economic growth is the increase in the quantity and quality of goods and services a society produces, measured by real GDP or GDP per capita.", "i": "https://codexery.com/economic-concepts/img/economic-concepts/economic-growth.webp", "c": "DavidMCEddy · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/international-organizations-and-agreemen/e/international-organizations-and-agreements/international-organization-for-standardization/": {"t": "International Organization for Standardization", "s": "Independent developer of global technical and nontechnical standards."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-elements/e/chemical-elements/thorium/": {"t": "Thorium", "s": "Thorium is the chemical element known by the symbol Th and the atomic number 90.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemical-elements/img/chemical-elements/thorium.webp", "c": "ThaLibster · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/indonesian-provinces/south-kalimantan/": {"t": "South Kalimantan", "s": "The land of a thousand rivers", "i": "https://codexery.com/indonesian-provinces/img/indonesian-provinces/south-kalimantan.webp", "c": "Geospatial Information Agency of Indonesia · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/coral-reef/": {"t": "Coral reef", "s": "Coral reefs are diverse underwater ecosystems built by coral polyps."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/padang/": {"t": "Padang", "s": "Capital of West Sumatra, gateway to Minangkabau culture and sunset beaches."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/ming-dynasty/": {"t": "Ming dynasty", "s": "The last Han-led imperial dynasty of China."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/yongle-emperor/": {"t": "Yongle Emperor", "s": "Third emperor of the Ming dynasty, known for moving the capital to Beijing and sponsoring the Yongle Encyclopedia."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/nanjing/": {"t": "Nanjing", "s": "Southern Capital on the Yangtze"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/alexander-the-great/": {"t": "Alexander the Great", "s": "King of Macedon who created a vast empire from Greece to India."}, "https://codexery.com/cuisines/e/world-cuisines/indian-cuisine/": {"t": "Indian cuisine", "s": "A diverse culinary tapestry shaped by 8,000 years of history, religion, and regional traditions."}}