Hungarian Inventions Codexery

Rubik's Triamid

A triangular pyramid puzzle with four coloured sides.

Rubik's Triamid

The Rubik's Triamid is a mechanical puzzle invented by Ernő Rubik and released in 1990 by Matchbox. The puzzle was patented in Hungary in 1991 and re-released in 2017 at the American International Toy Fair by Winning Moves. It is similar to the Rubik's Cube in that the objective is to manipulate the puzzle until all sides are uniform in colour, but the puzzle itself forms a triangular pyramid with four sides and colours.

Inventor
Ernő Rubik
Year released
1990
Original publisher
Matchbox
Patent country
Hungary
Patent year
1991
Re release year
2017
Re release publisher
Winning Moves

Reader's Guide

The Rubik's Triamid is a mechanical puzzle that extends the concept of the Rubik's Cube into a tetrahedral form. Its significance lies in offering a different spatial challenge: the puzzle has four sides instead of six, and the user manipulates it by removing a small pyramid of four pieces from any of the four endpoints, rotating it, and reattaching it. Unlike the superficially similar Pyraminx, the Triamid allows pieces to move between side and corner positions. The puzzle consists of ten individual pieces, each with four coloured sides, and four joining sections. Of the ten pieces, six have two colours and four have three colours (with one colour repeated). In the solved state, the four pieces with three colours must lie on the endpoints of the pyramid. The Triamid was originally released in 1990 by Matchbox, patented in Hungary in 1991, and re-released in 2017 by Winning Moves at the American International Toy Fair, demonstrating its enduring appeal as a twisty puzzle.

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