Hockey Hall of Fame Players Codexery

Maurice Richard

First to score 50 goals in 50 games.

Last updated

On August 4, 1921, in Montreal, Quebec, Joseph Henri Maurice Richard was born.[1] When he retired in 1960, Richard held the NHL's all-time record for goals, having scored 544.[2]

Life and work

Richard grew up in the Bordeaux district of Montreal and got his start in hockey with his school team.[3] Richard announced his retirement as a player on September 15, 1960.[4] At age 16, Richard left school to become a machinist alongside his father.[5] Raymond Getliffe, a teammate, gave Richard the nickname "the Rocket" because he was amazed by his quickness in practice.[3]

The Hart Trophy, given to the NHL's most valuable player, was awarded to Richard in 1947.[2] On November 8, 1952, Richard netted his 325th career goal, making him the NHL's top goal scorer of all time.[6]

What the cited sources add

The Dictionary of Canadian Biography notes that Richard came from a family of modest means.[3] Even Conn Smythe admitted Richard was the best player and offered up to $135,000 to buy his contract.[3] Canada's Walk of Fame states that Richard is a Companion of the Order of Canada.[7] Following Richard's death, the Montreal Expos wore his number 9 on their sleeves for the 2000 season.[7]

Richard was given a provincial state funeral broadcast live across Canada, the first such honour for an athlete.[7] The Dictionary of Canadian Biography reports that Richard would never accept the suspension affecting the playoffs.[3]

References

  1. Wikipedia, "Maurice Richard" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: ; ; ; (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  2. Wikipedia, "Maurice Richard" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: "100 Greatest NHL Players", National Hockey League, January 1, 2017 (we also read that source) en.wikipedia.org
  3. Vigneault, "Richard, Maurice, known as the Rocket", Dictionary of Canadian Biography, 2005. facts only, no text reused. biographi.ca
  4. Wikipedia, "Maurice Richard" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: "Maurice (the Rocket) Richard Retires", The Gazette, September 16, 1960, p. 25 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  5. Wikipedia, "Maurice Richard" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: ; ; ; "Maurice Richard playing card", National Hockey League; ; ; (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  6. Wikipedia, "Maurice Richard" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: ; "Rocket ties N.H.L. goal record but Leafs win 7–5", The Gazette, October 30, 1952, p. 19; (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  7. "Maurice Richard", Canada's Walk of Fame. facts only, no text reused. canadaswalkoffame.com

Each numbered sentence above was checked against the source it cites before publication. Sentences citing Wikipedia adapt text from the English Wikipedia article Maurice Richard (contributors), used under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is available under the same licence. Other sources were used for facts only; no text or images are copied from them.

Career statistics and honours

Career statistics

Regular seasonPlayoffs
SeasonTeamLeagueGPGAPtsPIMGPGAPtsPIM
1939–40Verdun Maple LeafsQJHL10415246392
1939–40Verdun Maple LeafsQSHL10110—————
1939–40Verdun Maple LeafsMem. Cup—————7791616
1940–41Montreal Canadiens (Sr.)QSHL10110—————
1941–42Montreal Canadiens (Sr.)QSHL3189172762136
1942–43Montreal CanadiensNHL1656114—————
1943–44Montreal CanadiensNHL463222544591251710
Montreal CanadiensNHL5050237346662810
1945–46Montreal CanadiensNHL50272249509741115
Montreal CanadiensNHL604526716910651144
Montreal CanadiensNHL5328255389—————
1948–49Montreal CanadiensNHL59201838110721314
Montreal CanadiensNHL7043226511451126
Montreal CanadiensNHL654224669711941313
Montreal CanadiensNHL4827174444114266
1952–53Montreal CanadiensNHL70283361112127182
Montreal CanadiensNHL703730671121130322
Montreal CanadiensNHL67383674125—————
1955–56Montreal CanadiensNHL703833718910591424
1956–57Montreal CanadiensNHL63332962271083118
1957–58Montreal CanadiensNHL2815193428101141510
1958–59Montreal CanadiensNHL421721382740002
1959–60Montreal CanadiensNHL511916355081342
NHL totals9785444229661,2851338244126188

Awards and honours

National Hockey League

AwardYearRef.
1944–45, 1945–46, / 1946–47, 1947–48, / 1948–49, 1949–50, / 1954–55, 1955–56
Second Team All-Star1943–44, 1950–51 / 1951–52, 1952–53 / 1953–54, 1956–57
1943–44, 1945–46, 1952–53, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1959–60
Hart Trophy / Most valuable player1946–47

National

AwardYearRef.
Canadian Press male athlete of the year1952, 1957 / 1958
Lou Marsh Trophy / Canadian athlete of the year1957

Tables copied from the source article, totals included as the source gives them: Wikipedia: Maurice Richard (CC BY-SA 4.0). Wide tables scroll sideways.

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Test yourself

Three questions drawn from this entry’s sources. Pick an answer to check it.

1. In what year was Maurice Richard born?

Correct.

Not quite. The answer is 1921.

2. In what year did Maurice Richard die?

Correct.

Not quite. The answer is 2000.

3. In which place was Maurice Richard born?

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Not quite. The answer is Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

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Sources

Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.

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