{"https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/montreal-axion/": {"t": "Montreal Axion", "s": "Montreal's NWHL team, champions in 2005–06."}, "https://codexery.com/ncaa-division-i-women-s-ice-hockey-teams/e/ncaa-division-i-women-s-ice-hockey-teams/minnesota-duluth-bulldogs-women-s-ice-hockey/": {"t": "Minnesota Duluth Bulldogs women's ice hockey", "s": "Five-time NCAA champions with the most Winter Olympians of any program."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/les-canadiennes-de-montr-al/": {"t": "Les Canadiennes de Montréal", "s": "Four-time Clarkson Cup champions and Canadiens affiliate."}, "https://codexery.com/international-and-olympic-ice-hockey-3/e/international-and-olympic-ice-hockey/ice-hockey-at-the-olympic-games/": {"t": "Ice hockey at the Olympic Games", "s": "Olympic ice hockey began in 1920 and includes men's and women's tournaments."}, 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"https://codexery.com/international-and-olympic-ice-hockey-3/e/international-and-olympic-ice-hockey/united-states-men-s-national-ice-hockey-team/": {"t": "United States men's national ice hockey team", "s": "Team USA is a Big Six nation with three Olympic golds."}, "https://codexery.com/canadian-major-junior-teams/e/canadian-major-junior-teams/montreal-junior-canadiens/": {"t": "Montreal Junior Canadiens", "s": "Farm team of the Montreal Canadiens, four-time Memorial Cup champions."}, "https://codexery.com/ncaa-division-i-men-s-ice-hockey-teams/e/ncaa-division-i-men-s-ice-hockey-teams/denver-pioneers-men-s-ice-hockey/": {"t": "Denver Pioneers men's ice hockey", "s": "Denver Pioneers: 11 NCAA titles, most in men's hockey."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/california-golden-seals/": {"t": "California Golden Seals", "s": "Least successful 1967 NHL expansion team; relocated to become Cleveland Barons.", "i": "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/img/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/california-golden-seals.webp", "c": "Federal Writers' Project of the w:Works Progress Administration of Northern Cali · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/edmonton-oilers-minor-league-affiliates/e/edmonton-oilers-minor-league-affiliates/baltimore-clippers/": {"t": "Baltimore Clippers", "s": "AHL affiliate of the New York Rangers from 1962."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-teams/e/nhl-teams/st-louis-blues/": {"t": "St. Louis Blues", "s": "Founded in 1967 expansion, won first Stanley Cup in 2019."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/kansas-city-scouts/": {"t": "Kansas City Scouts", "s": "Brief NHL franchise that moved to become the Colorado Rockies.", "i": "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/img/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/kansas-city-scouts.webp", "c": "Frederic Remington · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-teams/e/nhl-teams/washington-capitals/": {"t": "Washington Capitals", "s": "Washington Capitals won their first Stanley Cup in 2018."}, "https://codexery.com/ahl-teams/e/ahl-teams/hershey-bears/": {"t": "Hershey Bears", "s": "Longest continuously operating AHL team in its original city.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ahl-teams/img/ahl-teams/hershey-bears.webp", "c": "TheAHL · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/detroit-red-wings/e/history/1996-97-nhl-season/": {"t": "1996–97 NHL season", "s": "A season of record shutouts and the end of a historic playoff streak."}, "/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/lynn-patrick/": {"t": "Lynn Patrick", "s": "NHL player, coach, and executive from hockey's Patrick family.", "i": "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-3/img/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/lynn-patrick.webp", "c": "Maryland GovPics · CC BY 2.0"}, "/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/lester-patrick/": {"t": "Lester Patrick", "s": "Co-founder of the PCHA and architect of Rangers' early dynasty.", "i": "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-3/img/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/lester-patrick.webp", "c": "Horge · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/herb-brooks/": {"t": "Herb Brooks", "s": "Coach of the 1980 'Miracle on Ice' U.S. Olympic team."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-teams/e/nhl-teams/pittsburgh-penguins/": {"t": "Pittsburgh Penguins", "s": "Five-time Stanley Cup champions, first back-to-back winners in the salary cap era."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-trophies-and-awards/e/nhl-trophies-and-awards/stanley-cup/": {"t": "Stanley Cup", "s": "The oldest professional sports trophy in North America."}, "https://codexery.com/states-and-regions/e/states-and-regions/quebec/": {"t": "Quebec", "s": "Canada's largest province, heart of Francophone culture in North America.", "i": "https://codexery.com/states-and-regions/img/states-and-regions/quebec.webp", "c": "Wilfredor · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-defencemen/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-defencemen/phil-housley/": {"t": "Phil Housley", "s": "Offensive defenseman; American-born NHL points leader at retirement."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-trophy-winners/e/nhl-trophy-winners/tom-barrasso/": {"t": "Tom Barrasso", "s": "American goaltender who won two Stanley Cups with Pittsburgh."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-trophy-winners/e/nhl-trophy-winners/jarom-r-j-gr/": {"t": "Jaromír Jágr", "s": "Second in NHL points, longest pro career in history."}, "https://codexery.com/new-york-rangers-players/e/new-york-rangers-players/markus-n-slund/": {"t": "Markus Näslund", "s": "Swedish forward known for his wrist shot and stickhandling.", "i": "https://codexery.com/new-york-rangers-players/img/new-york-rangers-players/markus-n-slund.webp", "c": "blue_collar · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/pittsburgh-penguins-players-from-canada/e/pittsburgh-penguins-players-from-canada/alek-stojanov/": {"t": "Alek Stojanov", "s": "Canadian forward traded for Markus Näslund in lopsided deal."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-trophy-winners/e/nhl-trophy-winners/sidney-crosby/": {"t": "Sidney Crosby", "s": "Canadian centre and captain, three-time Stanley Cup champion."}, "/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/frank-patrick-ice-hockey/": {"t": "Frank Patrick (ice hockey)", "s": "Co-founder of the PCHA and innovator of modern hockey rules.", "i": "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-3/img/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/frank-patrick-ice-hockey.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/stanley-cup/e/stanley-cup/1904-stanley-cup-championship/": {"t": "1904 Stanley Cup championship", "s": "Ottawa retained the Cup amid league turmoil and challenges."}, "https://codexery.com/stanley-cup/e/stanley-cup/1908-stanley-cup-championship/": {"t": "1908 Stanley Cup championship", "s": "Montreal Wanderers won the ECAHA and defended the Stanley Cup three times."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/renfrew-creamery-kings/": {"t": "Renfrew Millionaires", "s": "A short-lived NHA franchise known for extravagant player salaries."}, "https://codexery.com/stanley-cup/e/stanley-cup/national-hockey-association/": {"t": "National Hockey Association", "s": "Direct predecessor of the National Hockey League."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/vancouver-millionaires/": {"t": "Vancouver Millionaires", "s": "Vancouver's only Stanley Cup champion, from 1915."}, "https://codexery.com/stanley-cup/e/stanley-cup/1915-stanley-cup-final/": {"t": "1915 Stanley Cup Final", "s": "Vancouver Millionaires sweep Ottawa Senators for first PCHA Cup."}, "https://codexery.com/toronto-maple-leafs/e/history/1934-35-nhl-season/": {"t": "1934–35 NHL season", "s": "Maroons sweep Leafs; Senators move to St. Louis."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-teams/e/nhl-teams/boston-bruins/": {"t": "Boston Bruins", "s": "Original Six team, six Stanley Cups, oldest U.S. NHL franchise."}, "https://codexery.com/detroit-red-wings/e/history/1935-36-nhl-season/": {"t": "1935–36 NHL season", "s": "Eight teams competed; Detroit won the Stanley Cup."}, "https://codexery.com/ice-hockey-terminology/e/ice-hockey-terminology/penalty-shot-ice-hockey/": {"t": "Penalty shot (ice hockey)", "s": "A free scoring attempt awarded after a foul on a breakaway."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/ottawa/": {"t": "Ottawa", "s": "Canada's capital at the confluence of the Ottawa and Rideau Rivers."}, "https://codexery.com/universities/e/universities/mcgill-university/": {"t": "McGill University", "s": "English-language public research university in Montreal, founded 1821."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-teams/e/nhl-teams/montreal-canadiens/": {"t": "Montreal Canadiens", "s": "Oldest continuously operating professional ice hockey team worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/currencies-of-the-british-empire/e/currencies-of-the-british-empire/canadian-dollar/": {"t": "Canadian dollar", "s": "Fifth-most held reserve currency, used in Canada."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-canada/e/world-heritage-sites-in-canada/quebec-city/": {"t": "Quebec City", "s": "One of the oldest European settlements in North America, and the only fortified city north of Mexico."}, "https://codexery.com/finnish-inventions/e/finnish-inventions/ice-skate/": {"t": "Ice skate", "s": "Finns developed bone ice skates about 5,000 years ago."}, "/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/art-ross/": {"t": "Art Ross", "s": "Player, coach, GM, and innovator of the hockey puck."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-games/e/sports-and-games/baseball/": {"t": "Baseball", "s": "A bat-and-ball sport with nine players per team."}, "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-players/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-players/cyclone-taylor/": {"t": "Cyclone Taylor", "s": "One of the first stars of professional hockey."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/montreal-wanderers/": {"t": "Montreal Wanderers", "s": "Four-time Stanley Cup champions and early NHL team.", "i": "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/img/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/montreal-wanderers.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/seattle-metropolitans/": {"t": "Seattle Metropolitans", "s": "First U.S. team to win the Stanley Cup."}, "https://codexery.com/toronto-maple-leafs/e/history/1927-28-nhl-season/": {"t": "1927–28 NHL season", "s": "First U.S.-based NHL team wins the Stanley Cup."}, "https://codexery.com/toronto-maple-leafs/e/history/1931-32-nhl-season/": {"t": "1931–32 NHL season", "s": "Eight teams played; Toronto swept New York for the Cup."}, "https://codexery.com/toronto-maple-leafs/e/history/1932-33-nhl-season/": {"t": "1932–33 NHL season", "s": "Senators return; Red Wings renamed; Rangers win Cup."}, "https://codexery.com/toronto-maple-leafs/e/history/1933-34-nhl-season/": {"t": "1933–34 NHL season", "s": "Chicago Black Hawks won the Stanley Cup in 1933–34."}, "/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/craig-patrick/": {"t": "Craig Patrick", "s": "American hockey executive who built two Stanley Cup champions.", "i": "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-3/img/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/craig-patrick.webp", "c": "Andreas F. 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"Quebec Bulldogs win Stanley Cup in six-man hockey debut."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/ottawa-senators-original/": {"t": "Ottawa Senators (original)", "s": "Original Ottawa Senators: 11-time Stanley Cup champions."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/hamilton-tigers-nhl/": {"t": "Hamilton Tigers (NHL)", "s": "First NHL team to finish first and then dissolve due to a players' strike.", "i": "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/img/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/hamilton-tigers-nhl.webp", "c": "Hamilton Tigers · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/ice-hockey-equipment/e/ice-hockey-equipment/hockey-puck/": {"t": "Hockey puck", "s": "A vulcanized rubber disk used in ice hockey."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-trophies-and-awards/e/nhl-trophies-and-awards/art-ross-trophy/": {"t": "Art Ross Trophy", "s": "Awarded to the NHL's regular-season points leader."}, "https://codexery.com/canadian-folklore/e/canadian-folklore/hudson-s-bay-company/": {"t": "Hudson's Bay Company", "s": "North America's oldest corporation, liquidated in 2025."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-athletics/e/sports-and-athletics/rugby-football/": {"t": "Rugby football", "s": "Team sport that split into rugby union and rugby league."}, "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-players/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-players/jack-marshall-ice-hockey/": {"t": "Jack Marshall (ice hockey)", "s": "First player to win six Stanley Cup titles."}, "https://codexery.com/american-inventions/e/american-inventions/all-star-game/": {"t": "All-star game", "s": "Showcasing the best players in a league."}, "https://codexery.com/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-s/e/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-system/appendicitis/": {"t": "Appendicitis", "s": "Inflammation of the appendix, a common surgical emergency.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-s/img/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-system/appendicitis.webp", "c": "CoRus13 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/abdominal-pain/e/abdominal-pain/peptic-ulcer-disease/": {"t": "Peptic ulcer disease", "s": "Damage to stomach or duodenal lining, often from H. pylori or NSAIDs."}, "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/e/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/minnesota-north-stars/": {"t": "Minnesota North Stars", "s": "NHL team from 1967 to 1993, moved to Dallas.", "i": "https://codexery.com/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/img/defunct-ice-hockey-teams/minnesota-north-stars.webp", "c": "w:Minnesota North Stars · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/sport/wayne-gretzky/": {"t": "Wayne Gretzky", "s": "The Great One: NHL's all-time leading scorer and assist leader."}, "https://codexery.com/canadian-major-junior-teams/e/canadian-major-junior-teams/tri-city-americans/": {"t": "Tri-City Americans", "s": "WHL team 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"https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-goaltenders/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-goaltenders/grant-fuhr/": {"t": "Grant Fuhr", "s": "First Black player inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame.", "i": "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-goaltenders/img/hockey-hall-of-fame-goaltenders/grant-fuhr.webp", "c": "Dealphungo · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/calgary-flames-players/e/calgary-flames-players/curtis-joseph/": {"t": "Curtis Joseph", "s": "Goaltender with 454 wins, never won a Stanley Cup."}, "https://codexery.com/nhl-teams/e/nhl-teams/calgary-flames/": {"t": "Calgary Flames", "s": "Calgary Flames: 1989 Stanley Cup champions, Battle of Alberta rivals."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/wisconsin/": {"t": "Wisconsin", "s": "Upper Midwest state known for dairy, brewing, and swing-state politics."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, 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"Multi-purpose arena with a saddle-shaped roof in Calgary."}, "/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/sam-pollock/": {"t": "Sam Pollock", "s": "Montreal Canadiens GM who won nine Stanley Cups in 14 years.", "i": "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-3/img/hockey-hall-of-fame-builders-and-executives/sam-pollock.webp", "c": "Raysonho · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-centres/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-centres/joe-primeau/": {"t": "Joe Primeau", "s": "Centred the Kid Line; won Lady Byng and Stanley Cup."}, "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-defencemen/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-defencemen/red-horner/": {"t": "Red Horner", "s": "NHL penalty minute leader for seven seasons; Hall of Fame defenceman."}, "https://codexery.com/hockey-hall-of-fame-centres/e/hockey-hall-of-fame-centres/ted-kennedy-ice-hockey/": {"t": "Ted Kennedy (ice hockey)", "s": "Centre, five-time Stanley Cup winner, Hall of Fame inductee."}, 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