Hockey Hall of Fame Builders and Executives, Part 3 Codexery

Frank J. Selke

Nine-time Stanley Cup champion and Hockey Hall of Fame inductee.

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Frank J. Selke was a Canadian ice hockey executive who worked in the National Hockey League. He won the Stanley Cup nine times with the Toronto Maple Leafs and Montreal Canadiens, and was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame.

Early career

Selke began running the Iroquois Bantams in his hometown of Berlin, Ontario when he was 14. From 1912 to 1915, he coached the Berlin Union Jacks junior team in the Ontario Hockey Association, and in his final season they reached the league championship finals. In 1919, he coached the University of Toronto Schools hockey team to the first Memorial Cup title.

During the 1924–25 season, he coached St. Mary's junior OHA team to its third straight SPA junior championship; that squad included future Toronto Maple Leafs star Joe Primeau. In 1926–27, the team became the Toronto Marlboros and again won the junior SPA championship, with future Hall of Famer Red Horner on defence. Selke also coached the Marlboros senior team during this period.

In 1927–28, Selke became coach and manager of the Toronto Ravinas of the Canadian Professional Hockey League, with Primeau as the team's leading scorer. The Maple Leafs bought the team mid-season and renamed it the Toronto Falcons. Late that year, after drawing poor crowds in Toronto, the team played some home games in Brantford, Ontario. Returning to the Marlboros in 1928–29, Selke helped them win the 1929 Memorial Cup.

Toronto Maple Leafs

In September 1929, Selke became the top assistant to Maple Leafs managing director Conn Smythe, a role he held until 1946. He helped raise funds for the construction of Maple Leaf Gardens in 1931. While Smythe served in World War II, Selke acted as manager of the Leafs and Maple Leaf Gardens. His performance was so strong that some company directors wanted him to stay in charge after Smythe returned.

Selke and Smythe clashed in 1943 when Selke traded Frank Eddolls to the Montreal Canadiens for the rights to Ted Kennedy. Kennedy later became one of Smythe's favourite Leafs, but Smythe strongly supported Eddolls at the time and was upset that Selke had not consulted him. After Smythe returned to Toronto, tension grew, especially when Selke refused to back Smythe's bid to become president of Maple Leaf Gardens Ltd. With working conditions becoming intolerable, Selke resigned in May 1946.

Background

Selke began his executive career at age 14 managing the Iroquois Bantams in his hometown. He coached the Berlin Union Jacks junior team from 1912 to 1915, reaching the league finals in his final season, and in 1919 coached the University of Toronto Schools to the first Memorial Cup title.

He later coached St. Mary's junior OHA team to its third-straight SPA junior championship in 1924–25, with future Maple Leafs star Joe Primeau, and the team became the Toronto Marlboros in 1926–27, winning the junior SPA championship with future Hall of Famer Red Horner. In 1927–28, he coached and managed the Toronto Ravinas of the Canadian Professional Hockey League, which was bought by the Maple Leafs and renamed the Toronto Falcons. Rejoining the Marlboros in 1928–29, he led them to the 1929 Memorial Cup championship.

Selke became top assistant to Maple Leafs managing director Conn Smythe in September 1929, a position he held until 1946. He helped raise funds for Maple Leaf Gardens in 1931 and served as acting manager while Smythe was in World War II. Tensions arose after Selke traded Frank Eddolls for Ted Kennedy in 1943 without consulting Smythe, and after Smythe returned, Selke refused to back Smythe's bid for president of Maple Leaf Gardens Ltd. Selke resigned in May 1946.

Montreal Canadiens

Two months later, Selke was hired as manager of the Montreal Forum and general manager of the Montreal Canadiens. He took over a financially troubled team that had won two recent Stanley Cups, signed many players, and created an extensive farm system. In December 1946, he proposed the NHL sponsor junior teams under the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association, implementing a farm system spread across Canada.

Last years

The system produced Hall of Famers Jean Béliveau, Dickie Moore, Tom Johnson, and Henri Richard. After losing to Detroit in seven games in 1954 and 1955, the Canadiens won five consecutive Cups from 1956 to 1960. Selke retired after 1963–64, turning over the reins to Sam Pollock.

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Test yourself

Three questions drawn from this entry’s sources. Pick an answer to check it.

1. In what year did Frank J. Selke die?

Correct.

Not quite. The answer is 1985.

From the source: “He died in 1985 at the age of 92 in Rigaud, Quebec.”

2. In what year was Frank J. Selke born?

Correct.

Not quite. The answer is 1893.

From the source: “Francis Joseph Aloysius Selke (; May 7, 1893 – July 3, 1985) was a Canadian professional ice hockey executive in the National Hockey League. He was a nine-time Stanley Cup champion with the Toronto Maple Leafs and Montreal Canadiens and a H”

3. In which place was Frank J. Selke born?

Correct.

Not quite. The answer is Berlin, Ontario, Canada.

Answers checked against the source article

Sources

Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.

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