Historical Figures Codexery

Claudio Monteverdi

Italian composer and pioneer of opera, bridging Renaissance and Baroque.

Claudio Monteverdi was a composer who bridged the Renaissance and Baroque periods.[1] He was born in Cremona in 1567 and died in Venice in 1643.[2][3]

Quick Facts

Birthplace
Cremona
Baptized
15 May 1567
Died
29 November 1643
Place of death
Venice
Occupation
  • Composer
  • Choirmaster
  • String player

Facts from the source article.

Life and work

Monteverdi was baptized on 15 May 1567 as the first child of apothecary Baldassare Monteverdi.[2] He described himself as a pupil of Marc'Antonio Ingegneri, who gave him grounding in counterpoint.[4] In 1590 or 1591 he entered the service of Duke Vincenzo I Gonzaga of Mantua.[5] Monteverdi wrote the opera L'Orfeo for the Carnival season of 1607.[6]

Monteverdi was ordained a priest in 1632.[7] He died in Venice on 29 November 1643.[3] In 1582, when he was fifteen, Monteverdi's initial publication, a collection of three-voice motets called Sacrae cantiunculae, was released in Venice.[4]

What the cited sources add

Monteverdi's biographer Paolo Fabbri called madrigals "the inevitable proving ground for any composer of the second half of the sixteenth century"[8] The modern music historian Massimo Ossi placed the Artusi controversy in the context of Monteverdi's artistic development.[9] Monteverdi's correspondence reveals an interest in alchemy, including experiments to transform lead into gold.[10] Tim Carter, a musicologist, concludes that Ingegneri provided Monteverdi with a strong foundation in counterpoint and composition.[4]

References

  1. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Lockwood (n.d.); Palisca (n.d.); Cruice (1997), p. 38 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  2. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Fabbri (2007), p. 6 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  3. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Stevens (1995), pp. 435–436 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  4. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Carter and Chew (n.d.), §1 "Cremona"; Carter (2002), p. 1; Whenham (2007) "Chronology", p. xv.; Arnold (1980a), p. 515 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  5. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Arnold (1980a), p. 515; Bates (2002), p. 53; Holman (1993), p. 577; Fabbri (1994), pp. 27–28 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  6. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Carter and Chew (n.d.), §2 "Mantua"; Whenham (2007) "Chronology", p. xvii; Pryer (2007), p. 12 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  7. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Carter and Chew (n.d.), §3 "Venice" (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  8. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Carter and Chew (n.d.), §1 "Cremona"; Whenham (2007) "Chronology", p. xv.; Fabbri (2007), p. 15 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  9. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Arnold (1980a), p. 515; Carter and Chew (n.d.), §2 "Mantua"; Stevens (1995), p. 214; Ossi (2007), p. 100 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  10. Wikipedia, "Claudio Monteverdi" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Stevens (1995), pp. 289–301 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org

Each numbered sentence above was checked against the source it cites before publication. Sentences citing Wikipedia adapt text from the English Wikipedia article Claudio Monteverdi (contributors), used under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is available under the same licence. Other sources were used for facts only; no text or images are copied from them.

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