{"/e/heraldic-beasts/enfield-heraldry/": {"t": "Enfield (heraldry)", "s": "A composite heraldic beast with fox, eagle, and wolf features."}, "/e/heraldic-beasts/lion-heraldry/": {"t": "Lion (heraldry)", "s": "A common heraldic charge symbolizing courage, nobility, and royalty."}, "/e/heraldic-beasts/tyger-heraldry/": {"t": "Tyger (heraldry)", "s": "Imaginary heraldic beast distinct from the natural tiger."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-of-england/e/regions-of-england/somerset/": {"t": "Somerset", "s": "A rural county with ancient history and cultural festivals."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/middle-english/": {"t": "Middle English", "s": "Middle English was the language of England after the Norman Conquest.", "i": "https://codexery.com/languages/img/languages/middle-english.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Middle English · see source"}, "/e/heraldic-beasts/boars-in-heraldry/": {"t": "Boars in heraldry", "s": "A common heraldic charge from antiquity to modern civic arms."}, "https://codexery.com/misconceptions/e/misconceptions/false-etymology/": {"t": "False etymology", "s": "False etymologies are incorrect theories about word origins."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/madrid/": {"t": "Madrid", "s": "Capital of Spain, political, economic and cultural centre, and home to the Royal Palace and the Golden Triangle of Art."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-switzerland/e/world-heritage-sites-in-switzerland/abbey-of-saint-gall/": {"t": "Abbey of Saint Gall", "s": "Carolingian abbey with one of the oldest monastic libraries."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-saints-early-church-fathers/e/christian-saints-and-early-church-fathers/pope-benedict-xvi/": {"t": "Pope Benedict XVI", "s": "First pope to resign since 1415; defender of traditional Catholic values.", "i": "https://codexery.com/christian-saints-early-church-fathers/img/christian-saints-and-early-church-fathers/pope-benedict-xvi.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Resignation of Pope Benedict XVI · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/warwickshire/": {"t": "Warwickshire", "s": "A ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England, known for its rural landscapes and historic towns."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/saxony-anhalt/": {"t": "Saxony-Anhalt", "s": "A German state formed in 1945, re-established after reunification."}, "https://codexery.com/russian-regions/e/russian-regions/republic-of-karelia/": {"t": "Republic of Karelia", "s": "A republic of Russia in the northwest, between Lake Ladoga and the White Sea."}, "https://codexery.com/russian-federal-subjects/e/russian-federal-subjects/mari-el/": {"t": "Mari El", "s": "A Russian republic for the indigenous Mari people."}, "https://codexery.com/russian-regions/e/russian-regions/yaroslavl-oblast/": {"t": "Yaroslavl Oblast", "s": "A historic region in Central Russia, home to ancient Rostov and the Volga River."}, "https://codexery.com/russian-federal-subjects/e/russian-federal-subjects/perm-krai/": {"t": "Perm Krai", "s": "A krai in Eastern Europe, formed in 2005 from the merger of Perm Oblast and Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug."}, "https://codexery.com/ukrainian-oblasts/e/ukrainian-oblasts/zakarpattia-oblast/": {"t": "Zakarpattia Oblast", "s": "Oblast in western Ukraine, coterminous with Carpathian Ruthenia."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/czechoslovakia/": {"t": "Czechoslovakia", "s": "A Central European nation that existed from 1918 to 1992, known for its democratic origins and peaceful dissolution."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/austria/": {"t": "Austria", "s": "A landlocked Central European nation with a rich imperial history and a modern neutral democracy."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-elements-metals/e/chemical-elements-and-metals/plutonium/": {"t": "Plutonium", "s": "Plutonium is the element with the highest atomic number known to occur in nature."}, "https://codexery.com/russian-federal-subjects/e/russian-federal-subjects/tatarstan/": {"t": "Tatarstan", "s": "A republic of Russia in Eastern Europe, rich in oil and history."}, "https://codexery.com/castles-in-russia/e/castles-in-russia/chernyakhovsk/": {"t": "Chernyakhovsk", "s": "A historic town at the confluence of rivers, with medieval castle ruins and a legacy of Prussian, Polish, and Soviet history."}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous/e/miscellaneous/kaliningrad-oblast/": {"t": "Kaliningrad Oblast", "s": "Russia's westernmost exclave on the Baltic, with a Prussian and Soviet past.", "i": "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous/img/miscellaneous/kaliningrad-oblast.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Nesterovsky District · see source"}, "/e/heraldic-beasts/panther-legendary-creature/": {"t": "Panther (legendary creature)", "s": "A multicolored cat-like beast with a sweet-smelling roar."}, "https://codexery.com/medieval-europe/e/medieval-europe/ottonian-dynasty/": {"t": "Ottonian dynasty", "s": "The Ottonian dynasty, a Saxon line of German monarchs, ruled from 919 to 1024."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/roman-empire/": {"t": "Roman Empire", "s": "Medieval and early modern empire claiming direct Roman succession, dissolved in 1806."}, "https://codexery.com/former-danish-colonies/e/former-danish-colonies/orkney/": {"t": "Orkney", "s": "Archipelago off northern Scotland with Neolithic heritage and fertile farmland."}, "https://codexery.com/vikingage/e/the-viking-age/the-viking-age/": {"t": "The Viking Age", "s": "Norsemen expanded across Europe and reached North America during the Viking Age."}, "https://codexery.com/beowulf/e/beowulf/germanic-boar-helmet/": {"t": "Germanic boar helmet", "s": "Helmets with boar imagery for protection and ritual transformation."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/old-english/": {"t": "Old English", "s": "Earliest attested form of the English language."}, "https://codexery.com/norse-myths/e/norse-myths/freyr/": {"t": "Freyr", "s": "Norse god of peace, fertility, and good harvest."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/scotland/": {"t": "Scotland", "s": "A country of ancient kingdoms, rugged highlands, and deep lochs."}, "https://codexery.com/medieval-europe/e/medieval-europe/late-middle-ages/": {"t": "Late Middle Ages", "s": "Crisis and transformation in 14th–15th century Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/double-headed-eagle/e/double-headed-eagle/coat-of-arms-of-serbia/": {"t": "Coat of arms of Serbia", "s": "Heraldic emblem of Serbia featuring eagle, cross, and crown.", "i": "https://codexery.com/double-headed-eagle/img/double-headed-eagle/coat-of-arms-of-serbia.webp", "c": "This vector image includes elements that have been taken or adapted from this fi · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/royalty-and-heads-of-state/e/royalty-and-heads-of-state/queen-camilla/": {"t": "Queen Camilla", "s": "Queen consort of the United Kingdom and Commonwealth realms."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/latin-america/": {"t": "Latin America", "s": "The cultural region of the Americas where Romance languages are predominantly spoken.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/latin-america.webp", "c": "Henrykez · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/regions-of-spain/e/regions-of-spain/basque-country-autonomous-community/": {"t": "Basque Country (autonomous community)", "s": "An autonomous community in northern Spain with historic nationality status."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/baden-w-rttemberg/": {"t": "Baden-Württemberg", "s": "A prosperous German state formed from Baden, Württemberg, and Hohenzollern."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/german-language/": {"t": "German language", "s": "German, known natively as Deutsch (pronounced [dɔɪ̯tʃ]), belongs to the West Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family and is spoken primarily across"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/italy/": {"t": "Italy", "s": "A cultural superpower with the eighth-largest economy and the most UNESCO sites."}, "https://codexery.com/legendary-progenitors/e/legendary-progenitors/aeneas/": {"t": "Aeneas", "s": "Trojan hero and legendary progenitor of the Roman people."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/hungarian-language/": {"t": "Hungarian language", "s": "A Ugric language of the Uralic family, spoken by 14 million people."}, "https://codexery.com/other-european-regions/e/other-european-regions/flanders/": {"t": "Flanders", "s": "Dutch-speaking northern region of Belgium with rich medieval history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/other-european-regions/img/other-european-regions/flanders.webp", "c": "Tom Lemmens · via Wikipedia: Flanders · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/greek-language/": {"t": "Greek language", "s": "Greek is the world's oldest recorded living language."}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/pliny-the-elder/": {"t": "Pliny the Elder", "s": "Roman author and naturalist who wrote the encyclopedic Natural History and died rescuing others from Mount Vesuvius."}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/african-buffalo/": {"t": "African buffalo", "s": "Large African bovid with fused horn bases forming a boss.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mammals/img/mammals/african-buffalo.webp", "c": "Paul M Rae · CC BY 2.5"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-greek-religion/e/ancient-greek-religion/gorgoneion/": {"t": "Gorgoneion", "s": "A Gorgon face used as an apotropaic symbol in antiquity."}, "https://codexery.com/nonfiction-and-reference/e/part-1/natural-history-pliny/": {"t": "Natural History (Pliny)", "s": "The ancient encyclopedia that shaped natural history."}, "https://codexery.com/cryptids/e/cryptids-and-folklore/the-basilisk/": {"t": "The Basilisk", "s": "A legendary serpent king whose glance brings death."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/herbivore/": {"t": "Herbivore", "s": "Animals adapted to feed primarily on plants."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/leonardo-da-vinci/": {"t": "Leonardo da Vinci", "s": "Italian polymath of the High Renaissance.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/leonardo-da-vinci.webp", "c": "Attributed to Francesco Melzi · via Wikipedia: Leonardo da Vinci · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/writers-poets/e/writers-and-poets/gustave-flaubert/": {"t": "Gustave Flaubert", "s": "The martyr of style and father of literary realism."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/jorge-luis-borges/": {"t": "Jorge Luis Borges", "s": "Argentine writer who renovated the language of fiction."}, "https://codexery.com/xanth-books/e/xanth-books/a-spell-for-chameleon/": {"t": "A Spell for Chameleon", "s": "First book of the Xanth series."}, "https://codexery.com/american-fantasy-novel-series/e/american-fantasy-novel-series/the-heroes-of-olympus/": {"t": "The Heroes of Olympus", "s": "A pentalogy uniting Greek and Roman demigods against Gaea."}, "https://codexery.com/canids-and-hyaenids/e/canids-and-hyaenids/wolf/": {"t": "Grey wolf", "s": "Largest wild canid, apex predator of Eurasia and North America."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/apulia/": {"t": "Apulia", "s": "Region forming the heel of Italy's boot, with ancient Greek and Roman heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/collectors-of-fairy-tales/e/collectors-of-fairy-tales/italo-calvino/": {"t": "Italo Calvino", "s": "Italian novelist and short story writer of global renown."}, "https://codexery.com/characters-in-the-divine-comedy/e/characters-in-the-divine-comedy/frederick-ii-holy-roman-emperor/": {"t": "Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor", "s": "Holy Roman Emperor, polymath, and centralizer of royal power."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/cultural/barcelona/": {"t": "Barcelona", "s": "Capital of Catalonia, Mediterranean metropolis, and global cultural hub."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/kingdom-of-sicily/": {"t": "Kingdom of Sicily", "s": "A medieval kingdom spanning Sicily, southern Italy, and briefly North Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/former-empires/e/former-empires/crown-of-aragon/": {"t": "Crown of Aragon", "s": "A medieval Mediterranean thalassocracy of autonomous realms under one king."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/spain/": {"t": "Spain", "s": "A country spanning the Iberian Peninsula, with a history from Roman Hispania to a modern constitutional monarchy."}, "https://codexery.com/maritime-folklore/e/maritime-folklore/fish-man/": {"t": "Fish-man", "s": "An amphibious human-like being from Cantabrian folklore."}, "https://codexery.com/swiss-folklore/e/swiss-folklore/samichlaus/": {"t": "Samichlaus", "s": "Early Christian bishop whose gift-giving legend inspired Santa Claus."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-rapists/e/mythological-rapists/neptune-mythology/": {"t": "Neptune (mythology)", "s": "Roman god of freshwater and the sea."}, "https://codexery.com/english-legendary-creatures/e/english-legendary-creatures/nixie-folklore/": {"t": "Nixie (folklore)", "s": "Shapeshifting water spirit of Germanic folklore."}, "https://codexery.com/folklore-studies/e/folklore-studies/aarne-thompson-uther-index/": {"t": "Aarne–Thompson–Uther Index", "s": "A standard catalogue of folktale types used by folklorists worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/flowering-plants/e/flowering-plants/lilium/": {"t": "Lilium", "s": "A genus of bulbous flowering plants with cultural significance worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/e/wars-and-conflicts/napoleonic-wars/": {"t": "Napoleonic Wars", "s": "Global conflicts from 1803 to 1815, featuring coalitions against Napoleon and French domination of Europe.", "i": "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/img/wars-and-conflicts/napoleonic-wars.webp", "c": "Ruedi33a · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/british-folklore/e/british-folklore/john-bull/": {"t": "John Bull", "s": "National personification of England in political cartoons."}, "https://codexery.com/romanian-cuisine/e/romanian-cuisine/frog-legs/": {"t": "Frog legs", "s": "Frog legs are a global delicacy with a chicken-like taste."}, "https://codexery.com/fish/e/fish/mahi-mahi/": {"t": "Mahi-mahi", "s": "A fast-growing, colorful surface-dwelling fish found worldwide.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fish/img/fish/mahi-mahi.webp", "c": "gendereuphorbia · via Wikipedia: Mahi-mahi · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/greyhound/": {"t": "Greyhound", "s": "Ancient sighthound bred for speed and sight hunting."}, "https://codexery.com/fan-owned-football-clubs-in-england/e/fan-owned-football-clubs-in-england/enfield-town-f-c/": {"t": "Enfield Town F.C.", "s": "Fan-owned club formed in 2001 after a breakaway from Enfield."}, "https://codexery.com/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/e/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/french-people/": {"t": "French people", "s": "A people defined by citizenship, language, and a shared willingness to live together."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-legendary-figures/e/mythological-and-legendary-figures/marianne/": {"t": "Marianne", "s": "National personification of the French Republic since the Revolution."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-territories/e/countries-and-territories/wallonia/": {"t": "Wallonia", "s": "A region of Belgium with a rich industrial history and a diversified modern economy."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/suetonius/": {"t": "Suetonius", "s": "Roman historian and biographer of the Twelve Caesars"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/e/historical-eras/middle-ages/": {"t": "Middle Ages", "s": "The middle epoch between classical antiquity and the modern period.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/img/historical-eras/middle-ages.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Middle Ages · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/e/revolutions-and-uprisings/french-revolution/": {"t": "French Revolution", "s": "The 1789–1799 upheaval that toppled the French monarchy and shaped liberal democracy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/img/revolutions-and-uprisings/french-revolution.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: French Revolution · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historiography-methods/e/historiography-and-methods/historiography/": {"t": "Historiography", "s": "The study of how history is written and interpreted.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historiography-methods/img/historiography-and-methods/historiography.webp", "c": "Riad Salih and Nursila · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires-rulers/e/ancient-empires-rulers/clovis-i/": {"t": "Clovis I", "s": "King of the Franks who reunified Francia by outliving his brothers."}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-folklore/e/dutch-folklore/reynard-the-fox/": {"t": "Reynard the Fox", "s": "Anthropomorphic trickster fox of medieval beast epics."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-conflicts/e/modern-conflicts/world-war-i/": {"t": "World War I", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Central Powers, 1914–1918."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/trophies/1998-fifa-world-cup/": {"t": "1998 FIFA World Cup", "s": "France's first World Cup title, won on home soil in 1998."}, "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/e/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/first-french-empire/": {"t": "First French Empire", "s": "Empire ruled by Napoleon Bonaparte, dominating early 19th-century Europe.", "i": "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/img/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/first-french-empire.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: First French Empire · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/leaders-and-monarchs/e/leaders-and-monarchs/napoleon-iii/": {"t": "Napoleon III", "s": "First elected president and last monarch of France."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-hybrids/e/mythological-hybrids/hybrid-beasts-in-folklore/": {"t": "Hybrid beasts in folklore", "s": "Mythological hybrids combine animal and human traits across cultures."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/aeschylus/": {"t": "Aeschylus", "s": "Father of tragedy, soldier of Marathon"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/aristophanes/": {"t": "Aristophanes", "s": "Ancient Greek comic playwright of Old Comedy."}, "https://codexery.com/objects-believed-to-protect-from-evil/e/objects-believed-to-protect-from-evil/apotropaic-magic/": {"t": "Apotropaic magic", "s": "Protective magic to avert harm and evil influences."}, "https://codexery.com/greek-myths/e/greek-myths/poseidon/": {"t": "Poseidon", "s": "God of the sea, storms, earthquakes, and horses"}, "https://codexery.com/cryptids/e/cryptids-and-folklore/griffins/": {"t": "Griffins", "s": "Legendary lion-eagle hybrid guarding treasures since antiquity."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-cities/e/ancient-cities/knossos/": {"t": "Knossos", "s": "Largest centre of Minoan civilisation and oldest city in Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/public-health-and-epidemiology/e/public-health-and-epidemiology/preventive-healthcare/": {"t": "Preventive healthcare", "s": "Preventive healthcare uses anticipatory actions—primal, primary, secondary, and tertiary—to prevent disease and promote well-being."}, "https://codexery.com/greek-myths/e/greek-myths/dionysus/": {"t": "Dionysus", "s": "God of wine, theatre, and ecstatic liberation."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/euripides/": {"t": "Euripides", "s": "The most tragic of poets"}, "https://codexery.com/roman-mythology/e/roman-mythology/etruscan-religion/": {"t": "Etruscan religion", "s": "Polytheistic religion of the Etruscan civilization, revealed by seers."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/e/ancient-civilizations/phoenicia/": {"t": "Phoenicia", "s": "Ancient Semitic maritime traders who spread the alphabet across the Mediterranean.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/img/ancient-civilizations/phoenicia.webp", "c": "Kordas, based on Alvaro's work · via Wikipedia: Phoenicia · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/roman-mythology/e/roman-mythology/roman-mythology/": {"t": "Roman mythology", "s": "Roman myths blend history, politics, and divine destiny.", "i": "https://codexery.com/roman-mythology/img/roman-mythology/roman-mythology.webp", "c": "Wikimedia Commons · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/deities-in-the-hebrew-bible/e/deities-in-the-hebrew-bible/melqart/": {"t": "Melqart", "s": "Tutelary god of Tyre, dying-and-rising deity."}, "https://codexery.com/pirate-ships/e/pirate-ships/galley/": {"t": "Galley", "s": "Oared warship that dominated Mediterranean seas for millennia."}, "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/e/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/anatolia/": {"t": "Anatolia", "s": "Peninsula in West Asia, historic cradle of civilizations.", "i": "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/img/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/anatolia.webp", "c": "Anatolianist · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/classic-poetry-and-epics/e/classic-poetry-and-epics/the-iliad/": {"t": "The Iliad", "s": "Ancient Greek epic poem attributed to Homer, central to classical philology."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/homer/": {"t": "Homer", "s": "Ancient Greek poet traditionally credited with the Iliad and the Odyssey"}, "https://codexery.com/poets-of-the-ancient-world/e/poets-of-the-ancient-world/apollonius-of-rhodes/": {"t": "Apollonius of Rhodes", "s": "Ancient Greek poet and librarian, author of the Argonautica."}, "https://codexery.com/mythological-hunters/e/mythological-hunters/orion-mythology/": {"t": "Orion (mythology)", "s": "Giant huntsman placed among the stars as a constellation."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/e/historical-eras/hellenistic-period/": {"t": "Hellenistic period", "s": "Era of Greek cultural expansion after Alexander the Great's conquests."}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-landmarks/e/architectural-landmarks/trevi-fountain/": {"t": "Trevi Fountain", "s": "The largest Baroque fountain in the world, where coins and history flow.", "i": "https://codexery.com/architectural-landmarks/img/architectural-landmarks/trevi-fountain.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Trevi Fountain · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/water-cycle/": {"t": "Water cycle", "s": "Continuous movement of water across Earth's reservoirs."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-england/e/world-heritage-sites-in-england/bath-somerset/": {"t": "Bath, Somerset", "s": "Roman-built spa city with Georgian architecture and UNESCO status.", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-england/img/world-heritage-sites-in-england/bath-somerset.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bath, Somerset · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/lost-civilizations/e/lost-civilizations/the-etruscans/": {"t": "The Etruscans", "s": "Ancient Italian civilization of city-states with a distinct language and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/sean-connery/": {"t": "Sean Connery", "s": "The original James Bond and Oscar-winning Scottish actor."}, "https://codexery.com/aircraft-components/e/aircraft-components/nacelle/": {"t": "Nacelle", "s": "A streamlined container for aircraft parts, often housing engines.", "i": "https://codexery.com/aircraft-components/img/aircraft-components/nacelle.webp", "c": "Remi Jouan · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/dublin/": {"t": "Dublin", "s": "Capital of Ireland, city of the black pool and the hurdled ford."}, "https://codexery.com/other-european-regions/e/other-european-regions/leinster/": {"t": "Leinster", "s": "Eastern province of Ireland, most populous, with twelve counties."}, "https://codexery.com/olympique-marseille/e/organizations/newcastle-united-f-c/": {"t": "Newcastle United F.C.", "s": "Historic English club with black-and-white stripes and passionate Geordie support."}, "https://codexery.com/planets-and-dwarf-planets/e/planets-and-dwarf-planets/neptune/": {"t": "Neptune", "s": "The only planet discovered through mathematical prediction, not direct observation."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/staffordshire/": {"t": "Staffordshire", "s": "The historic county of the Staffordshire Hoard and the Potteries"}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/bloodhound/": {"t": "Bloodhound", "s": "A large scent hound bred for tracking people and game."}, "https://codexery.com/dog-breeds/e/dog-breeds/german-hound/": {"t": "German Hound", "s": "A German scenthound used for hunting deer, rabbits, and fox."}, "https://codexery.com/pre-columbian-mythology-and-religion/e/pre-columbian-mythology-and-religion/inca-mythology/": {"t": "Inca mythology", "s": "Inca mythology blended pre-Inca beliefs with state religion and animal symbolism."}, "https://codexery.com/solar-gods/e/solar-gods/solar-deity/": {"t": "Solar deity", "s": "A deity representing the Sun, often associated with power and strength."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/inca-empire/": {"t": "Inca Empire", "s": "Largest pre-Columbian empire, centered in the Andes."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/quechuan-languages/": {"t": "Quechuan languages", "s": "The most widely spoken pre-Columbian language family of the Americas, originating in central Peru."}, "https://codexery.com/linguistic-concepts-and-phenomena/e/linguistic-concepts-and-phenomena/loanword/": {"t": "Loanword", "s": "A word assimilated from one language into another."}, "https://codexery.com/messier-objects/e/messier-objects/pleiades/": {"t": "Pleiades", "s": "An open star cluster nearest to Earth and visible to the naked eye."}, "https://codexery.com/planets-and-dwarf-planets/e/planets-and-dwarf-planets/venus/": {"t": "Venus", "s": "Earth's twin, hottest planet, shrouded in sulfuric acid clouds."}, "https://codexery.com/demigods/e/demigods/manco-c-pac/": {"t": "Manco Cápac", "s": "First governor and founder of the Inca civilization in Cusco."}, "https://codexery.com/textiles-in-folklore/e/textiles-in-folklore/mama-ocllo/": {"t": "Mama Ocllo", "s": "Inca mother goddess who taught women spinning and sewing."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/cusco/": {"t": "Cusco", "s": "Historical Capital of Peru and gateway to the Inca Empire."}, "https://codexery.com/deified-male-monarchs/e/deified-male-monarchs/sapa-inca/": {"t": "Sapa Inca", "s": "Absolute ruler of the Inca Empire, son of Inti"}, "https://codexery.com/ecuadorian-cuisine/e/ecuadorian-cuisine/chicha/": {"t": "Chicha", "s": "A traditional Latin American beverage with ancient ceremonial roots."}, "https://codexery.com/inca-mythology/e/inca-mythology/inti-raymi/": {"t": "Inti Raymi", "s": "Inca festival of the sun god and winter solstice.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inca-mythology/img/inca-mythology/inti-raymi.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Inti Raymi · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-cultural-concepts/e/historical-and-cultural-concepts/vassal/": {"t": "Vassal", "s": "A subordinate bound by mutual obligation to a lord."}, "https://codexery.com/coats-of-arms-with-sunrays/e/coats-of-arms-with-sunrays/coat-of-arms-of-argentina/": {"t": "Coat of arms of Argentina", "s": "It was first mentioned in a public document on March 12 of that year, and by April 27 it had become a national emblem."}, "https://codexery.com/coats-of-arms-with-suns/e/coats-of-arms-with-suns/coat-of-arms-of-ecuador/": {"t": "Coat of arms of Ecuador", "s": "National coat of arms of Ecuador, adopted in 1900."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/kangaroo/": {"t": "Kangaroo", "s": "Large marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/wallaby/": {"t": "Wallaby", "s": "Small to mid-sized macropods native to Australia and New Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/explorers/e/great-explorers/james-cook/": {"t": "James Cook", "s": "British Royal Navy officer who mapped much of the Pacific and Southern Oceans.", "i": "https://codexery.com/explorers/img/great-explorers/james-cook.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: James Cook · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/australian-cuisine/e/australian-cuisine/emu-meat/": {"t": "Emu meat", "s": "Flightless Australian bird, third tallest living bird."}, "https://codexery.com/bolt-action-rifles/e/bolt-action-rifles/lee-enfield/": {"t": "Lee–Enfield", "s": "The fastest military bolt-action rifle of its day."}, "https://codexery.com/currencies-of-the-british-empire/e/currencies-of-the-british-empire/australian-pound/": {"t": "Australian pound", "s": "It split into 20 shillings (s), each worth 12 pence (d), with a slash dividing the units."}, "https://codexery.com/water-sports/e/water-sports/america-s-cup/": {"t": "America's Cup", "s": "The oldest international competition still operating in any sport.", "i": "https://codexery.com/water-sports/img/water-sports/america-s-cup.webp", "c": "Archives New Zealand from New Zealand · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/brisbane/": {"t": "Brisbane", "s": "Brisbane, known in the local Turrbal and Yagara languages as Meanjin, serves as Queensland’s capital and largest city, and is Australia’s third most populous ur"}, "https://codexery.com/olympic-basketball-venues/e/olympic-basketball-venues/royal-exhibition-building/": {"t": "Royal Exhibition Building", "s": "A 19th-century exhibition building and UNESCO World Heritage site in Melbourne.", "i": "https://codexery.com/olympic-basketball-venues/img/olympic-basketball-venues/royal-exhibition-building.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Royal Exhibition Building · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/communication-and-media/e/communication-and-media/television/": {"t": "Television", "s": "A telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound."}, "https://codexery.com/first-run-syndicated-children-s/e/first-run-syndicated-children-s-television-series/zoobilee-zoo/": {"t": "Zoobilee Zoo", "s": "Six artistic animal friends in a magical land."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/dr-seuss/": {"t": "Dr. Seuss", "s": "The beloved children's author and illustrator behind Dr. Seuss, whose whimsical books have sold over 600 million copies worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-works/e/literary-works/winnie-the-pooh/": {"t": "Winnie-the-Pooh", "s": "The beloved bear from the Hundred Acre Wood."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-games/e/sports-and-games/basketball/": {"t": "Basketball", "s": "Team sport of shooting a ball through a hoop."}, "https://codexery.com/food/e/food/mouse/": {"t": "Mouse", "s": "Small rodent known for adaptability and high breeding rate."}, "https://codexery.com/nicktoons/e/nicktoons/rocko-s-modern-life/": {"t": "Rocko's Modern Life", "s": "Surreal life of an Australian wallaby in O-Town."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/henry-viii/": {"t": "Henry VIII", "s": "King of England (1509–1547) and Ireland (1542–1547), known for his six marriages and the English Reformation."}, "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/e/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/house-of-tudor/": {"t": "House of Tudor", "s": "English and Welsh dynasty ruling England from 1485 to 1603.", "i": "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/img/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/house-of-tudor.webp", "c": "Sodacan · via Wikipedia: House of Tudor · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cryptids/e/cryptids-and-folklore/unicorns/": {"t": "Unicorns", "s": "Legendary one-horned beast of purity and medieval allegory."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/oxfordshire/": {"t": "Oxfordshire", "s": "A ceremonial county in South East England, home to the University of Oxford and the Cotswolds."}, "https://codexery.com/european-dragons/e/european-dragons/welsh-dragon/": {"t": "Welsh Dragon", "s": "Heraldic symbol of Wales on its national flag."}, "https://codexery.com/cathedrals/e/great-cathedrals/westminster-abbey/": {"t": "Westminster Abbey", "s": "A royal peculiar and national Valhalla.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cathedrals/img/great-cathedrals/westminster-abbey.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Westminster Abbey · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-landmarks/e/architectural-styles-and-landmarks/palace-of-westminster/": {"t": "Palace of Westminster", "s": "Meeting place of the UK Parliament, a symbol of British government."}, "https://codexery.com/state-ritual-and-ceremonies/e/state-ritual-and-ceremonies/coronet/": {"t": "Coronet", "s": "A heraldic crown denoting rank of nobility or royalty."}, "/e/heraldic-beasts/phoenix-mythology/": {"t": "Phoenix (mythology)", "s": "Legendary immortal bird reborn from its own ashes."}, "https://codexery.com/english-folklore/e/english-folklore/dun-cow/": {"t": "Dun Cow", "s": "A grey-brown cow of English folklore, tied to heroes, saints, and pubs."}, "https://codexery.com/sculptures-of-birds/e/sculptures-of-birds/the-queen-s-beasts/": {"t": "The Queen's Beasts", "s": "Ten heraldic beasts created for Elizabeth II's 1953 coronation."}, "https://codexery.com/medieval-european-legendary-creatures/e/medieval-european-legendary-creatures/bestiary/": {"t": "Bestiary", "s": "Medieval compendium of beasts with Christian moral lessons."}, "https://codexery.com/visual-arts-and-crafts/e/visual-arts-and-crafts/animal-style/": {"t": "Animal style", "s": "Decorative art emphasizing animal motifs across Eurasia."}, "https://codexery.com/visual-arts-and-crafts/e/visual-arts-and-crafts/scytho-siberian-art/": {"t": "Scytho-Siberian art", "s": "Portable decorative art of Eurasian nomadic steppe cultures."}, "https://codexery.com/painting-visual-arts/e/painting-and-visual-arts/migration-period-art/": {"t": "Migration Period art", "s": "Art of Germanic peoples during the Migration period, c."}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements/e/art-movements/romanesque-art/": {"t": "Romanesque art", "s": "First pan-European style blending Roman, Byzantine, and Insular influences."}, "https://codexery.com/former-empires/e/former-empires/francia/": {"t": "Francia", "s": "Largest post-Roman kingdom in Western Europe, founded by Clovis I."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/john-king-of-england/": {"t": "John, King of England", "s": "King of England who sealed Magna Carta and lost the Angevin Empire."}, "https://codexery.com/duchies-and-electorates-of-the-holy-roma/e/duchies-and-electorates-of-the-holy-roman-empire/electoral-palatinate/": {"t": "Electoral Palatinate", "s": "A key electoral state of the Holy Roman Empire."}, "https://codexery.com/european-medieval-monarchs/e/european-medieval-monarchs/alfonso-vii-of-le-n-and-castile/": {"t": "Alfonso VII of León and Castile", "s": "King of León, Castile, and Galicia who claimed imperial rule over Spain."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/venice/": {"t": "Venice", "s": "The Floating City of Canals and History"}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/gloucestershire/": {"t": "Gloucestershire", "s": "A ceremonial county in South West England, bisected by the River Severn and home to the Cotswolds, Forest of Dean, and Wye Valley."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-of-england/e/regions-of-england/essex/": {"t": "Essex", "s": "Ceremonial county in South East England with ancient woodland and long coastline."}, "https://codexery.com/star-symbols/e/star-symbols/star-heraldry/": {"t": "Star (heraldry)", "s": "A heraldic charge with straight or wavy rays."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/croatia/": {"t": "Croatia", "s": "A country in Central and Southeastern Europe on the Adriatic Sea, with a rich history and a modern high-income economy."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/religious/isidore-of-seville/": {"t": "Isidore of Seville", "s": "The last scholar of the ancient world"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-mythology/e/christian-mythology/antichrist/": {"t": "Antichrist", "s": "Prophesied opponent of Christ, appearing before the Second Coming."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-biology-and-behavior/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/quadrupedalism/": {"t": "Quadrupedalism", "s": "Locomotion using four legs for weight-bearing movement."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/iranian-languages/": {"t": "Iranian languages", "s": "Branch of Indo-Iranian languages spoken by Iranian peoples."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/persian-language/": {"t": "Persian language", "s": "Persian is a Western Iranian language with three standard varieties."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/herodotus/": {"t": "Herodotus", "s": "The Father of History"}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/ovid/": {"t": "Ovid", "s": "Roman poet exiled for a poem and a mistake."}, "https://codexery.com/reincarnation/e/reincarnation/metempsychosis/": {"t": "Metempsychosis", "s": "The soul's journey through successive bodies after death."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-saints-early-church-fathers/e/christian-saints-and-early-church-fathers/mary-mother-of-jesus/": {"t": "Mary, mother of Jesus", "s": "First-century Jewish woman, mother of Jesus, venerated in multiple faiths."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/english-language/": {"t": "English language", "s": "A West Germanic language that became the world's lingua franca."}, "https://codexery.com/constellations/e/constellations/phoenix-constellation/": {"t": "Phoenix (constellation)", "s": "A southern constellation named after the mythical phoenix.", "i": "https://codexery.com/constellations/img/constellations/phoenix-constellation.webp", "c": "Photographer's Mate 2nd Class Felix Garza · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/flowering-plant-families/e/flowering-plant-families/arecaceae/": {"t": "Arecaceae", "s": "Palms are a diverse plant family with tropical and subtropical distribution."}, "https://codexery.com/lost-civilizations/e/lost-civilizations/the-mycenaeans/": {"t": "The Mycenaeans", "s": "First advanced Greek civilization of the Bronze Age."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/hesiod/": {"t": "Hesiod", "s": "Ancient Greek poet, author of Theogony and Works and Days", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/notable/hesiod.webp", "c": "Yair Haklai · via Wikipedia: Hesiod · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/greek-legendary-creatures/e/greek-legendary-creatures/centaur/": {"t": "Centaur", "s": "Half-human, half-horse creature of Greek myth."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-cities/e/ancient-cities/heliopolis-ancient-egypt/": {"t": "Heliopolis (ancient Egypt)", "s": "Ancient Egyptian city of the sun, home to the oldest surviving obelisk.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-cities/img/ancient-cities/heliopolis-ancient-egypt.webp", "c": "Daniel Mayer · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-and-medieval-historians-and-phil/e/ancient-and-medieval-historians-and-philosophers/cassius-dio/": {"t": "Cassius Dio", "s": "Roman historian and senator who wrote an 80-volume history of Rome.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-and-medieval-historians-and-phil/img/ancient-and-medieval-historians-and-philosophers/cassius-dio.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Cassius Dio · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/lower-saxony/": {"t": "Lower Saxony", "s": "Fourth-largest German state by area, with diverse landscapes from coast to mountains"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/e/ancient-civilizations/saxons/": {"t": "Saxons", "s": "Germanic people of early medieval Old Saxony, conquered by Charlemagne."}, "https://codexery.com/characters-in-beowulf/e/characters-in-beowulf/hengist/": {"t": "Hengist", "s": "Legendary Germanic invader and founder of the Kingdom of Kent."}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/states-of-germany/": {"t": "States of Germany", "s": "The sixteen Länder of Germany: history, structure, and quirks."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/north-rhine-westphalia/": {"t": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "s": "The most populous state in Germany, home to the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan area."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/states-of-the-german-empire/e/states-of-the-german-empire/grand-duchy-of-oldenburg/": {"t": "Grand Duchy of Oldenburg", "s": "A grand duchy of three territories, ruled by the House of Oldenburg."}, "https://codexery.com/states-of-the-german-empire/e/states-of-the-german-empire/schaumburg-lippe/": {"t": "Schaumburg-Lippe", "s": "A small German state from 1647 to 1946."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-games/e/sports-and-games/association-football/": {"t": "Association football", "s": "Association football, also called football or soccer, is a team sport where two sides of 11 players each use their feet to move an inflated ball across a pitch."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/polish-language/": {"t": "Polish language", "s": "A West Slavic language with a rich literary tradition and over 39.7 million native speakers."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/pomerania/": {"t": "Pomerania", "s": "A historical Baltic region split between Poland and Germany, known for its coastal lowlands, lakes, and islands."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/pomeranian-voivodeship/": {"t": "Pomeranian Voivodeship", "s": "A voivodeship on the Baltic coast, home to the Tricity and historic Pomerania."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/poland/": {"t": "Poland", "s": "A Central European nation with a rich history, from the Piast dynasty to the Solidarity movement."}, "https://codexery.com/government-public-administration/e/government-and-public-administration/municipality/": {"t": "Municipality", "s": "A general-purpose administrative subdivision with self-government powers."}, "https://codexery.com/british-empire/e/british-empire/british-empire/": {"t": "British Empire", "s": "The largest empire in history, spanning a quarter of Earth's land."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers/e/rivers/tigris/": {"t": "Tigris", "s": "Eastern great river of Mesopotamia, flowing through history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers/img/rivers/tigris.webp", "c": "Hamza Al Mosuly · CC BY-SA 4.0"}}