{"https://codexery.com/magazines/e/magazines/life-magazine/": {"t": "Life (magazine)", "s": "To see life; to see the world; to eyewitness great events", "i": "https://codexery.com/magazines/img/magazines/life-magazine.webp", "c": "Life Magazine · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/berlin/": {"t": "Berlin", "s": "The heart of Europe, a city of culture and history."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/e/religious-practices-and-symbols/funeral/": {"t": "Funeral", "s": "A ceremony for the final disposition of a corpse, with customs varying across cultures and religions.", "i": "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/img/religious-practices-and-symbols/funeral.webp", "c": "Silar · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/monarchs-and-nobility/e/monarchs-and-nobility/marie-antoinette/": {"t": "Marie Antoinette", "s": "Queen of France, youngest daughter of Empress Maria Theresa, executed during the French Revolution.", "i": "https://codexery.com/monarchs-and-nobility/img/monarchs-and-nobility/marie-antoinette.webp", "c": "Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun · via Wikipedia: Marie Antoinette · Public domain"}, "/e/french-chefs/marie-antoine-car-me/": {"t": "Marie-Antoine Carême", "s": "French chef who codified classical grande cuisine."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-giants/e/literary-giants/voltaire/": {"t": "Voltaire", "s": "French Enlightenment writer and advocate of civil liberties"}, "https://codexery.com/ingredients/e/ingredients/ginger/": {"t": "Ginger", "s": "A spice and folk medicine from Maritime Southeast Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/cooking/e/cooking-techniques/curing-food-preservation/": {"t": "Curing (food preservation)", "s": "Curing: an ancient method of preserving food by drawing out moisture with salt."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-techniques-genres/e/narrative-techniques-and-genres/historical-fiction/": {"t": "Historical fiction", "s": "Fictional narratives set in real historical periods."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/new-york-city/": {"t": "New York City", "s": "The most populous city in the United States, a global center of finance, culture, and diplomacy."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/time-magazine/": {"t": "Time (magazine)", "s": "A weekly news magazine that pioneered telling news through people."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/modern-metropolis/hong-kong/": {"t": "Hong Kong", "s": "Asia's world city, a global financial hub."}, "https://codexery.com/food-and-drink/e/food-and-drink/food-preservation/": {"t": "Food preservation", "s": "Methods to slow spoilage and reduce food waste."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/e/revolutions-and-uprisings/french-revolution/": {"t": "French Revolution", "s": "The 1789–1799 upheaval that toppled the French monarchy and shaped liberal democracy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/img/revolutions-and-uprisings/french-revolution.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: French Revolution · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/leaders-and-monarchs/e/leaders-and-monarchs/louis-xvi/": {"t": "Louis XVI", "s": "Last king of France before the fall of the monarchy."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/louis-pasteur/": {"t": "Louis Pasteur", "s": "Father of bacteriology and pioneer of pasteurization", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/louis-pasteur.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Louis Pasteur · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/banking-and-finance/e/banking-and-finance/bankruptcy/": {"t": "Bankruptcy", "s": "Legal process for debt relief from creditors."}, "https://codexery.com/british-inventors/e/british-inventors/peter-durand/": {"t": "Peter Durand", "s": "English merchant who patented the first method for preserving food in tin cans."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/bavaria/": {"t": "Bavaria", "s": "Largest German state, with a history from Celts to kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/saint-petersburg/": {"t": "Saint Petersburg", "s": "Russia's cultural capital and historic window to Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/leaders-and-monarchs/e/leaders-and-monarchs/louis-philippe-i/": {"t": "Louis Philippe I", "s": "Last French king; abdicated in 1848 Revolution."}, "https://codexery.com/foo-fighters/e/places/chicago/": {"t": "Chicago", "s": "A wind-swept city where the spirit of rock and roll never sleeps."}, "https://codexery.com/designers-and-craftsmen/e/designers-and-craftsmen/coco-chanel/": {"t": "Coco Chanel", "s": "French fashion designer who defined modern feminine style."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/maurice-chevalier/": {"t": "Maurice Chevalier", "s": "The French entertainer who charmed the world with song and film."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-giants/e/literary-giants/stendhal/": {"t": "Stendhal", "s": "French writer and pioneer of psychological realism."}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-inventions/e/dutch-inventions/cocoa-industry/": {"t": "Cocoa industry", "s": "Global industry supplying cocoa beans for chocolate production."}, "/e/french-chefs/louisette-bertholle/": {"t": "Louisette Bertholle", "s": "Co-author of Mastering the Art of French Cooking."}, "https://codexery.com/culinary-icons/e/culinary-icons/julia-child/": {"t": "Julia Child", "s": "American chef who introduced French cuisine to the American public."}, "https://codexery.com/cuisines/e/world-cuisines/french-cuisine/": {"t": "French cuisine", "s": "French cuisine shaped Western cookery and gained UNESCO heritage status."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/normandy/": {"t": "Normandy", "s": "The historic homeland of the Normans, spanning mainland France and the Channel Islands."}, "https://codexery.com/french-cuisine/e/french-cuisine/le-cordon-bleu/": {"t": "Le Cordon Bleu", "s": "French culinary institution teaching haute cuisine worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/french-cuisine/e/french-cuisine/charcuterie/": {"t": "Charcuterie", "s": "French cuisine branch of prepared pork meat products."}, "https://codexery.com/culinary-icons/e/culinary-icons/jo-l-robuchon/": {"t": "Joël Robuchon", "s": "French chef with a record 31 Michelin stars."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "/e/french-chefs/simone-beck/": {"t": "Simone Beck", "s": "French cookbook writer who co-wrote Mastering the Art of French Cooking."}, "https://codexery.com/fermentation/e/fermented-foods/sauerkraut/": {"t": "Sauerkraut", "s": "Fermented cabbage with a long history and a sour bite."}, "https://codexery.com/culinary-icons/e/culinary-icons/eug-nie-brazier/": {"t": "Eugénie Brazier", "s": "Eugénie Brazier (12 June 1895 – 2 March 1977), often called \"la Mère Brazier,\" was a French chef."}, "https://codexery.com/writers-poets/e/writers-and-poets/alexandre-dumas/": {"t": "Alexandre Dumas", "s": "French writer of historical adventure serials.", "i": "https://codexery.com/writers-poets/img/writers-and-poets/alexandre-dumas.webp", "c": "Nadar · via Wikipedia: Alexandre Dumas · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/transportation-engineering/e/transportation-engineering/aircraft-carrier/": {"t": "Aircraft carrier", "s": "Mobile seagoing airbase projecting naval air power worldwide.", "i": "https://codexery.com/transportation-engineering/img/transportation-engineering/aircraft-carrier.webp", "c": "Yaohua2000 · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/criminal-law-and-procedure/e/criminal-law-and-procedure/life-imprisonment/": {"t": "Life imprisonment", "s": "A sentence of imprisonment for the remainder of a convict's natural life."}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/bali/": {"t": "Bali", "s": "Island of the Gods"}, "https://codexery.com/indonesian-cities/e/indonesian-cities/denpasar/": {"t": "Denpasar", "s": "Capital and largest city of Bali, Indonesia."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/oxfordshire/": {"t": "Oxfordshire", "s": "A ceremonial county in South East England, home to the University of Oxford and the Cotswolds."}, "https://codexery.com/culinary-icons/e/culinary-icons/heston-blumenthal/": {"t": "Heston Blumenthal", "s": "Pioneer of multi-sensory cooking and scientific gastronomy"}, "https://codexery.com/touring-cars/e/touring-cars/renault-5/": {"t": "Renault 5", "s": "A pioneering supermini that became France's best-selling car."}, "https://codexery.com/trains/e/legendary-trains/the-eurostar/": {"t": "The Eurostar", "s": "High-speed rail service linking the UK and continental Europe via the Channel Tunnel.", "i": "https://codexery.com/trains/img/legendary-trains/the-eurostar.webp", "c": "Kenneth Yarham · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "/e/french-chefs/raymond-blanc/": {"t": "Raymond Blanc", "s": "Self-taught French chef with two Michelin stars at Le Manoir aux Quat' Saisons."}, "https://codexery.com/channel-4-original-programming/e/channel-4-original-programming/bake-off-the-professionals/": {"t": "Bake Off: The Professionals", "s": "Professional pastry chefs compete in a high-stakes baking competition."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-canada/e/world-heritage-sites-in-canada/quebec-city/": {"t": "Quebec City", "s": "One of the oldest European settlements in North America, and the only fortified city north of Mexico."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-canada/e/world-heritage-sites-in-canada/old-quebec/": {"t": "Old Quebec", "s": "Historic neighbourhood of Quebec City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site."}, "https://codexery.com/states-and-regions/e/states-and-regions/quebec/": {"t": "Quebec", "s": "Canada's largest province, heart of Francophone culture in North America.", "i": "https://codexery.com/states-and-regions/img/states-and-regions/quebec.webp", "c": "Wilfredor · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/japanese-cities/e/japanese-cities/sakai/": {"t": "Sakai", "s": "Medieval autonomous port city known for its giant burial mounds."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/toulouse/": {"t": "Toulouse", "s": "The Pink City"}, "/e/french-chefs/mile-bernard-chef/": {"t": "Émile Bernard (chef)", "s": "French chef and co-author of La Cuisine Classique."}, "https://codexery.com/european-monarchs-consorts/e/european-monarchs-and-consorts/george-iv/": {"t": "George IV", "s": "Extravagant king and regent whose reign was tarnished by scandal."}, "https://codexery.com/baking/e/baking/puff-pastry/": {"t": "Puff pastry", "s": "A laminated pastry leavened by steam from butter layers."}, "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/e/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/first-french-empire/": {"t": "First French Empire", "s": "Empire ruled by Napoleon Bonaparte, dominating early 19th-century Europe.", "i": "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/img/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/first-french-empire.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: First French Empire · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/monarchs-and-nobility/e/monarchs-and-nobility/marie-louise-duchess-of-parma/": {"t": "Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma", "s": "Duchess of Parma, Empress of the French, and second wife of Napoleon Bonaparte.", "i": "https://codexery.com/monarchs-and-nobility/img/monarchs-and-nobility/marie-louise-duchess-of-parma.webp", "c": "Jean-Baptiste Paulin Guérin / After François Gérard · via Wikipedia: Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/russian-cities/e/russian-cities/arkhangelsk/": {"t": "Arkhangelsk", "s": "Gateway to the Arctic and historic White Sea port."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/pyotr-bagration/": {"t": "Pyotr Bagration", "s": "Russian general of Georgian origin, hero of the Napoleonic Wars", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/leaders/pyotr-bagration.webp", "c": "George Dawe · via Wikipedia: Pyotr Bagration · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/mothers-of-emperors/e/mothers-of-emperors/hortense-de-beauharnais/": {"t": "Hortense de Beauharnais", "s": "Queen of Holland and mother of Emperor Napoleon III."}, "https://codexery.com/culinary-icons/e/culinary-icons/james-beard/": {"t": "James Beard", "s": "The father of American gastronomy who championed fresh, wholesome ingredients."}, "https://codexery.com/baking/e/baking/choux-pastry/": {"t": "Choux pastry", "s": "A delicate steam-leavened dough used in many pastries."}, "https://codexery.com/desserts/e/desserts/profiterole/": {"t": "Profiterole", "s": "A filled French choux pastry ball, sweet or savory.", "i": "https://codexery.com/desserts/img/desserts/profiterole.webp", "c": "Romainbehar · via Wikipedia: Profiterole · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-topics/e/world-war-ii-topics/vichy-france/": {"t": "Vichy France", "s": "French rump state headed by Philippe Pétain during World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/culture/london/": {"t": "London", "s": "A global city on the Thames, London blends nearly 2,000 years of history with a vibrant, multicultural present."}, "https://codexery.com/led-zeppelin/e/places/royal-albert-hall/": {"t": "Royal Albert Hall", "s": "The 1970 Royal Albert Hall show filmed by Stanley Dorfman and Peter Whitehead, shelved due to copyright disputes and audio issues before its 2003 release on the"}, "https://codexery.com/chelsea-fc/e/culture/fulham-road/": {"t": "Fulham Road", "s": "The west London street that is home to Stamford Bridge, Chelsea F.C.'s ground.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chelsea-fc/img/culture/fulham-road.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Fulham Road · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/sieges-and-battles/e/sieges-and-battles/siege-of-paris-1870-1871/": {"t": "Siege of Paris (1870–1871)", "s": "A siege that ended not with a capture, but with an armistice."}, "https://codexery.com/australian-cuisine/e/australian-cuisine/camel-meat/": {"t": "Camel meat", "s": "Camel meat comes from domesticated camels, a vital desert livestock.", "i": "https://codexery.com/australian-cuisine/img/australian-cuisine/camel-meat.webp", "c": "Jjron · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/marsupials/e/marsupials/kangaroo/": {"t": "Kangaroo", "s": "Large marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/canids-and-hyaenids/e/canids-and-hyaenids/wolf/": {"t": "Grey wolf", "s": "Largest wild canid, apex predator of Eurasia and North America."}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/antelope/": {"t": "Antelope", "s": "Swift and diverse bovids of the Old World", "i": "https://codexery.com/mammals/img/mammals/antelope.webp", "c": "Kingofthedead · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/july-revolution/": {"t": "July Revolution", "s": "Three days that ended the Bourbon monarchy in France."}, "https://codexery.com/fermentation/e/fermented-foods/vinegar/": {"t": "Vinegar", "s": "Sour liquid used in cooking, cleaning, and medicine for millennia."}, "https://codexery.com/herbs-spices/e/herbs-and-spices/tarragon/": {"t": "Tarragon", "s": "A perennial herb used in cooking and traditional medicine."}, "https://codexery.com/canadian-cuisine/e/canadian-cuisine/french-fries/": {"t": "French fries", "s": "Deep-fried potato strips of disputed origin, served worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/corporations/e/corporations/nestl/": {"t": "Nestlé", "s": "Nestlé S.A.", "i": "https://codexery.com/corporations/img/corporations/nestl.webp", "c": "Jl FilpoC · CC BY-SA 4.0"}}