[{"n": "Adam Johann von Krusenstern", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/adam-johann-von-krusenstern/", "s": "Russian admiral who led the first Russian circumnavigation of the globe."}, {"n": "Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/adolf-erik-nordenski-ld/", "s": "Finland-Swedish explorer who first navigated the Northeast Passage."}, {"n": "Alexander Mackenzie (explorer)", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/alexander-mackenzie-explorer/", "s": "Scottish explorer who first crossed North America north of Mexico."}, {"n": "Alonso de Ojeda", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/alonso-de-ojeda/", "s": "Spanish explorer who led early expeditions along the Venezuelan coast."}, {"n": "Amy Johnson", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/amy-johnson/", "s": "Pioneering English pilot and first woman to fly solo to Australia."}, {"n": "Andrés de Urdaneta", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/andr-s-de-urdaneta/", "s": "Explorer who charted the Manila galleon route and became an Augustinian friar."}, {"n": "Antonio Pigafetta", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/antonio-pigafetta/", "s": "Venetian chronicler of Magellan's circumnavigation."}, {"n": "Antonio de Ulloa", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/antonio-de-ulloa/", "s": "Spanish naval officer, scientist, and colonial administrator of the Enlightenment."}, {"n": "Apsley Cherry-Garrard", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/apsley-cherry-garrard/", "s": "English Antarctic explorer and author of The Worst Journey in the World."}, {"n": "Bartholomew Gosnold", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/bartholomew-gosnold/", "s": "English barrister, explorer, and privateer who helped found Jamestown."}, {"n": "Bartolomeu Dias", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/bartolomeu-dias/", "s": "Portuguese explorer who first rounded Africa's southern tip."}, {"n": "Benjamin of Tudela", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/benjamin-of-tudela/", "s": "Twelfth-century Jewish traveler who documented Jewish communities across three continents."}, {"n": "Bertrand Piccard", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/bertrand-piccard/", "s": "Swiss explorer, psychiatrist, and environmentalist; first to circle globe by balloon and solar plane."}, {"n": "Bjarni Herjólfsson", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/bjarni-herj-lfsson/", "s": "First European known to sight the American mainland."}, {"n": "Charles Kingsford Smith", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/charles-kingsford-smith/", "s": "Australian aviation pioneer who made the first transpacific flight."}, {"n": "Charles Lindbergh", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/charles-lindbergh/", "s": "Aviator who made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic."}, {"n": "Daniel Boone", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/daniel-boone/", "s": "American pioneer and frontiersman who explored and settled Kentucky."}, {"n": "Charles Duke", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/charles-duke/", "s": "Apollo 16 Lunar Module pilot; youngest Moon walker."}, {"n": "Chris Hadfield", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/chris-hadfield/", "s": "First Canadian to walk in space and command the ISS."}, {"n": "Alfred Worden", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/alfred-worden/", "s": "Apollo 15 command module pilot; orbited the Moon 74 times."}, {"n": "Andrew Irvine (mountaineer)", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/andrew-irvine-mountaineer/", "s": "British mountaineer who vanished on Everest with George Mallory."}, {"n": "Benjamin Bonneville", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/benjamin-bonneville/", "s": "American officer and explorer who blazed parts of the Oregon Trail."}, {"n": "Bennelong", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/bennelong/", "s": "Senior Eora man who bridged two worlds."}, {"n": "Bungaree", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/bungaree/", "s": "First person to be recorded as an Australian, and first Australian-born circumnavigator of the continent."}, {"n": "Catherine Destivelle", "u": "/e/explorers-and-navigators/catherine-destivelle/", "s": "French climber who pioneered female sport and alpine climbing."}]