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Babar: The Movie

1989 animated film based on Jean de Brunhoff's Babar books.

Babar: The Movie

Babar: The Movie, an animated adventure released in 1989, draws on the elephant characters from Jean de Brunhoff’s classic children’s book series. The film functions as the finale of the first season of the television show, with the second season beginning shortly after its release. Production involved a partnership between Canada’s Nelvana Limited, France’s Ellipse Programme, and the American Clifford Ross Company. In Canada, Astral Films handled distribution, while New Line Cinema did so in the United States; this was New Line’s second animated feature, following *The Mouse and His Child* (1977).

The story opens during Elephantland’s Victory Parade, where an older Babar recounts to his four children the events of his early reign. On his first day as king, Babar picks a name for the Annual Parade, only to be told by advisors Cornelius and Pompadour that a committee must first review the choice. His cousin Celeste then arrives, reporting that Rataxes, the rhinoceros lord, has attacked her home. The chancellors dismiss her, but Babar, wanting to impress Celeste and uphold his duty, orders an elephant army to mobilize immediately. Because of slow procedures and cautious advisors, the muster will take three days. Unwilling to delay, Babar leaves Arthur in charge and ventures alone into a dangerous jungle. He finds Celeste’s village burning; the rhinos are enslaving adult elephants to build a rhino city. Babar tries to intervene but is knocked out, and Celeste is thrown down a well. Waking the next morning, he rescues her, and they set out to free her mother and the other elephants from Rataxes. A monkey named Zephir gives them the location of Rataxes’ lair. Babar and Celeste confront Rataxes, who plans to invade Elephantland by twilight. After a chase through the rhinos’ hideout, they are imprisoned but escape with Zephir, returning to find Rataxes’ army camped outside the city. Disguised as rhino warriors, they infiltrate the camp to learn the attack plan, are discovered, and escape via a catapult, landing in a fountain to the surprise of Babar’s advisors. Rataxes declares Elephantland will be destroyed in an hour. To buy time, Babar orders Cornelius and Pompadour to distract Rataxes with committee procedures. The elephants build a giant float that scares off the rhinos.

Quick Facts

Director
Alan Bunce
Screenplay
Peter Sauder / J.D. Smith / John de Klein / Raymond Jafelice / Alan Bunce
Story
Peter Sauder / Michael Hirsh / Patrick Loubert
Based On
Babar characters / by Jean and Laurent de Brunhoff
Producer
Michael Hirsh / Patrick Loubert / Clive A. Smith
Starring
Gordon Pinsent / Elizabeth Hanna
Editing
Evan Landis
Music
Milan Kymlicka
Studio
Nelvana Limited / Ellipse Programme / The Clifford Ross Company
Distributor
Astral Films / (Canada) / Forum Distribution / (France)
Released
28 July 1989
Runtime
76 minutes

Facts from the source article.

Lore & Background

The plot follows Babar telling his four children the story of his first days as King of the elephants. On his first day, he is asked to choose a name for Elephantland's Annual Parade, but the matter must be examined by committee. His cousin Celeste reports that her home has been attacked by Rataxes, the rhinoceros lord. Babar orders an elephant army, but due to slow procedures, he ventures off alone into a dangerous jungle. He finds Celeste's village on fire, is attacked, and Celeste is thrown down a well. Babar rescues her, and with the monkey Zephir, they confront Rataxes, are imprisoned, escape, and return to Elephantland. Babar's advisors distract Rataxes with committee procedure while the elephants build a giant float that scares off the rhinos. The first Victory Parade is held that afternoon, and the name stuck because the committee could not find another.

Reader's Guide

The film received mixed reviews from critics. Stephen Holden of The New York Times noted that while Babar is a likable paradigm of an enlightened ruler, he makes for a bland cartoon movie hero, and the story lacks sharp allegorical resonance. The animation was described as having the flat, sparse look of a Saturday-morning cartoon. Sheila Benson of the Los Angeles Times praised Babar's ingenuity in defeating Rataxes as 'thunderingly, ground-shakingly splendid' but found most songs unmemorable except for a sprightly number about red tape. David Robinson of The Times in London said the film is loyal to the spirit and graphic style of the original, appealing strictly to the youngest audience. The film was a box-office flop in the US and Canada, though it regained losses through home video release. It was the last animated feature by Nelvana until 1997's Pippi Longstocking, and another Babar film in 1999, Babar: King of the Elephants.

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