[{"n": "Commodity", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/commodity/", "s": "An economic good with substantial fungibility traded in global markets."}, {"n": "Commodity market", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/commodity-market/", "s": "Markets trading primary-sector goods and their derivatives."}, {"n": "Comparative advantage", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/comparative-advantage/", "s": "Comparative advantage explains trade gains from differing opportunity costs."}, {"n": "Competition (economics)", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/competition-economics/", "s": "Rivalry among firms to obtain limited goods by varying price, product, promotion, and place."}, {"n": "Compound interest", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/compound-interest/", "s": "Interest on interest, known since ancient times."}, {"n": "Consumer", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/consumer/", "s": "Consumers purchase goods and services for personal use."}, {"n": "Consumer behaviour", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/consumer-behaviour/", "s": "Interdisciplinary study of purchase, use, and disposal of goods."}, {"n": "Consumer price index", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/consumer-price-index/", "s": "A statistical estimate of consumer price levels over time."}, {"n": "Consumption (economics)", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/consumption-economics/", "s": "Use of resources to fulfill present needs and desires."}, {"n": "Cost", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/cost/", "s": "Cost is the metric of resources expended in production or decision-making."}, {"n": "Cost curve", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/cost-curve/", "s": "Graph of production costs as a function of total quantity produced."}, {"n": "Cost of living", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/cost-of-living/", "s": "Cost of living measures the expense of a given standard of living."}, {"n": "Cost–benefit analysis", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/cost-benefit-analysis/", "s": "Systematic approach to estimating strengths and weaknesses of alternatives."}, {"n": "Deadweight loss", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/deadweight-loss/", "s": "Deadweight loss is the net benefit missed by society."}, {"n": "Depreciation", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/depreciation/", "s": "Accounting method for allocating asset cost over useful life."}, {"n": "Distribution (economics)", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/distribution-economics/", "s": "Distribution studies how output and income are allocated in an economy."}, {"n": "Dividend", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/dividend/", "s": "Distribution of corporate profits to shareholders, often as cash."}, {"n": "Division of labour", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/division-of-labour/", "s": "Separation of tasks enabling specialisation and economic interdependence."}, {"n": "Economic bubble", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/economic-bubble/", "s": "Period when asset prices far exceed intrinsic value, often ending in crash."}, {"n": "Economic equilibrium", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/economic-equilibrium/", "s": "A balanced state where supply and demand forces stabilize."}, {"n": "Economic model", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/economic-model/", "s": "Theoretical construct representing economic processes via variables and relationships."}, {"n": "Economic surplus", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/economic-surplus/", "s": "Measure of consumer and producer benefit from market exchange."}, {"n": "Economic system", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/economic-system/", "s": "System of production, allocation, and distribution within an economy."}, {"n": "Economies of scale", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/economies-of-scale/", "s": "Cost advantages obtained by enterprises due to their scale of operation."}, {"n": "Elasticity (economics)", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/elasticity-economics/", "s": "Measuring responsiveness in economics."}, {"n": "Externality", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/externality/", "s": "Unpriced cost or benefit to an uninvolved third party."}, {"n": "Factors of production", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/factors-of-production/", "s": "The resources used to produce goods and services."}, {"n": "Fiat money", "u": "/e/economic-concepts-and-models/fiat-money/", "s": "Government-issued currency not backed by a commodity."}]