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Wikipedia: Song dynasty · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/asceticism/": {"t": "Asceticism", "s": "Lifestyle of abstinence from worldly pleasures for spiritual goals."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/mahayana/": {"t": "Mahayana", "s": "Largest Buddhist branch emphasizing the bodhisattva path to buddhahood.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/mahayana.webp", "c": "VargaA · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/diamond-sutra/": {"t": "Diamond Sutra", "s": "Oldest printed book and key Mahayana sutra in East Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/lore/genghis-khan/": {"t": "Genghis Khan", "s": "Temüjin, the steppe chieftain's son who united the Mongols and founded their empire.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/img/lore/genghis-khan.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Genghis Khan · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-movements-and-schools/e/philosophical-movements-and-schools/chinese-philosophy/": {"t": "Chinese philosophy", "s": "Philosophical traditions originating and developing within China's historical context."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-histories-and-epics/e/ancient-histories-and-epics/analects/": {"t": "Analects", "s": "Ancient Chinese philosophical text of Confucius's sayings and ideas."}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-philosophy-and-religion/e/miscellaneous-philosophy-and-religion/legalism-chinese-philosophy/": {"t": "Legalism (Chinese philosophy)", "s": "Legalists emphasized law, merit, and agriculture over virtue."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/e/ancient-and-classical-texts/han-feizi/": {"t": "Han Feizi", "s": "Ancient Chinese Legalist text attributed to Han Fei.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/img/ancient-and-classical-texts/han-feizi.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Han Feizi · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/confucius/": {"t": "Confucius", "s": "The paragon of Chinese sages and founder of Confucianism."}, "https://codexery.com/east-asian-history/e/east-asian-history/qin-state/": {"t": "Qin (state)", "s": "Ancient Chinese state that unified the Warring States."}, "https://codexery.com/eastern-and-islamic-philosophers/e/eastern-and-islamic-philosophers/mencius/": {"t": "Mencius", "s": "Chinese Confucian philosopher, the Second Sage, who taught innate human goodness."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/nirvana/": {"t": "Nirvana", "s": "The extinguishing of passions and liberation from samsara in Indian religions."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/chan-buddhism/": {"t": "Chan Buddhism", "s": "A Mahāyāna tradition emphasizing meditation and direct insight into Buddha-nature."}, 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T. Suzuki", "s": "Scholar who brought Zen Buddhism to Western audiences."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/bhikkhu/": {"t": "Bhikkhu", "s": "Ordained male monastic in Buddhist tradition."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/theravada/": {"t": "Theravada", "s": "Buddhism's oldest existing school, preserving the Pāli Canon."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/vajrayana/": {"t": "Vajrayana", "s": "A Mahāyāna Buddhist tradition emphasizing esoteric practices for rapid enlightenment."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/buddhist-canons/": {"t": "Buddhist canons", "s": "The various scriptural collections of Buddhist sacred scriptures, including the Triple Basket and other canonical divisions."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-movements-and-schools/e/philosophical-movements-and-schools/indian-philosophy/": {"t": "Indian philosophy", "s": "Indian philosophy comprises the philosophical traditions of the Indian subcontinent, often called darśana (meaning 'to see' or 'looking at') and also referred t"}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/buddhist-monasticism/": {"t": "Buddhist monasticism", "s": "One of the earliest surviving forms of organized monasticism."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/prat-tyasamutp-da/": {"t": "Pratītyasamutpāda", "s": "Key Buddhist doctrine of conditioned arising shared by all schools."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/skandha/": {"t": "Skandha", "s": "Five aggregates of clinging central to Buddhist analysis of suffering."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/r-pa/": {"t": "Rūpa", "s": "Rūpa means form, central to Buddhist and Hindu thought."}, 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with four major schools and a non-sectarian Rimé movement."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-traditions/e/philosophical-traditions/causality/": {"t": "Causality", "s": "Causality is the influence by which a cause produces an effect."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/jainism/": {"t": "Jainism", "s": "Indian religion centered on nonviolence and spiritual liberation."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophers-and-theologians/e/philosophers-and-theologians/mahavira/": {"t": "Mahavira", "s": "Indian religious reformer and 24th Tirthankara of Jainism."}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/tirthankara/": {"t": "Tirthankara", "s": "Ford-makers who establish a path across the sea of rebirth."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/mahatma-gandhi/": {"t": "Mahatma Gandhi", "s": "Leader of India's nonviolent independence movement"}, "https://codexery.com/novels-and-epics/e/novels-and-epics/mahabharata/": {"t": "Mahabharata", "s": "Major Sanskrit epic of ancient India, revered in Hinduism."}, "https://codexery.com/ethics-morality/e/ethics-and-morality/self-defense/": {"t": "Self-defense", "s": "A countermeasure defending health and well-being from harm."}, "https://codexery.com/lost-civilizations/e/lost-civilizations/the-indus-valley-civilization/": {"t": "The Indus Valley Civilization", "s": "One of four ancient centres of the world, spanning Pakistan, India, and Afghanistan."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-states/e/indian-states/bihar/": {"t": "Bihar", "s": "Land of ancient Buddhist monasteries and the birthplace of empires.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indian-states/img/indian-states/bihar.webp", "c": "Nirinsanity · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/yajurveda/": {"t": "Yajurveda", "s": "Vedic text of prose mantras for ritual worship."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/ashoka/": {"t": "Ashoka", "s": "Mauryan emperor who promoted Buddhism and righteous conduct."}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/rishabhanatha/": {"t": "Rishabhanatha", "s": "First Tirthankara of Jainism, founder of the Ikshvaku dynasty, and a ford-maker who taught arts and sciences."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-gurus-and-philosophers/e/hindu-gurus-and-philosophers/p-r-van-tha/": {"t": "Pārśvanātha", "s": "23rd Jain tīrthaṅkara, earliest historical figure in Jainism."}, "https://codexery.com/food-cooking/e/food-and-cooking/veganism/": {"t": "Veganism", "s": "A philosophy excluding animal exploitation as far as possible."}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/sadhu/": {"t": "Sadhu", "s": "Religious ascetics in Hinduism and Jainism who renounce worldly life for spiritual practice."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/dharma/": {"t": "Dharma", "s": "Central concept in Indian-origin religions with multiple meanings."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/bhagavad-gita/": {"t": "Bhagavad Gita", "s": "The Bhagavad Gita is a Hindu scripture, likely composed in the second or first century BCE, forming part of the epic Mahabharata.", "i": "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/img/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/bhagavad-gita.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bhagavad Gita · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/socio-political-concepts/e/socio-political-concepts/pacifism/": {"t": "Pacifism", "s": "Opposition to war or violence, coined in 1901."}, "https://codexery.com/martial-arts-and-combat-sports/e/martial-arts-and-combat-sports/morihei-ueshiba/": {"t": "Morihei Ueshiba", "s": "Founder of aikido and proponent of harmony through martial arts."}, "https://codexery.com/food-cooking/e/food-and-cooking/vegetarianism/": {"t": "Vegetarianism", "s": "Abstention from meat, rooted in ethics, health, and religion."}, "https://codexery.com/founders-of-new-religious-movements/e/founders-of-new-religious-movements/swami-vivekananda/": {"t": "Swami Vivekananda", "s": "Indian Hindu monk who introduced Vedanta and Yoga to the West."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/bodhisattva/": {"t": "Bodhisattva", "s": "A being who delays nirvana to help others awaken."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/buddhahood/": {"t": "Buddhahood", "s": "The state of an awakened being who has attained Nirvāṇa."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/japanese-language/": {"t": "Japanese language", "s": "The principal language of the Japonic family, spoken by over 123 million people, primarily in Japan."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/korean-language/": {"t": "Korean language", "s": "Korean is a Koreanic language official in both North and South Korea."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-of-the-world/e/languages-of-the-world/vietnamese-language/": {"t": "Vietnamese language", "s": "Austroasiatic language of Vietnam with over 86 million native speakers."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-scripts/e/languages-and-scripts/tibetan-script/": {"t": "Tibetan script", "s": "An abugida used for Tibetic languages and some neighboring languages, with a history dating to the 7th century."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/pure-land/": {"t": "Pure Land", "s": "A purified realm free from suffering, sought for rebirth.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/pure-land.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Pure Land · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/karu/": {"t": "Karuṇā", "s": "Compassion as a spiritual virtue in Indic traditions.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/karu.webp", "c": "Pera7 · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/pure-land-buddhism/": {"t": "Pure Land Buddhism", "s": "A Mahayana tradition focused on rebirth in a Buddha's pure land.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/pure-land-buddhism.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Pure Land · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/avalokite-vara/": {"t": "Avalokiteśvara", "s": "The Bodhisattva of Great Compassion, known across Buddhist traditions as the Lord Who Looks Down."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-masters/e/hindu-and-buddhist-masters/padmasambhava/": {"t": "Padmasambhava", "s": "Semi-legendary Indian master who established Vajrayana in Tibet."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/arhat/": {"t": "Arhat", "s": "One who has achieved nirvana and liberation from rebirth."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/sangha/": {"t": "Sangha", "s": "The Buddhist monastic and noble community, third refuge."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/bodhicitta/": {"t": "Bodhicitta", "s": "The awakening mind that defines the Mahayana bodhisattva."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/sinosphere/": {"t": "Sinosphere", "s": "A historical cultural sphere shaped by Chinese influence in East Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/kushan-empire/": {"t": "Kushan Empire", "s": "Syncretic empire that spread Buddhism and linked Rome and China."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-masters/e/hindu-and-buddhist-masters/nagarjuna/": {"t": "Nagarjuna", "s": "Indian monk-philosopher who founded the Madhyamaka school of emptiness."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophers-and-theologians/e/philosophers-and-theologians/kum-raj-va/": {"t": "Kumārajīva", "s": "Buddhist translator and scholar who shaped Chinese Buddhism.", "i": "https://codexery.com/philosophers-and-theologians/img/philosophers-and-theologians/kum-raj-va.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Kumārajīva · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-masters/e/hindu-and-buddhist-masters/asanga/": {"t": "Asanga", "s": "Founder of Yogachara and key exponent of Mahayana Abhidharma"}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/surya/": {"t": "Surya", "s": "Hindu solar deity and one of five major Smarta deities."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/sanskrit/": {"t": "Sanskrit", "s": "The classical language of South Asian religion, philosophy, and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/sutra/": {"t": "Sutra", "s": "Condensed aphoristic texts weaving teachings across Indian traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/dhammapada/": {"t": "Dhammapada", "s": "A collection of the Buddha's sayings in verse form."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/vedas/": {"t": "Vedas", "s": "Oldest scriptures of Hinduism, composed in Vedic Sanskrit."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/noble-eightfold-path/": {"t": "Noble Eightfold Path", "s": "Early Buddhist path to liberation from rebirth.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/noble-eightfold-path.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Noble Eightfold Path · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/m-lamadhyamakak-rik/": {"t": "Mūlamadhyamakakārikā", "s": "Foundational Madhyamaka text on emptiness and dependent origination.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/m-lamadhyamakak-rik.webp", "c": "Ngrjuna · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/brahman/": {"t": "Brahman", "s": "Ultimate reality and source of all existence in Hindu thought."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/three-marks-of-existence/": {"t": "Three marks of existence", "s": "Three characteristics of all existence in Buddhism."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/rebirth-buddhism/": {"t": "Rebirth (Buddhism)", "s": "Rebirth is the endless cycle of existence driven by karma."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/yana-buddhism/": {"t": "Yana (Buddhism)", "s": "A Buddhist term for a vehicle of spiritual practice."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/bhikkhun/": {"t": "Bhikkhunī", "s": "Fully ordained Buddhist nuns living by the Vinaya."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/pali/": {"t": "Pali", "s": "Sacred language of Theravada Buddhism and the Tipiṭaka."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/prajnaparamita/": {"t": "Prajnaparamita", "s": "A perfected wisdom and body of Mahāyāna Buddhist scriptures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/prajnaparamita.webp", "c": "anonymous · via Wikipedia: Prajnaparamita · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/theological-and-philosophical-debates/e/theological-and-philosophical-debates/good-and-evil/": {"t": "Good and evil", "s": "A fundamental dichotomy in moral and ethical thought."}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-indigenous-groups/e/ethnic-and-indigenous-groups/tamils/": {"t": "Tamils", "s": "Dravidian ethnic group with over two millennia of written history."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-states/e/indian-states/tamil-nadu/": {"t": "Tamil Nadu", "s": "The land of Tamils, with a history spanning over 5,500 years."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-states/e/indian-states/kerala/": {"t": "Kerala", "s": "God's Own Country", "i": "https://codexery.com/indian-states/img/indian-states/kerala.webp", "c": "rajaraman sundaram · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-events-places/e/historical-events-and-places/partition-of-india/": {"t": "Partition of India", "s": "The partition of India in 1947 divided British India into two independent dominions: the Union of India (today the Republic of India) and the Dominion of Pakist"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/cultural/mumbai/": {"t": "Mumbai", "s": "Financial and entertainment capital of India, built on seven islands."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/lakshmi/": {"t": "Lakshmi", "s": "Goddess of fortune, wealth, prosperity, beauty, fertility, sovereignty, and abundance."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-of-the-world/e/languages-of-the-world/tamil-language/": {"t": "Tamil language", "s": "Tamil (தமிழ், Tamiḻ) is a Dravidian language native to the Tamil people, primarily spoken in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the union territory of Puducherr"}, "https://codexery.com/aquatic-wetland-plants/e/aquatic-and-wetland-plants/nelumbo-nucifera/": {"t": "Nelumbo nucifera", "s": "Sacred lotus: a thermoregulating aquatic perennial with edible seeds and deep cultural symbolism."}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/vaishnavism/": {"t": "Vaishnavism", "s": "One of the major Hindu denominations, centered on Vishnu as supreme."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/mysticism/": {"t": "Mysticism", "s": "Mysticism involves personal transformation through religious practices and experiences."}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology-and-cell-biology/e/microbiology-and-cell-biology/microorganism/": {"t": "Microorganism", "s": "Microscopic organisms that shape life, health, and history."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/creation-myth/": {"t": "Creation myth", "s": "Symbolic narratives of how the world and humanity began."}, "https://codexery.com/ritual/e/ritual/circumambulation/": {"t": "Circumambulation", "s": "Ritual walking around a sacred object or idol."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/myth/": {"t": "Myth", "s": "A sacred narrative central to a society's values and worldview."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-mythology/e/hindu-mythology/hindu-mythology/": {"t": "Hindu mythology", "s": "Myths from Hindu texts, foundational to society and theology."}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-traditions/e/philosophical-traditions/absolute-philosophy/": {"t": "Absolute (philosophy)", "s": "A self-sufficient reality transcending all limitation and relativity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/philosophical-traditions/img/philosophical-traditions/absolute-philosophy.webp", "c": "Mykola Swarnyk · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/theological-and-philosophical-debates/e/theological-and-philosophical-debates/incarnation/": {"t": "Incarnation", "s": "Incarnation across traditions: from Christian doctrine to Hindu avatars and beyond."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/christian-mission/": {"t": "Christian mission", "s": "Organized efforts to spread Christianity across boundaries."}, "https://codexery.com/music-genres-styles/e/music-genres-and-styles/kirtan/": {"t": "Kirtan", "s": "A call-and-response devotional chant from Indian religious traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/samaveda/": {"t": "Samaveda", "s": "The Veda of melodies, fusing Rigvedic verses with ancient chants."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/trinidad/": {"t": "Trinidad", "s": "Southernmost Caribbean island, rich in biodiversity and oil."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-inventions/e/indian-inventions/indian-classical-music/": {"t": "Indian classical music", "s": "Classical music of the Indian subcontinent with two major traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/shaivism/": {"t": "Shaivism", "s": "A major Hindu tradition revering Shiva as the supreme being."}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/shaktism/": {"t": "Shaktism", "s": "A Hindu tradition revering the divine feminine as ultimate reality."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-masters/e/hindu-and-buddhist-masters/mirabai/": {"t": "Mirabai", "s": "16th-century Hindu mystic poet and devotee of Krishna."}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/sita/": {"t": "Sita", "s": "Hindu goddess, avatar of Lakshmi, and central figure of the Ramayana."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/durga/": {"t": "Durga", "s": "Invincible goddess of protection, strength, and the power of good over evil."}, "https://codexery.com/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/e/hindu-and-buddhist-terms/kali/": {"t": "Kali", "s": "The dark goddess of time, death, and liberation"}, "https://codexery.com/hinduism-and-jainism/e/hinduism-and-jainism/smarta-tradition/": {"t": "Smarta tradition", "s": "A non-sectarian Hindu tradition centered on equal worship of five deities."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-states/e/indian-states/west-bengal/": {"t": "West Bengal", "s": "A state of eastern India, rich in history, culture, and diversity."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/tara-buddhism/": {"t": "Tara (Buddhism)", "s": "Female Buddha and saviouress in Vajrayana and Mahayana Buddhism."}, "https://codexery.com/daityas/e/daityas/prahlada/": {"t": "Prahlada", "s": "The devout asura prince saved by Narasimha"}, "https://codexery.com/philosophers-and-theologians/e/philosophers-and-theologians/patanjali/": {"t": "Patanjali", "s": "Ancient Indian author of Yoga Sutras and grammar classic Mahābhāṣya."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/vinaya-pi-aka/": {"t": "Vinaya Piṭaka", "s": "First division of the Pali Tripitaka, containing monastic rules."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/e/religious-practices-and-symbols/celibacy/": {"t": "Celibacy", "s": "The state of voluntarily being unmarried or sexually abstinent, often for religious reasons.", "i": "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/img/religious-practices-and-symbols/celibacy.webp", "c": "Henry C. Lea (1829-1909) · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/s-t/": {"t": "Sōtō", "s": "Largest traditional Zen sect in Japanese Buddhism."}, "https://codexery.com/minerals-and-gems/e/minerals-and-gems/ochre/": {"t": "Ochre", "s": "Natural clay pigment used for art, ritual, and medicine since prehistory."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/portuguese-language/": {"t": "Portuguese language", "s": "A Western Romance language spoken by over 267 million people, official in eight countries and co-official in Macau and Equatorial Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/french-language/": {"t": "French language", "s": "A Romance language of the Indo-European family, descended from Vulgar Latin and shaped by Celtic and Frankish influences."}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/capuchin-monkey/": {"t": "Capuchin monkey", "s": "New World monkeys known for tool use and large brains."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-mythology/e/buddhist-mythology/r-hula/": {"t": "Rāhula", "s": "Son of the Buddha and first Buddhist novice monk."}, "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/e/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/korean-peninsula/": {"t": "Korean Peninsula", "s": "Divided peninsula with ancient kingdoms and modern global influence."}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-indigenous-groups/e/ethnic-and-indigenous-groups/tibetans/": {"t": "Tibetans", "s": "An East Asian ethnic group native to Tibet, with a rich cultural heritage shaped by Tibetan Buddhism and the harsh geography of the Tibetan Plateau."}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-cities/e/miscellaneous-cities/chiang-mai/": {"t": "Chiang Mai", "s": "Historic capital of Lan Na, second-largest city in Thailand.", "i": "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-cities/img/miscellaneous-cities/chiang-mai.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Wat · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/dalai-lama/": {"t": "Dalai Lama", "s": "Spiritual head of Tibetan Buddhism and historical symbol of Tibetan unity."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/vietnam-war/": {"t": "Vietnam War", "s": "Cold War proxy war ending in communist victory across Indochina."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutionary-leaders-and-activists/e/revolutionary-leaders-and-activists/th-ch-qu-ng-c/": {"t": "Thích Quảng Đức", "s": "Vietnamese Buddhist monk who self-immolated in protest."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/maitr/": {"t": "Maitrī", "s": "A key Buddhist concept of loving-kindness and benevolence.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/maitr.webp", "c": "Prof Ranga Sai · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/tonglen/": {"t": "Tonglen", "s": "Buddhist practice of exchanging self with other to cultivate compassion."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/lojong/": {"t": "Lojong", "s": "A Tibetan Buddhist contemplative practice using aphorisms to transform the mind.", "i": "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/img/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/lojong.webp", "c": "Afriandi Makmur · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/e/buddhist-traditions-and-concepts/p-ramit/": {"t": "Pāramitā", "s": "Buddhist perfections cultivated for enlightenment."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/refuge-in-buddhism/": {"t": "Refuge in Buddhism", "s": "Taking refuge in the Three Jewels is central to Buddhist practice."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/sa-s-ra/": {"t": "Saṃsāra", "s": "Cyclic rebirth and liberation in Indian traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/upek/": {"t": "Upekṣā", "s": "Virtue of equanimity across Hindu and Buddhist traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-mythology/e/buddhist-mythology/sumedha/": {"t": "Sumedha", "s": "Previous life of Gotama Buddha who vowed to become a Buddha."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/jataka-tales/": {"t": "Jataka tales", "s": "Buddhist stories of the Buddha's past lives teaching moral lessons."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-folklore/e/indian-folklore/divyavadana/": {"t": "Divyavadana", "s": "Sanskrit anthology of Buddhist avadana tales, first attested in the 17th century."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/hinayana/": {"t": "Hinayana", "s": "A contested term for early Buddhist paths to liberation."}, "https://codexery.com/ethics-morality/e/ethics-and-morality/compassion/": {"t": "Compassion", "s": "Social emotion motivating relief of suffering in others and self."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/dharmak-ya/": {"t": "Dharmakāya", "s": "The unmanifested, inconceivable truth body of a Buddha."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/svabhava/": {"t": "Svabhava", "s": "A key term for essence and own-being in Hindu and Buddhist thought."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/anatt/": {"t": "Anattā", "s": "Buddhist doctrine of non-self, one of the Three Marks of Existence."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/indo-aryan-languages/": {"t": "Indo-Aryan languages", "s": "The Indo-Aryan languages, also called Indic languages, form a branch of the Indo-Iranian languages within the Indo-European family."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/abhidharma/": {"t": "Abhidharma", "s": "Scholastic systemization of Buddhist doctrine into ultimate truth."}, "/e/eastern-religions-and-philosophies/amit-bha/": {"t": "Amitābha", "s": "Amitābha is the Buddha of Limitless Light and Life."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/du-kha/": {"t": "Duḥkha", "s": "Key concept of suffering and unsatisfactoriness in Indian religions."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/buddhist-meditation/": {"t": "Buddhist meditation", "s": "Buddhist meditation is the practice of mental development and meditative absorption."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/e/buddhist-concepts-and-schools/trikaya/": {"t": "Trikaya", "s": "A Buddhist doctrine of the three bodies of Buddhahood."}}