[{"n": "Aarskog–Scott syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/aarskog-scott-syndrome/", "s": "A rare X-linked disorder of short stature, facial features, and skeletal anomalies."}, {"n": "Aase syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/aase-syndrome/", "s": "Rare inherited disorder with anemia and skeletal deformities."}, {"n": "Abruzzo–Erickson syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/abruzzo-erickson-syndrome/", "s": "Rare X-linked disorder with CHARGE-like features but distinct symptoms."}, {"n": "Achard–Thiers syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/achard-thiers-syndrome/", "s": "Rare postmenopausal syndrome with diabetes and androgen excess."}, {"n": "Adams–Oliver syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/adams-oliver-syndrome/", "s": "Rare congenital disorder with scalp, limb, and skin defects."}, {"n": "Addison's disease", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/addison-s-disease/", "s": "Rare endocrine disorder first described by Thomas Addison in 1855."}, {"n": "Adult-onset Still's disease", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/adult-onset-still-s-disease/", "s": "Rare autoinflammatory disease with fevers, joint pain, and rash."}, {"n": "Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/albright-s-hereditary-osteodystrophy/", "s": "A disorder of hormone resistance with distinctive skeletal features."}, {"n": "Alexander disease", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/alexander-disease/", "s": "Rare leukodystrophy causing white matter destruction and Rosenthal fibers."}, {"n": "Allan–Herndon–Dudley syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/allan-herndon-dudley-syndrome/", "s": "Rare X-linked disorder impairing brain development via thyroid hormone transport."}, {"n": "Alström syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/alstr-m-syndrome/", "s": "Rare multi-system genetic disorder with no cure."}, {"n": "Arnold–Chiari malformation", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/arnold-chiari-malformation/", "s": "A type II Chiari malformation named after Chiari and Arnold."}, {"n": "Asherman's syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/asherman-s-syndrome/", "s": "Acquired uterine scarring causing infertility and menstrual issues."}, {"n": "Ashman phenomenon", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/ashman-phenomenon/", "s": "A cardiac aberrancy often mistaken for ventricular complexes."}, {"n": "Baller–Gerold syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/baller-gerold-syndrome/", "s": "Rare genetic syndrome with skull and limb malformations."}, {"n": "Batten disease", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/batten-disease/", "s": "Fatal childhood nervous system disorder, first described in 1903."}, {"n": "Beck–Fahrner syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/beck-fahrner-syndrome/", "s": "Ultra-rare genetic disorder from TET3 gene variants."}, {"n": "Bethlem myopathy", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/bethlem-myopathy/", "s": "Slowly progressive myopathy with contractures and skin abnormalities."}, {"n": "Bloom syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/bloom-syndrome/", "s": "Rare genetic disorder with genomic instability and cancer risk."}, {"n": "Bruck syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/bruck-syndrome/", "s": "Rare disorder combining joint contractures and brittle bones."}, {"n": "Camurati–Engelmann disease", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/camurati-engelmann-disease/", "s": "Rare genetic disorder causing progressive bone thickening and pain."}, {"n": "Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/charcot-marie-tooth-disease/", "s": "Inherited neurological disorder affecting peripheral nerves."}, {"n": "Cockayne syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/cockayne-syndrome/", "s": "Rare fatal disorder with premature aging and DNA repair defects."}, {"n": "Cornelia de Lange syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/cornelia-de-lange-syndrome/", "s": "A genetic disorder with varied physical, cognitive, and medical challenges."}, {"n": "Crouzon syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/crouzon-syndrome/", "s": "Genetic disorder causing premature skull bone fusion."}, {"n": "Cruveilhier–Baumgarten disease", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/cruveilhier-baumgarten-disease/", "s": "Rare condition with distended umbilical veins and portal hypertension."}, {"n": "Cushing's syndrome", "u": "/e/diseases-named-after-discoverers/cushing-s-syndrome/", "s": "A hormonal disorder from prolonged glucocorticoid exposure."}]