{"https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/allosaurus/": {"t": "Allosaurus", "s": "The 'different lizard' that dominated the late Jurassic as an apex predator.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/img/dinosaurs/allosaurus.webp", "c": "Fred Wierum · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/extinct-archosaurs/e/extinct-archosaurs/dinosaur/": {"t": "Dinosaur", "s": "Dinosaurs are a diverse group of warmblooded reptiles of the clade Dinosauria."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/saurischia/": {"t": "Saurischia", "s": "One of the two main dinosaur divisions, including birds."}, "https://codexery.com/theropoda/e/theropoda/theropoda/": {"t": "Theropoda", "s": "A major dinosaur clade that includes birds as living descendants."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/vertebra/": {"t": "Vertebra", "s": "Irregular bone forming the vertebral column of vertebrates."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-argentina/e/dinosaurs-of-argentina/asfaltovenator/": {"t": "Asfaltovenator", "s": "A Middle Jurassic theropod from Chubut, Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/tetanurae/": {"t": "Tetanurae", "s": "Clade of most theropod dinosaurs, including birds."}, "https://codexery.com/extinct-archosaurs/e/extinct-archosaurs/carnosauria/": {"t": "Carnosauria", "s": "Carnosauria: Jurassic and Cretaceous apex predators with distinctive skull and limb features."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/metriacanthosauridae/": {"t": "Metriacanthosauridae", "s": "Extinct family of moderately-spined theropod dinosaurs from Laurasia."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/saurophaganax/": {"t": "Saurophaganax", "s": "A dubious, chimeric dinosaur from the Late Jurassic."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/maniraptora/": {"t": "Maniraptora", "s": "The dinosaur clade that includes birds and their closest relatives."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-argentina/e/dinosaurs-of-argentina/alvarezsaurus/": {"t": "Alvarezsaurus", "s": "A small, fast-running alvarezsaurid from Late Cretaceous Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/historiography-methods/e/historiography-and-methods/historian/": {"t": "Historian", "s": "Scholar who studies and writes about the past.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historiography-methods/img/historiography-and-methods/historian.webp", "c": "Anasuyas · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/cretaceous-dinosaurs/ornithomimosauria/": {"t": "Ornithomimosauria", "s": "Fast, ostrich-like theropods from the Cretaceous.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/img/cretaceous-dinosaurs/ornithomimosauria.webp", "c": "Ballista User:Esv Sebastian Bergmann ケラトプスユウタ DEINO ★Kumiko★ Mike Beauregard Ser · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/e/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/mononykus/": {"t": "Mononykus", "s": "A small, feathered alvarezsaurid with a single large claw."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/archaeopteryx/": {"t": "Archaeopteryx", "s": "The iconic transitional fossil between dinosaurs and birds", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/img/dinosaurs/archaeopteryx.webp", "c": "Evobio12a · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/turonian-dinosaurs/e/turonian-dinosaurs/patagonykus/": {"t": "Patagonykus", "s": "A small alvarezsauroid theropod from the Upper Cretaceous of Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/oxfordian-dinosaurs/e/oxfordian-dinosaurs/haplocheirus/": {"t": "Haplocheirus", "s": "A well-preserved Jurassic theropod from China."}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/aardvark/": {"t": "Aardvark", "s": "A burrowing, nocturnal mammal that feeds on ants and termites.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mammals/img/mammals/aardvark.webp", "c": "Dallas Krentzel · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/anteater/": {"t": "Anteater", "s": "Four extant species of ant- and termite-eating mammals in the suborder Vermilingua.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mammals/img/mammals/anteater.webp", "c": "Christie L. Ward · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/e/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/manipulonyx/": {"t": "Manipulonyx", "s": "A small alvarezsaurid with a specialized egg-eating hand."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/paraves/": {"t": "Paraves", "s": "Theropod clade including birds and their closest relatives."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-reptiles/e/ancient-reptiles/dromaeosauridae/": {"t": "Dromaeosauridae", "s": "Feathered, swift carnivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous period."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/microraptor/": {"t": "Microraptor", "s": "Small four-winged dinosaur from early Cretaceous China."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/ostromia/": {"t": "Ostromia", "s": "A Late Jurassic anchiornithid theropod from Germany."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/eosinopteryx/": {"t": "Eosinopteryx", "s": "A small feathered dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of China.", "i": "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/img/feathered-dinosaurs/eosinopteryx.webp", "c": "El fosilmaníaco · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/feathers/e/feathers/pennaceous-feather/": {"t": "Pennaceous feather", "s": "A feather type with a stalk and barbed vanes."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-china/e/dinosaurs-of-china/caihong/": {"t": "Caihong", "s": "A Late Jurassic paravian theropod with a rainbow-like fossil."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/serikornis/": {"t": "Serikornis", "s": "Small feathered dinosaur from the Jurassic of China."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/aurornis/": {"t": "Aurornis", "s": "A Jurassic theropod dinosaur possibly ancestral to birds.", "i": "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/img/feathered-dinosaurs/aurornis.webp", "c": "El fosilmaníaco · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/pedopenna/": {"t": "Pedopenna", "s": "A feathered dinosaur with hind wings from Jurassic China."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/microraptoria/": {"t": "Microraptoria", "s": "Small, feathered dromaeosaurids with four-winged forms."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/xiaotingia/": {"t": "Xiaotingia", "s": "A small feathered dinosaur from Jurassic China."}, "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/e/prehistoric-beasts/anchiornis/": {"t": "Anchiornis", "s": "A small, four-winged dinosaur key to understanding bird evolution."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-canada/e/dinosaurs-of-canada/dromaeosaurus/": {"t": "Dromaeosaurus", "s": "A robust dromaeosaurid from Late Cretaceous Canada."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/epidexipteryx/": {"t": "Epidexipteryx", "s": "Earliest known dinosaur with ornamental feathers.", "i": "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/img/feathered-dinosaurs/epidexipteryx.webp", "c": "Conty · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-reptiles/e/ancient-reptiles/halszkaraptor/": {"t": "Halszkaraptor", "s": "A duck-sized dromaeosaurid with a possible semiaquatic lifestyle."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/balaur-bondoc/": {"t": "Balaur bondoc", "s": "A stocky, island-dwelling paravian theropod from Cretaceous Romania."}, "https://codexery.com/oxfordian-dinosaurs/e/oxfordian-dinosaurs/yi-dinosaur/": {"t": "Yi (dinosaur)", "s": "A small dinosaur with bat-like membranous wings."}, "https://codexery.com/physical-geography-elevation/e/physical-geography-and-elevation/subtropics/": {"t": "Subtropics", "s": "Climate zones between tropics and temperate regions, with hot summers and mild winters."}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/temperate-climate/": {"t": "Temperate climate", "s": "Middle-latitude climates with distinct seasons and moderate temperatures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/meteorology/img/meteorology/temperate-climate.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/plant-families-taxonomy/e/plant-families-and-taxonomy/gymnosperm/": {"t": "Gymnosperm", "s": "Woody seed plants with unenclosed ovules and cones."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/bavaria/": {"t": "Bavaria", "s": "Largest German state, with a history from Celts to kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/sauropodomorpha/e/sauropodomorpha/sauropodomorpha/": {"t": "Sauropodomorpha", "s": "The long-necked giants that dominated the Mesozoic", "i": "https://codexery.com/sauropodomorpha/img/sauropodomorpha/sauropodomorpha.webp", "c": "Danny Cicchetti · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/sauropoda/": {"t": "Sauropoda", "s": "Giant, long-necked herbivores that included the largest land animals."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/macronaria/": {"t": "Macronaria", "s": "A sauropod clade named for its large nasal openings."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/herbivore/": {"t": "Herbivore", "s": "Animals adapted to feed primarily on plants."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america/": {"t": "North America", "s": "Third-largest continent by area; fourth-largest by population.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: North America · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/europe/": {"t": "Europe", "s": "Second-smallest continent, birthplace of Western civilisation and European Union."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/asia/": {"t": "Asia", "s": "Largest continent by area and population, cradle of many civilisations."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/euhelopodidae/": {"t": "Euhelopodidae", "s": "A disputed family of sauropod dinosaurs from East Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-reptiles/e/ancient-reptiles/europasaurus/": {"t": "Europasaurus", "s": "A dwarf sauropod from the Late Jurassic of Germany."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-france/e/dinosaurs-of-france/vouivria/": {"t": "Vouivria", "s": "A Late Jurassic brachiosaurid sauropod from France."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/giraffatitan/": {"t": "Giraffatitan", "s": "A giant sauropod from Tanzania, once thought the largest land animal."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/abydosaurus/": {"t": "Abydosaurus", "s": "Brachiosaurid sauropod known from rare complete skull material.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/img/dinosaur-genera/abydosaurus.webp", "c": "Nobu Tamura ( http://spinops.blogspot.com ) · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/cedarosaurus/": {"t": "Cedarosaurus", "s": "A brachiosaurid sauropod from Early Cretaceous Utah."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/lusotitan/": {"t": "Lusotitan", "s": "A giant brachiosaurid sauropod from Portugal's Late Jurassic."}, "https://codexery.com/oxfordian-dinosaurs/e/oxfordian-dinosaurs/daanosaurus/": {"t": "Daanosaurus", "s": "A debated sauropod known only from a juvenile skeleton."}, "https://codexery.com/cenomanian-dinosaurs/e/cenomanian-dinosaurs/sonorasaurus/": {"t": "Sonorasaurus", "s": "A brachiosaurid sauropod from the Cretaceous of Arizona."}, "https://codexery.com/geology/e/geology/cretaceous/": {"t": "Cretaceous", "s": "The longest geological period, marked by warm climates, dinosaurs, and the rise of flowering plants, ending with a mass extinction.", "i": "https://codexery.com/geology/img/geology/cretaceous.webp", "c": "James St. John · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/e/prehistoric-beasts/camarasaurus/": {"t": "Camarasaurus", "s": "A common Late Jurassic sauropod with a chambered vertebrae."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/camarasaurus-supremus/": {"t": "Camarasaurus supremus", "s": "Largest and geologically youngest species of Camarasaurus."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/neosauropoda/": {"t": "Neosauropoda", "s": "Clade of sauropods including the largest land animals."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/camarasaurus-grandis/": {"t": "Camarasaurus grandis", "s": "One of the geologically older species of the sauropod genus Camarasaurus, though its exact age relative to C. lentus is debated."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/camarasaurus-lentus/": {"t": "Camarasaurus lentus", "s": "A well-known Jurassic sauropod from the western United States."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/camarasaurus-lewisi/": {"t": "Camarasaurus lewisi", "s": "Smallest species of Camarasaurus, with debated genus classification."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/lourinhasaurus/": {"t": "Lourinhasaurus", "s": "Late Jurassic Portuguese sauropod related to Camarasaurus."}, "https://codexery.com/middle-jurassic-dinosaurs/e/middle-jurassic-dinosaurs/omeisaurus/": {"t": "Omeisaurus", "s": "A large herbivorous sauropod from Jurassic China."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/turiasauria/": {"t": "Turiasauria", "s": "A clade of basal eusauropods with heart-shaped teeth."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-china/e/dinosaurs-of-china/bellusaurus/": {"t": "Bellusaurus", "s": "A small, lightly built sauropod known from juvenile fossils."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/greek-language/": {"t": "Greek language", "s": "Greek is the world's oldest recorded living language."}, "https://codexery.com/fossils/e/fossils/paleontology/": {"t": "Paleontology", "s": "The scientific study of ancient life through fossils."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/acrocanthosaurus/": {"t": "Acrocanthosaurus", "s": "Large theropod dinosaur known for its tall neural spines."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/giganotosaurus/": {"t": "Giganotosaurus", "s": "A giant southern lizard that rivaled Tyrannosaurus in size.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/img/dinosaurs/giganotosaurus.webp", "c": "Jonathan Chen · via Wikipedia: Giganotosaurus · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/turonian-dinosaurs/e/turonian-dinosaurs/mapusaurus/": {"t": "Mapusaurus", "s": "A giant carcharodontosaurid from Early Cretaceous Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/cenomanian-dinosaurs/e/cenomanian-dinosaurs/carcharodontosaurus/": {"t": "Carcharodontosaurus", "s": "A giant shark-toothed theropod from Cretaceous North Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/tyrannosaurus-rex/": {"t": "Tyrannosaurus rex", "s": "The tyrant lizard king of the late Cretaceous.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/img/dinosaurs/tyrannosaurus-rex.webp", "c": "Copyright © 2005 David Monniaux · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/spinosaurus/": {"t": "Spinosaurus", "s": "Spinosaurus: the sail-backed giant of Cretaceous North Africa.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/img/dinosaurs/spinosaurus.webp", "c": "Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-france/e/dinosaurs-of-france/poekilopleuron/": {"t": "Poekilopleuron", "s": "A Jurassic theropod with varied ribs and a complex history."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/normandy/": {"t": "Normandy", "s": "The historic homeland of the Normans, spanning mainland France and the Channel Islands."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology-and-immunology/e/microbiology-and-immunology/phylogenetics/": {"t": "Phylogenetics", "s": "Study of evolutionary history through heritable traits and phylogenetic trees."}, "https://codexery.com/cenomanian-dinosaurs/e/cenomanian-dinosaurs/tameryraptor/": {"t": "Tameryraptor", "s": "A carcharodontosaurid dinosaur from Cenomanian Egypt."}, "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/cretaceous-dinosaurs/abelisauridae/": {"t": "Abelisauridae", "s": "Abelisaurids were carnivorous bipeds with stocky hind limbs, ornamented skulls, and often vestigial forelimbs, thriving mainly in the Cretaceous of Gondwana.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/img/cretaceous-dinosaurs/abelisauridae.webp", "c": "Conty · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/ceratops/": {"t": "Ceratops", "s": "Dubious ceratopsian genus from the Late Cretaceous of Montana."}, "https://codexery.com/tooth-taxa/e/tooth-taxa/dysganus/": {"t": "Dysganus", "s": "Dubious ceratopsian genus from the Late Cretaceous."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-subfamilies/e/dinosaur-subfamilies/centrosaurinae/": {"t": "Centrosaurinae", "s": "A subfamily of horned dinosaurs with ornamented frills and nasal horns.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-subfamilies/img/dinosaur-subfamilies/centrosaurinae.webp", "c": "M. A. Loewen, J. J. W. Sertich, S. Sampson, J. K. O'Connor, S. Carpenter, B. Sis · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/ornithischia/": {"t": "Ornithischia", "s": "Bird-hipped herbivorous dinosaurs with diverse forms and behaviors."}, "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/e/prehistoric-beasts/ceratopsia/": {"t": "Ceratopsia", "s": "Herbivorous, beaked dinosaurs with horns and frills.", "i": "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/img/prehistoric-beasts/ceratopsia.webp", "c": "Internet Archive Book Images · No restrictions"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/triceratops/": {"t": "Triceratops", "s": "A three-horned ceratopsian dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/img/dinosaurs/triceratops.webp", "c": "DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-canada/e/dinosaurs-of-canada/centrosaurus/": {"t": "Centrosaurus", "s": "A horned dinosaur known from vast bonebeds in Alberta."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-biology-and-behavior/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/quadrupedalism/": {"t": "Quadrupedalism", "s": "Locomotion using four legs for weight-bearing movement."}, "https://codexery.com/structural-geology-and-tectonics/e/structural-geology-and-tectonics/continent/": {"t": "Continent", "s": "Large terrestrial region identified by convention, not strict criteria."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/predation/": {"t": "Predation", "s": "Predators kill and eat other organisms, driving evolution.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/img/ecology-and-behavior/predation.webp", "c": "InsektenDoku · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/achelousaurus/": {"t": "Achelousaurus", "s": "A centrosaurine ceratopsid with bony bosses and curved frill spikes.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/img/dinosaur-genera/achelousaurus.webp", "c": "James St. John · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/human-relationships-and-life-stages/e/human-relationships-and-life-stages/adolescence/": {"t": "Adolescence", "s": "Transitional stage from puberty to adulthood."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-anatomy/e/dinosaur-anatomy/dinosaur-tooth/": {"t": "Dinosaur tooth", "s": "Dinosaur teeth reveal anatomy through histology and tissue types."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/e/reproduction-and-development/sexual-dimorphism/": {"t": "Sexual dimorphism", "s": "Condition where sexes differ in morphology beyond reproduction.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/img/reproduction-and-development/sexual-dimorphism.webp", "c": "Heidi Hopkins · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-anatomy/e/dinosaur-anatomy/neck-frill/": {"t": "Neck frill", "s": "A bony or cartilaginous extension on the back of reptile heads."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/nanotyrannidae/": {"t": "Nanotyrannidae", "s": "A clade of tyrannosauroids with only one definite representative, Nanotyrannus."}, "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/e/prehistoric-beasts/ceratosaurus/": {"t": "Ceratosaurus", "s": "A horned theropod dinosaur from the Late Jurassic period."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-europe/e/dinosaurs-of-europe/saltriovenator/": {"t": "Saltriovenator", "s": "Early Jurassic ceratosaur from Italy, one of the largest theropods of its time."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/noasauridae/": {"t": "Noasauridae", "s": "Diverse theropod family with unusual skull adaptations."}, "https://codexery.com/lines-hemispheres/e/lines-and-hemispheres/southern-hemisphere/": {"t": "Southern Hemisphere", "s": "The Southern Hemisphere is Earth's southern half, mostly ocean."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/carnotaurus/": {"t": "Carnotaurus", "s": "The meat-eating bull of the Late Cretaceous"}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/genus/": {"t": "Genus", "s": "A taxonomic rank above species and below family, used in biological classification."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/elaphrosaurus/": {"t": "Elaphrosaurus", "s": "A lightly built, short-legged theropod from Late Jurassic Tanzania."}, "https://codexery.com/cenomanian-dinosaurs/e/cenomanian-dinosaurs/deltadromeus/": {"t": "Deltadromeus", "s": "A controversial theropod from mid-Cretaceous North Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/aptian-dinosaurs/e/aptian-dinosaurs/genyodectes/": {"t": "Genyodectes", "s": "A ceratosaurian theropod from the Aptian of South America."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/patagonia/": {"t": "Patagonia", "s": "A vast region spanning southern South America, shared by Argentina and Chile.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/patagonia.webp", "c": "Argentixs · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/extinct-archosaurs/e/extinct-archosaurs/coelurosauria/": {"t": "Coelurosauria", "s": "The clade of hollow-tailed theropods that includes birds and many feathered dinosaurs."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/coelurus/": {"t": "Coelurus", "s": "A small, fast carnivore from the Late Jurassic of North America."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-india/e/dinosaurs-of-india/laevisuchus/": {"t": "Laevisuchus", "s": "Small theropod from the Late Cretaceous of India."}, "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/cretaceous-dinosaurs/oviraptorosauria/": {"t": "Oviraptorosauria", "s": "Feathered dinosaurs with parrot-like skulls from the Cretaceous.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/img/cretaceous-dinosaurs/oviraptorosauria.webp", "c": "Gary Todd · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/compsognathus/": {"t": "Compsognathus", "s": "The first theropod dinosaur known from a reasonably complete skeleton, once mistaken for a lizard."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/sinosauropteryx/": {"t": "Sinosauropteryx", "s": "First non-avian dinosaur discovered with preserved feather evidence."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-brazil/e/dinosaurs-of-brazil/mirischia/": {"t": "Mirischia", "s": "A small theropod with asymmetrical hip bones and preserved soft tissue."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/deinonychus/": {"t": "Deinonychus", "s": "The 'terrible claw' that sparked the dinosaur renaissance."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/megaraptora/": {"t": "Megaraptora", "s": "Carnivorous theropods with large hand claws and powerful forelimbs."}, "https://codexery.com/aptian-dinosaurs/e/aptian-dinosaurs/fukuivenator/": {"t": "Fukuivenator", "s": "A small maniraptoran theropod from Early Cretaceous Japan."}, "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/cretaceous-dinosaurs/therizinosauria/": {"t": "Therizinosauria", "s": "Herbivorous theropod dinosaurs related to birds."}, "https://codexery.com/aptian-dinosaurs/e/aptian-dinosaurs/migmanychion/": {"t": "Migmanychion", "s": "Maniraptoran theropod from the Early Cretaceous of China."}, "https://codexery.com/geology/e/geology/geologic-time-scale/": {"t": "Geologic time scale", "s": "Standardised intervals of Earth's 4.54 ± 0.05 billion-year history, defined by rock layers and radiometric dating."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/sinocalliopteryx/": {"t": "Sinocalliopteryx", "s": "A feathered, giant compsognathid from Early Cretaceous China."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/juravenator/": {"t": "Juravenator", "s": "A small Jurassic theropod with scales and possible feathers."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-brazil/e/dinosaurs-of-brazil/ubirajara-jubatus/": {"t": "Ubirajara jubatus", "s": "An informally named compsognathid with preserved proto-feathers from Brazil."}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/charles-darwin/": {"t": "Charles Darwin", "s": "English naturalist, geologist, and biologist who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection."}, "https://codexery.com/turonian-dinosaurs/e/turonian-dinosaurs/caenagnathasia/": {"t": "Caenagnathasia", "s": "Smallest known oviraptorosaur and one of the smallest non-avian dinosaurs."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-reptiles/e/ancient-reptiles/feathered-dinosaur/": {"t": "Feathered dinosaur", "s": "Feathered dinosaurs include all birds and many non-avian species, with evidence from fossils and amber revealing their origins and evolution."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-kingdom/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-kingdom/aristosuchus/": {"t": "Aristosuchus", "s": "A small Early Cretaceous theropod from the Isle of Wight."}, "https://codexery.com/barremian-dinosaurs/e/barremian-dinosaurs/huaxiagnathus/": {"t": "Huaxiagnathus", "s": "A coelurosaurian theropod from the Early Cretaceous of China."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-europe/e/dinosaurs-of-europe/scipionyx/": {"t": "Scipionyx", "s": "A small theropod known from a remarkably preserved juvenile fossil."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/diplodocus/": {"t": "Diplodocus", "s": "A long-necked, whip-tailed giant of the Late Jurassic.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/img/dinosaurs/diplodocus.webp", "c": "ScottRobertAnselmo · via Wikipedia: Diplodocus · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-subfamilies/e/dinosaur-subfamilies/apatosaurinae/": {"t": "Apatosaurinae", "s": "Robust, short-necked sauropods of the Late Jurassic.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-subfamilies/img/dinosaur-subfamilies/apatosaurinae.webp", "c": "Machairo · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/supersaurus/": {"t": "Supersaurus", "s": "One of the longest dinosaurs known from good remains."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/apatosaurus/": {"t": "Apatosaurus", "s": "A large, long-necked sauropod dinosaur of the Late Jurassic."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/barosaurus/": {"t": "Barosaurus", "s": "A long-necked sauropod from the Late Jurassic of North America."}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/bird/": {"t": "Bird", "s": "Warm-blooded, feathered vertebrates that are the only living dinosaurs."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-fungal-diseases/e/animal-fungal-diseases/aspergillosis/": {"t": "Aspergillosis", "s": "A fungal infection affecting lungs, birds, and immunocompromised individuals."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/amphicoelias/": {"t": "Amphicoelias", "s": "A moderately sized sauropod with disputed fossil remains."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/australodocus/": {"t": "Australodocus", "s": "A Late Jurassic sauropod from Tanzania with debated affinities."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/suuwassea/": {"t": "Suuwassea", "s": "A dicraeosaurid sauropod from the Late Jurassic of Montana."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/dinheirosaurus/": {"t": "Dinheirosaurus", "s": "A diplodocid sauropod from the Late Jurassic of Portugal."}, "https://codexery.com/middle-jurassic-dinosaurs/e/middle-jurassic-dinosaurs/lingwulong/": {"t": "Lingwulong", "s": "Earliest known neosauropod and oldest diplodocoid from East Asia."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/brachiosauridae/": {"t": "Brachiosauridae", "s": "Long-necked sauropods that reached high treetops with spoon-shaped teeth."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/mamenchisauridae/": {"t": "Mamenchisauridae", "s": "Long-necked sauropods from Jurassic Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/valanginian-dinosaurs/e/valanginian-dinosaurs/euhelopus/": {"t": "Euhelopus", "s": "Early Cretaceous sauropod from China with a relatively complete skull."}, "https://codexery.com/valanginian-dinosaurs/e/valanginian-dinosaurs/silutitan/": {"t": "Silutitan", "s": "Euhelopodid sauropod from the Early Cretaceous of China."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/guaibasaurus/": {"t": "Guaibasaurus", "s": "Late Triassic dinosaur from Brazil, possibly a sauropodomorph."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/saturnalia-tupiniquim/": {"t": "Saturnalia tupiniquim", "s": "Early Brazilian dinosaur from the Late Triassic."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-argentina/e/dinosaurs-of-argentina/chromogisaurus/": {"t": "Chromogisaurus", "s": "A small, bipedal herbivore from the Late Triassic of Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/pampadromaeus/": {"t": "Pampadromaeus", "s": "Early bipedal sauropodomorph from Late Triassic Brazil."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-brazil/e/dinosaurs-of-brazil/staurikosaurus/": {"t": "Staurikosaurus", "s": "Early herrerasaurid dinosaur from the Late Triassic of Brazil."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-argentina/e/world-heritage-sites-in-argentina/ischigualasto-provincial-park/": {"t": "Ischigualasto Provincial Park", "s": "Valle de la Luna: a window to the Triassic world"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-brazil/e/dinosaurs-of-brazil/gnathovorax/": {"t": "Gnathovorax", "s": "A herrerasaurid dinosaur from the Late Triassic of Brazil."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/chindesaurus/": {"t": "Chindesaurus", "s": "A wolf-sized Triassic carnivore from the southwestern United States."}, "https://codexery.com/former-spanish-colonies/e/former-spanish-colonies/arizona/": {"t": "Arizona", "s": "Former Spanish colony, now a Southwestern U.S. state."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/caseosaurus/": {"t": "Caseosaurus", "s": "A small Triassic carnivore from Texas."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/texas/": {"t": "Texas", "s": "Second-largest U.S. state by area, but first in Fortune 500 headquarters and gross state product."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/poland/": {"t": "Poland", "s": "A Central European nation with a rich history, from the Piast dynasty to the Solidarity movement."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-india/e/dinosaurs-of-india/alwalkeria/": {"t": "Alwalkeria", "s": "A chimaeric Triassic avemetatarsalian from India."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/plateosaurus/": {"t": "Plateosaurus", "s": "A Late Triassic herbivorous dinosaur known from many European fossils."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/ornithoscelida/": {"t": "Ornithoscelida", "s": "A proposed clade uniting bird-hipped and theropod dinosaurs."}, "https://codexery.com/chinle-fauna/e/chinle-fauna/daemonosaurus/": {"t": "Daemonosaurus", "s": "A short-skulled, fang-toothed dinosaur from the Late Triassic."}, "https://codexery.com/chinle-fauna/e/chinle-fauna/tawa-hallae/": {"t": "Tawa hallae", "s": "Late Triassic dinosaur from New Mexico, possible basal theropod."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-reptiles/e/ancient-reptiles/herrerasaurus/": {"t": "Herrerasaurus", "s": "One of the earliest dinosaurs, from the Late Triassic of Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-reptiles/e/ancient-reptiles/hypsilophodon/": {"t": "Hypsilophodon", "s": "Small, agile herbivore from the Early Cretaceous of England."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/ornithopoda/": {"t": "Ornithopoda", "s": "Herbivorous dinosaurs with birdlike feet and advanced chewing."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/neornithischia/": {"t": "Neornithischia", "s": "A clade of ornithischian dinosaurs with specialized tooth enamel."}, "https://codexery.com/middle-jurassic-dinosaurs/e/middle-jurassic-dinosaurs/middle-jurassic/": {"t": "Middle Jurassic", "s": "Pangaea split, seas rose, and dinosaur groups diversified."}, "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/cretaceous-dinosaurs/thescelosauridae/": {"t": "Thescelosauridae", "s": "Small to medium bipedal neornithischians from the Cretaceous."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/elasmaria/": {"t": "Elasmaria", "s": "Gondwanan ornithopod clade with rib plates."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-europe/e/dinosaurs-of-europe/rhabdodontidae/": {"t": "Rhabdodontidae", "s": "A family of robust herbivorous dinosaurs from Cretaceous Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/nanosaurus/": {"t": "Nanosaurus", "s": "A small neornithischian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/laosaurus/": {"t": "Laosaurus", "s": "A dubious neornithischian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/dryosaurus/": {"t": "Dryosaurus", "s": "Herbivorous ornithopod dinosaur from the Late Jurassic."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/sacrum/": {"t": "Sacrum", "s": "Triangular bone at spine base, fusing S1–S5 by age 30."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/tibia/": {"t": "Tibia", "s": "The larger, stronger shinbone connecting knee and ankle."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/rib/": {"t": "Rib", "s": "Curved bones forming the rib cage, protecting thoracic organs."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-south-africa/e/dinosaurs-of-south-africa/geranosaurus/": {"t": "Geranosaurus", "s": "Early Jurassic heterodontosaurid from South Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/dysalotosaurus/": {"t": "Dysalotosaurus", "s": "A small, bipedal iguanodontian from Late Jurassic Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/scapula/": {"t": "Scapula", "s": "The shoulder blade connects upper arm to collarbone."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-reptiles/e/ancient-reptiles/heterodontosaurus/": {"t": "Heterodontosaurus", "s": "Small dinosaur with three types of teeth."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/ceratopsidae/": {"t": "Ceratopsidae", "s": "Family of horned, frilled herbivorous dinosaurs from the Late Cretaceous."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/protoceratopsidae/": {"t": "Protoceratopsidae", "s": "Small, primitive horned dinosaurs from Late Cretaceous Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/hell-creek-fauna/e/hell-creek-fauna/leptoceratops/": {"t": "Leptoceratops", "s": "Small hornless ceratopsian with a reduced frill."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-china/e/dinosaurs-of-china/archaeoceratops/": {"t": "Archaeoceratops", "s": "A small, bipedal early ceratopsian from the Early Cretaceous of China."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/e/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/bainoceratops/": {"t": "Bainoceratops", "s": "A possibly dubious ceratopsian from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/e/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/bagaceratops/": {"t": "Bagaceratops", "s": "A small horned dinosaur from Late Cretaceous Mongolia."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/north-carolina/": {"t": "North Carolina", "s": "Southern state known for first flight and early independence call."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-australia/e/dinosaurs-of-australia/serendipaceratops/": {"t": "Serendipaceratops", "s": "A possible ankylosaur from early Cretaceous Australia."}, "https://codexery.com/prehistoric-beasts/e/prehistoric-beasts/ankylosauria/": {"t": "Ankylosauria", "s": "Armored herbivorous dinosaurs with fused bony shields."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/antetonitrus/": {"t": "Antetonitrus", "s": "An early sauropodiform showing transitional features between basal sauropodomorphs and sauropods."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-south-africa/e/dinosaurs-of-south-africa/ledumahadi/": {"t": "Ledumahadi", "s": "Early Jurassic giant sauropodomorph from South Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/meroktenos/": {"t": "Meroktenos", "s": "A Late Triassic sauropodomorph dinosaur from Lesotho."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/eusauropoda/": {"t": "Eusauropoda", "s": "Derived sauropod clade excluding vulcanodontids."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/wamweracaudia/": {"t": "Wamweracaudia", "s": "A Late Jurassic sauropod from Tanzania with a disputed tail."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/antarctica/": {"t": "Antarctica", "s": "Earth's southernmost, coldest, and least-populated continent."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/coloradisaurus/": {"t": "Coloradisaurus", "s": "Late Triassic sauropodomorph dinosaur from Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/glacialisaurus/": {"t": "Glacialisaurus", "s": "Early Jurassic sauropodomorph dinosaur from Antarctica."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/massospondylus/": {"t": "Massospondylus", "s": "Early Jurassic sauropodomorph dinosaur from southern Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/lufengosaurus/": {"t": "Lufengosaurus", "s": "Early Jurassic sauropodomorph from southwestern China."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/sarahsaurus/": {"t": "Sarahsaurus", "s": "Early Jurassic basal sauropodomorph from northeastern Arizona."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/ignavusaurus/": {"t": "Ignavusaurus", "s": "A small basal sauropodomorph from the Early Jurassic of Lesotho."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/mussaurus/": {"t": "Mussaurus", "s": "Early Jurassic sauropodomorph with complex social behavior."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-south-africa/e/dinosaurs-of-south-africa/ngwevu/": {"t": "Ngwevu", "s": "A grey-skulled sauropodomorph from the Early Jurassic of South Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-kingdom/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-kingdom/eustreptospondylus/": {"t": "Eustreptospondylus", "s": "A Jurassic theropod from the islands of ancient Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/oxfordshire/": {"t": "Oxfordshire", "s": "A ceremonial county in South East England, home to the University of Oxford and the Cotswolds."}, "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/cretaceous-dinosaurs/spinosauridae/": {"t": "Spinosauridae", "s": "Large, fish-eating theropods with crocodile-like skulls and often a sail."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-anatomy/e/dinosaur-anatomy/antorbital-fenestra/": {"t": "Antorbital fenestra", "s": "A skull opening in front of the eye sockets of archosauriforms."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/rib-cage/": {"t": "Rib cage", "s": "Bony enclosure protecting thoracic organs and enabling breathing."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/ceratosauridae/": {"t": "Ceratosauridae", "s": "A theropod family defined by shared dental traits and a prominent snout horn."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/melanorosaurus/": {"t": "Melanorosaurus", "s": "A basal sauropodomorph from the Late Triassic of South Africa."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/plateosauridae/": {"t": "Plateosauridae", "s": "A family of Late Triassic sauropodomorph dinosaurs from multiple continents."}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/order-taxonomy/": {"t": "Order (taxonomy)", "s": "A taxonomic rank between family and class in biological classification."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/anchisaurus/": {"t": "Anchisaurus", "s": "Early Jurassic sauropodomorph from the northeastern United States."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/camelotia/": {"t": "Camelotia", "s": "Large Triassic sauropodomorph from southwest England."}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/family-taxonomy/": {"t": "Family (taxonomy)", "s": "Taxonomic rank between order and genus in Linnaean classification."}, "https://codexery.com/oxfordian-dinosaurs/e/oxfordian-dinosaurs/metriacanthosaurus/": {"t": "Metriacanthosaurus", "s": "A medium-sized theropod from Late Jurassic England."}, "https://codexery.com/oxfordian-dinosaurs/e/oxfordian-dinosaurs/sinraptor/": {"t": "Sinraptor", "s": "A Jurassic carnosaur from China, best-known metriacanthosaurid."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/lourinhanosaurus/": {"t": "Lourinhanosaurus", "s": "Large theropod from Portugal with gastroliths and embryos."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-canada/e/dinosaurs-of-canada/gorgosaurus/": {"t": "Gorgosaurus", "s": "A well-known tyrannosaurid from the Late Cretaceous of Canada."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/moros-intrepidus/": {"t": "Moros intrepidus", "s": "Early tyrannosauroid from the Late Cretaceous of Utah."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/appalachiosaurus/": {"t": "Appalachiosaurus", "s": "A basal tyrannosauroid from the Late Cretaceous of eastern North America."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-museums-in-the-united-states/e/dinosaur-museums-in-the-united-states/cleveland-museum-of-natural-history/": {"t": "Cleveland Museum of Natural History", "s": "Natural history museum in Cleveland, Ohio, founded in 1920."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/latin/": {"t": "Latin", "s": "A classical language of the Italic branch, Latin evolved into the Romance languages and remained a key scholarly tongue into the early 19th century."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-museums-in-the-united-states/e/dinosaur-museums-in-the-united-states/burpee-museum-of-natural-history/": {"t": "Burpee Museum of Natural History", "s": "Museum on the Rock River featuring Jane the Nanotyrannus."}, "https://codexery.com/fossils/e/fossils/fossil-preparation/": {"t": "Fossil preparation", "s": "Fossil preparation uses mechanical and chemical techniques to reveal ancient remains."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-anatomy/e/dinosaur-anatomy/furcula/": {"t": "Furcula", "s": "A forked bone that strengthens the thorax in birds and some dinosaurs."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-canada/e/dinosaurs-of-canada/albertosaurus/": {"t": "Albertosaurus", "s": "A large tyrannosaurid dinosaur from Late Cretaceous Alberta."}, "https://codexery.com/oxfordian-dinosaurs/e/oxfordian-dinosaurs/limusaurus/": {"t": "Limusaurus", "s": "A small, toothless-beaked theropod from Late Jurassic China."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/abelisaurus/": {"t": "Abelisaurus", "s": "A predatory dinosaur known only from a partial skull.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/img/dinosaur-genera/abelisaurus.webp", "c": "ケラトプスユウタ · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/santonian-dinosaurs/e/santonian-dinosaurs/velocisaurus/": {"t": "Velocisaurus", "s": "Small noasaurid theropod with a uniquely adapted running foot."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/thyreophora/": {"t": "Thyreophora", "s": "Armored ornithischian dinosaurs with bony skin plates and spikes."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-anatomy/e/dinosaur-anatomy/osteoderm/": {"t": "Osteoderm", "s": "Bony dermal structures serving as armor and more."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-canada/e/dinosaurs-of-canada/borealopelta/": {"t": "Borealopelta", "s": "A heavily armored nodosaurid with preserved skin and stomach contents."}, "https://codexery.com/camouflage-patterns/e/camouflage-patterns/countershading/": {"t": "Countershading", "s": "Camouflage using darker upper and lighter underside coloration."}, "https://codexery.com/cenomanian-dinosaurs/e/cenomanian-dinosaurs/nodosaurus/": {"t": "Nodosaurus", "s": "A nodosaurid ankylosaurian from the Cenomanian of Wyoming."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/e/dinosaurs/ankylosaurus/": {"t": "Ankylosaurus", "s": "The armored dinosaur with a tail club, among the last of the non-avian dinosaurs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs/img/dinosaurs/ankylosaurus.webp", "c": "DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-subfamilies/e/dinosaur-subfamilies/polacanthinae/": {"t": "Polacanthinae", "s": "A subfamily of ankylosaurs with lightly armoured, possibly display-oriented spikes."}, "https://codexery.com/late-cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/late-cretaceous-dinosaurs/struthiosaurus/": {"t": "Struthiosaurus", "s": "Small European nodosaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous."}, "https://codexery.com/cenomanian-dinosaurs/e/cenomanian-dinosaurs/stegopelta/": {"t": "Stegopelta", "s": "A poorly known armored dinosaur from the Cretaceous of Wyoming."}, "https://codexery.com/hell-creek-fauna/e/hell-creek-fauna/denversaurus/": {"t": "Denversaurus", "s": "A panoplosaurin nodosaurid from the Late Cretaceous of North America."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-canada/e/dinosaurs-of-canada/edmontonia/": {"t": "Edmontonia", "s": "A tank-like nodosaurid with shoulder spikes from Late Cretaceous Canada."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-states/animantarx/": {"t": "Animantarx", "s": "A small armored nodosaur from the Cretaceous of Utah."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-spain/e/dinosaurs-of-spain/europelta/": {"t": "Europelta", "s": "A nodosaurid dinosaur from Early Cretaceous Spain."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-europe/e/dinosaurs-of-europe/hungarosaurus/": {"t": "Hungarosaurus", "s": "A nodosaurid ankylosaur from the Cretaceous of Hungary."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-clades/e/dinosaur-clades/parankylosauria/": {"t": "Parankylosauria", "s": "Southern Hemisphere armored dinosaurs with a unique tail weapon."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/gargoyleosaurus/": {"t": "Gargoyleosaurus", "s": "Early ankylosaur from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/mymoorapelta/": {"t": "Mymoorapelta", "s": "A small early nodosaurid from the Late Jurassic of North America."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-kingdom/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-kingdom/hylaeosaurus/": {"t": "Hylaeosaurus", "s": "An armoured dinosaur from the early Cretaceous of England."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-anatomy/e/dinosaur-anatomy/scleral-ring/": {"t": "Scleral ring", "s": "A bony or cartilaginous ring supporting the vertebrate eye."}, "https://codexery.com/feathers/e/feathers/crest-feathers/": {"t": "Crest (feathers)", "s": "A feather structure used for display and communication in birds.", "i": "https://codexery.com/feathers/img/feathers/crest-feathers.webp", "c": "Novoklimov · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/e/landforms-and-regions/gobi-desert/": {"t": "Gobi Desert", "s": "A vast cold desert and grassland region spanning southern Mongolia and North China, known for its extreme climate and fossil treasures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/img/landforms-and-regions/gobi-desert.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Kumtag Desert · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/e/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/citipati/": {"t": "Citipati", "s": "A large oviraptorid known from brooding specimens and nests."}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/cassowary/": {"t": "Cassowary", "s": "Flightless bird with a fearsome claw and a glowing casque."}, "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/cretaceous-dinosaurs/caenagnathidae/": {"t": "Caenagnathidae", "s": "Cretaceous oviraptorosaurs with birdlike jaws and varied sizes.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/img/cretaceous-dinosaurs/caenagnathidae.webp", "c": "Jaime Headden · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-canada/e/dinosaurs-of-canada/caenagnathus/": {"t": "Caenagnathus", "s": "A toothless-beaked oviraptorosaur from Late Cretaceous Alberta."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/oksoko-avarsan/": {"t": "Oksoko avarsan", "s": "Oviraptorid dinosaur with a reduced third finger."}, "https://codexery.com/bird-orders/e/bird-orders/psittaciformes/": {"t": "Psittaciformes", "s": "Intelligent, colorful birds with strong curved beaks and zygodactyl feet."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/e/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/byronosaurus/": {"t": "Byronosaurus", "s": "A small troodontid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/central-nervous-system/": {"t": "Central nervous system", "s": "Central nervous system integrates and coordinates body activity."}, "https://codexery.com/feathers/e/feathers/afterfeather/": {"t": "Afterfeather", "s": "Feathers: complex integumentary structures for flight, insulation, and communication."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-anatomy/e/dinosaur-anatomy/pygostyle/": {"t": "Pygostyle", "s": "Fused caudal vertebrae supporting tail feathers and flight control."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/marshosaurus/": {"t": "Marshosaurus", "s": "A medium-sized theropod from the Late Jurassic Morrison Formation."}, "https://codexery.com/lines-hemispheres/e/lines-and-hemispheres/western-hemisphere/": {"t": "Western Hemisphere", "s": "U.S. Department of Defense school for Latin American security personnel, formerly the School of the Americas."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/allosauridae/": {"t": "Allosauridae", "s": "Extinct family of Late Jurassic carnivorous theropod dinosaurs."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/megalosauridae/": {"t": "Megalosauridae", "s": "Early giant theropods that shaped dinosaur classification."}, "https://codexery.com/sauropodomorpha/e/sauropodomorpha/euskelosaurus/": {"t": "Euskelosaurus", "s": "Late Triassic sauropodomorph from southern Africa, possibly a nomen dubium.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sauropodomorpha/img/sauropodomorpha/euskelosaurus.webp", "c": "Friedrich von Huene · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/sauropodomorpha/e/sauropodomorpha/gresslyosaurus/": {"t": "Gresslyosaurus", "s": "A Late Triassic sauropodomorph dinosaur named after Amanz Gressly.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sauropodomorpha/img/sauropodomorpha/gresslyosaurus.webp", "c": "Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/issi/": {"t": "Issi", "s": "First non-avian dinosaur described from Greenland."}, "https://codexery.com/sauropodomorpha/e/sauropodomorpha/yimenosaurus/": {"t": "Yimenosaurus", "s": "Early Jurassic plateosaurid sauropodomorph from Yunnan, China."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/yunnanosaurus/": {"t": "Yunnanosaurus", "s": "Early Jurassic sauropodomorph with sauropod-like teeth."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/nature-journal/": {"t": "Nature (journal)", "s": "British weekly journal of peer-reviewed natural science research.", "i": "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/img/media-and-publishing/nature-journal.webp", "c": "ESO/M. Kornmesser (photo displayed on the magazine cover) · via Wikipedia: Nature (journal) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-brazil/e/dinosaurs-of-brazil/macrocollum/": {"t": "Macrocollum", "s": "One of the oldest dinosaurs, with an elongated neck."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-genera/e/dinosaur-genera/unaysaurus/": {"t": "Unaysaurus", "s": "One of the oldest and most complete Brazilian dinosaur skeletons."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/e/dinosaur-species/dilong-paradoxus/": {"t": "Dilong paradoxus", "s": "Small feathered tyrannosauroid from Early Cretaceous China.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dinosaur-species/img/dinosaur-species/dilong-paradoxus.webp", "c": "WehaveaTrex · via Wikipedia: Dilong paradoxus · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/oxfordian-dinosaurs/e/oxfordian-dinosaurs/guanlong/": {"t": "Guanlong", "s": "A crested tyrannosauroid from the Late Jurassic of China."}, "https://codexery.com/tooth-taxa/e/tooth-taxa/nuthetes/": {"t": "Nuthetes", "s": "A small theropod known from teeth and jaw fragments."}, "https://codexery.com/probability-and-stochastic-processes/e/probability-and-stochastic-processes/bayesian-inference/": {"t": "Bayesian inference", "s": "Statistical method using Bayes' theorem to update hypothesis probabilities."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-the-united-kingdom/e/dinosaurs-of-the-united-kingdom/juratyrant/": {"t": "Juratyrant", "s": "Jurassic tyrannosauroid from England, once thought to be Stokesosaurus."}, "https://codexery.com/tithonian-dinosaurs/e/tithonian-dinosaurs/stokesosaurus/": {"t": "Stokesosaurus", "s": "Small early tyrannosauroid from the Late Jurassic of Utah."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-brazil/e/dinosaurs-of-brazil/santanaraptor/": {"t": "Santanaraptor", "s": "A small coelurosaurian theropod with preserved soft tissue."}, "https://codexery.com/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/e/kimmeridgian-dinosaurs/tanycolagreus/": {"t": "Tanycolagreus", "s": "A long-limbed coelurosaurian theropod from the Late Jurassic of North America."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/e/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/breviceratops/": {"t": "Breviceratops", "s": "A small protoceratopsid from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/leptoceratopsidae/": {"t": "Leptoceratopsidae", "s": "Primitive, small neoceratopsian dinosaurs of the Late Cretaceous."}, "https://codexery.com/feathered-dinosaurs/e/feathered-dinosaurs/psittacosaurus/": {"t": "Psittacosaurus", "s": "Early ceratopsian dinosaur with a parrot-like beak."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/e/dinosaurs-of-mongolia/graciliceratops/": {"t": "Graciliceratops", "s": "Slender-horned neoceratopsian from Late Cretaceous Mongolia."}, "https://codexery.com/extant-reptiles-amphibians/e/extant-reptiles-and-amphibians/iguana/": {"t": "Iguana", "s": "Herbivorous lizards native to the Americas and Caribbean."}, "/e/dinosaur-families/diplodocidae/": {"t": "Diplodocidae", "s": "Family of sauropod dinosaurs including some of the longest land animals."}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/fossil/": {"t": "Fossil", "s": "Fossils are preserved remains of ancient life, key to evolution."}, "https://codexery.com/cenomanian-dinosaurs/e/cenomanian-dinosaurs/rebbachisaurus/": {"t": "Rebbachisaurus", "s": "A large African sauropod from the Kem Kem Beds."}, "https://codexery.com/aptian-dinosaurs/e/aptian-dinosaurs/nigersaurus/": {"t": "Nigersaurus", "s": "A short-necked sauropod with a vacuum-cleaner-like mouth."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-reptiles/e/ancient-reptiles/hadrosauridae/": {"t": "Hadrosauridae", "s": "Duck-billed dinosaurs, dominant Late Cretaceous herbivores."}, "https://codexery.com/cretaceous-dinosaurs/e/cretaceous-dinosaurs/titanosauria/": {"t": "Titanosauria", "s": "Diverse sauropods that survived until the end-Cretaceous extinction."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-argentina/e/dinosaurs-of-argentina/agustinia/": {"t": "Agustinia", "s": "A fragmentary sauropod from Early Cretaceous Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-brazil/e/dinosaurs-of-brazil/amazonsaurus/": {"t": "Amazonsaurus", "s": "A small diplodocoid sauropod from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-argentina/e/dinosaurs-of-argentina/cathartesaura/": {"t": "Cathartesaura", "s": "A rebbachisaurid sauropod from Early Cretaceous Argentina."}, "https://codexery.com/dinosaurs-of-spain/e/dinosaurs-of-spain/demandasaurus/": {"t": "Demandasaurus", "s": "A rebbachisaurid sauropod from early Cretaceous Spain."}, "https://codexery.com/aptian-dinosaurs/e/aptian-dinosaurs/comahuesaurus/": {"t": "Comahuesaurus", "s": "A rebbachisaurid sauropod from Early Cretaceous Argentina."}}