{"https://codexery.com/design-digital-arts/e/part-1/industrial-design/": {"t": "industrial-design", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-elements/e/part-1/streamline-moderne/": {"t": "streamline-moderne", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/winter-sports/e/part-1/sonja-henie/": {"t": "Sonja Henie", "s": "Norwegian skater and star who set unmatched Olympic and World records.", "i": "https://codexery.com/winter-sports/img/part-1/sonja-henie.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/cecil-b-demille/": {"t": "Cecil B. DeMille", "s": "The founding father of American cinema and master of epic showmanship."}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements-styles/e/part-1/art-deco/": {"t": "art-deco", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/musical-forms-and-genres/e/part-1/orchestra/": {"t": "orchestra", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/h-g-wells/": {"t": "H. G. Wells", "s": "English writer and prophetic social critic."}, "https://codexery.com/automotive-industry/e/part-1/general-motors/": {"t": "general-motors", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/e/part-1/harvard-university/": {"t": "Harvard University", "s": "Oldest institution of higher learning in the United States.", "i": "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/img/part-1/harvard-university.webp", "c": "Daderot · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/pixar/e/people/steve-jobs/": {"t": "Steve Jobs", "s": "The visionary who built an animation empire from a graphics lab using tech and faith."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/part-1/mac-computer/": {"t": "mac-computer", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/adele/e/awards/member-of-the-order-of-the-british-empire-honor/": {"t": "Member of the Order of the British Empire Honor", "s": "A royal recognition for the voice that defined a decade of soulful ballads and global hits."}, "https://codexery.com/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/e/part-1/culture-of-the-united-kingdom/": {"t": "culture-of-the-united-kingdom", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements-styles/e/part-1/bauhaus/": {"t": "bauhaus", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/labor-employment/e/part-1/salary/": {"t": "salary", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/finance-and-investment/e/part-1/option-finance/": {"t": "option-finance", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/communication-and-media/e/part-1/user-interface/": {"t": "user-interface", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/part-1/the-new-york-times/": {"t": "the-new-york-times", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/architects-and-designers/e/part-1/thomas-chippendale/": {"t": "thomas-chippendale", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/clothing-types/e/part-1/t-shirt/": {"t": "t-shirt", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/design-digital-arts/e/part-1/automotive-design/": {"t": "automotive-design", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/part-1/hiv-aids/": {"t": "hiv-aids", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements-styles/e/part-1/arts-and-crafts-movement/": {"t": "arts-and-crafts-movement", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/visual-arts-and-crafts/e/part-1/textile-arts/": {"t": "Textile arts", "s": "Textile art spans ancient craft to modern fiber-based fine art."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-of-england/e/part-1/essex/": {"t": "Essex", "s": "Ceremonial county in South East England with ancient woodland and long coastline."}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements/e/part-1/pre-raphaelite-brotherhood/": {"t": "pre-raphaelite-brotherhood", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-landmarks/e/part-1/gothic-revival-architecture/": {"t": "gothic-revival-architecture", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/part-1/oxfordshire/": {"t": "oxfordshire", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/henry-george/": {"t": "Henry George", "s": "American political economist and journalist, author of Progress and Poverty"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/alfred-russel-wallace/": {"t": "Alfred Russel Wallace", "s": "English naturalist who co-discovered evolution by natural selection."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/karl-marx/": {"t": "Karl Marx", "s": "German philosopher and revolutionary socialist who developed Marxism."}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-crafts/e/part-1/illuminated-manuscript/": {"t": "illuminated-manuscript", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/part-1/evangelicalism/": {"t": "evangelicalism", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/part-1/protestantism/": {"t": "protestantism", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/literary-giants/e/part-1/walter-scott/": {"t": "walter-scott", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-landmarks/e/part-1/georgian-architecture/": {"t": "georgian-architecture", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/cathedrals/e/part-1/canterbury-cathedral/": {"t": "canterbury-cathedral", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/part-1/anglicanism/": {"t": "anglicanism", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements/e/part-1/romanticism/": {"t": "romanticism", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/european-literary-masters/e/part-1/thomas-malory/": {"t": "thomas-malory", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/british-literary-classics/e/part-1/le-morte-d-arthur/": {"t": "le-morte-d-arthur", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-belgium/e/part-1/bruges/": {"t": "Bruges", "s": "Capital of West Flanders, historic canal city and UNESCO site."}, "https://codexery.com/greek-myths/e/part-1/the-trojan-war/": {"t": "the-trojan-war", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/geoffrey-chaucer/": {"t": "Geoffrey Chaucer", "s": "Father of English literature and poet of The Canterbury Tales"}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-landmarks/e/part-1/neoclassical-architecture/": {"t": "neoclassical-architecture", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/part-1/scarlet-fever/": {"t": "scarlet-fever", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/part-1/suffolk/": {"t": "suffolk", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/european-scientific-pioneers/e/part-1/robert-hooke/": {"t": "robert-hooke", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/european-religious-and-political-conflic/e/part-1/huguenots/": {"t": "huguenots", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/part-1/christiaan-huygens/": {"t": "Christiaan Huygens", "s": "Dutch polymath who advanced optics, mechanics, and astronomy."}, "https://codexery.com/cathedrals/e/part-1/westminster-abbey/": {"t": "westminster-abbey", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/charles-dickens/": {"t": "Charles Dickens", "s": "The most famous celebrity of his era, Dickens pioneered serial publication and remains a literary giant."}, "https://codexery.com/design-digital-arts/e/part-1/fashion-design/": {"t": "fashion-design", "s": ""}, "/e/designers-and-craftsmen/coco-chanel/": {"t": "Coco Chanel", "s": "French fashion designer who defined modern feminine style."}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-crafts/e/part-1/haute-couture/": {"t": "haute-couture", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/fashion-designers/e/part-1/christian-dior/": {"t": "christian-dior", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/part-1/second-world-war/": {"t": "second-world-war", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/modern-conflicts/e/part-1/world-war-i/": {"t": "world-war-i", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/fashion-designers/e/part-1/hubert-de-givenchy/": {"t": "hubert-de-givenchy", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/part-1/vogue-magazine/": {"t": "vogue-magazine", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/part-1/time-magazine/": {"t": "time-magazine", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/industrialists-and-business-pioneers/e/part-1/helena-rubinstein/": {"t": "helena-rubinstein", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/ingrid-bergman/": {"t": "Ingrid Bergman", "s": "One of the most influential actresses in cinema history."}, "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/e/part-1/vivien-leigh/": {"t": "vivien-leigh", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/part-1/errol-flynn/": {"t": "errol-flynn", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/performers-and-entertainers/e/part-1/audrey-hepburn/": {"t": "audrey-hepburn", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/asian-presidents-and-prime-ministers/e/part-1/bhumibol-adulyadej/": {"t": "bhumibol-adulyadej", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-landmarks/e/part-1/modern-architecture/": {"t": "modern-architecture", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/brigitte-bardot/": {"t": "Brigitte Bardot", "s": "French actress, singer, model, and animal rights activist; iconic sex kitten of the 1950s and 1960s."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/katharine-hepburn/": {"t": "Katharine Hepburn", "s": "American actress with a record four Academy Awards for Best Actress."}, "https://codexery.com/actors-filmmakers/e/part-1/jeanne-moreau/": {"t": "jeanne-moreau", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements-styles/e/part-1/avant-garde/": {"t": "avant-garde", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/the-who/e/people/the-beatles/": {"t": "The Beatles", "s": "The other giant of '60s British rock—parallel, not subordinate, and forever in the same conversation."}, "https://codexery.com/fashion-designers/e/part-1/elsa-schiaparelli/": {"t": "elsa-schiaparelli", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/fashion-designers/e/part-1/crist-bal-balenciaga/": {"t": "crist-bal-balenciaga", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/soviet-union/": {"t": "Soviet Union", "s": "The world's flagship communist state and a superpower spanning Eurasia."}, "https://codexery.com/the-who/e/events/mod-subculture/": {"t": "Mod subculture", "s": "Suits, scooters, and a generation that refused to wait for the future."}, "/e/designers-and-craftsmen/yves-saint-laurent-designer/": {"t": "Yves Saint Laurent (designer)", "s": "French couturier who founded YSL and shaped 20th-century fashion."}, "https://codexery.com/film-directors-international/e/part-1/anthony-mann/": {"t": "anthony-mann", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/british-spy-television-series/e/part-1/the-avengers-tv-series/": {"t": "the-avengers-tv-series", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/apollo-11/e/part-1/neil-armstrong/": {"t": "neil-armstrong", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/dancers-choreographers/e/part-1/maya-plisetskaya/": {"t": "maya-plisetskaya", "s": ""}, "/e/designers-and-craftsmen/vivienne-westwood/": {"t": "Vivienne Westwood", "s": "English designer who brought punk fashion into the mainstream."}, "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-topics/e/part-1/vichy-france/": {"t": "Vichy France", "s": "French rump state headed by Philippe Pétain during World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/composers/e/part-1/igor-stravinsky/": {"t": "igor-stravinsky", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/social-identity-prejudice/e/part-1/antisemitism/": {"t": "Antisemitism", "s": "Hostility or prejudice against Jews."}, "https://codexery.com/publishers-and-media-moguls/e/part-1/diana-vreeland/": {"t": "Diana Vreeland", "s": "American fashion editor and columnist who shaped 20th-century style."}, "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/e/part-1/samuel-goldwyn/": {"t": "samuel-goldwyn", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/part-1/gloria-swanson/": {"t": "gloria-swanson", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/greta-garbo/": {"t": "Greta Garbo", "s": "The enigmatic star of Hollywood's silent and golden eras."}, "https://codexery.com/film-theater/e/part-1/marlene-dietrich/": {"t": "marlene-dietrich", "s": ""}, "/e/designers-and-craftsmen/pierre-balmain/": {"t": "Pierre Balmain", "s": "French couturier and founder of the House of Balmain."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/part-1/hamburg/": {"t": "hamburg", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/disasters/e/part-1/the-1906-san-francisco-earthquake/": {"t": "the-1906-san-francisco-earthquake", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/part-1/russian-language/": {"t": "russian-language", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/russian-cities/e/part-1/vladivostok/": {"t": "Vladivostok", "s": "Vladivostok: Russia's Pacific capital and gateway to the East."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/part-1/russian-revolution/": {"t": "Russian Revolution", "s": "A period of revolution and civil war that ended monarchy and established socialist rule."}, "https://codexery.com/publishers-and-media-moguls/e/part-1/anna-wintour/": {"t": "Anna Wintour", "s": "The most powerful woman in publishing, shaping fashion from Vogue's helm."}, "https://codexery.com/magazines-newspapers/e/part-1/frankfurter-allgemeine-zeitung/": {"t": "frankfurter-allgemeine-zeitung", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/part-1/prostate-cancer/": {"t": "prostate-cancer", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/stage-and-screen-actresses/e/part-1/helen-mirren/": {"t": "Helen Mirren", "s": "English actor; only person to achieve both US and UK Triple Crowns of Acting."}, "https://codexery.com/daft-punk/e/people/pharrell-williams/": {"t": "Pharrell Williams", "s": "The American vocalist whose spontaneous performance helped define Daft Punk's 2013 hit \"Get Lucky\"."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/part-1/vermont/": {"t": "Vermont", "s": "Second-least populated U.S. state, known for progressivism and maple syrup."}, "https://codexery.com/royalty-and-heads-of-state/e/part-1/diana-princess-of-wales/": {"t": "Diana, Princess of Wales", "s": "Princess of Wales, activist, and style icon.", "i": "https://codexery.com/royalty-and-heads-of-state/img/part-1/diana-princess-of-wales.webp", "c": "John Mathew Smith &amp; www.celebrity-photos.com from Laurel Maryland, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/christopher-nolan/e/people/leonardo-dicaprio/": {"t": "Leonardo DiCaprio", "s": "A dream thief who can't wake up from his own guilt."}, "https://codexery.com/fashion-designers/e/part-1/calvin-klein/": {"t": "calvin-klein", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/oscar-and-emmy-winners/e/part-1/robert-redford/": {"t": "robert-redford", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/film-and-theater-icons/e/part-1/woody-allen/": {"t": "woody-allen", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/film-classics/e/part-1/annie-hall/": {"t": "annie-hall", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/foo-fighters/e/places/chicago/": {"t": "Chicago", "s": "A wind-swept city where the spirit of rock and roll never sleeps."}, "https://codexery.com/tina-turner/e/people/oprah-winfrey/": {"t": "Oprah Winfrey", "s": "Two queens, one revolution: the women who made the world stand up and listen.", "i": "https://codexery.com/tina-turner/img/people/oprah-winfrey.webp", "c": "US Embassy  South Africa · via Wikipedia: Oprah Winfrey · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/frank-ocean/e/people/kanye-west/": {"t": "Kanye West", "s": "The architect who built the cathedral where a poet could finally sing."}, "https://codexery.com/forms-of-government/e/part-1/president-of-the-united-states/": {"t": "president-of-the-united-states", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/disorders-causing-seizures/e/part-1/brain-tumor/": {"t": "brain-tumor", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/classic-cars/e/part-1/ferrari-250-gto/": {"t": "ferrari-250-gto", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/supercars/e/part-1/mclaren-f1/": {"t": "McLaren F1", "s": "The ultimate road-going sportscar, born from Formula One expertise.", "i": "https://codexery.com/supercars/img/part-1/mclaren-f1.webp", "c": "naeem mayet · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/classic-cars/e/part-1/mercedes-benz-300-sl/": {"t": "mercedes-benz-300-sl", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/supercars/e/part-1/bugatti-veyron/": {"t": "Bugatti Veyron", "s": "A mid-engine sports car named after racing driver Pierre Veyron.", "i": "https://codexery.com/supercars/img/part-1/bugatti-veyron.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bugatti Veyron · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/daft-punk/e/places/paris/": {"t": "Paris", "s": "A neon-drenched metropolis where human creativity sparks the fire of robotic evolution."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/part-1/democratic-party-united-states/": {"t": "Democratic Party (United States)", "s": "World's oldest active political party, center to center-left."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-and-urban-areas/e/part-1/oran/": {"t": "oran", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/women-in-entertainment/e/part-1/suzy-parker/": {"t": "Suzy Parker", "s": "A face of elegance, shadowed by a fabricated tragedy."}, "https://codexery.com/women-writers-of-the-20th-century/e/part-1/fran-oise-sagan/": {"t": "Françoise Sagan", "s": "French novelist known for Bonjour Tristesse and romantic themes."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-conflicts/e/part-1/algerian-war/": {"t": "algerian-war", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/pharmacology-and-therapeutics/e/part-1/psychoactive-drug/": {"t": "Psychoactive drug", "s": "Substances that alter brain function and consciousness across cultures."}, "https://codexery.com/legal-systems-concepts/e/part-1/breach-of-contract/": {"t": "breach-of-contract", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements/e/part-1/pop-art/": {"t": "pop-art", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/jimi-hendrix/e/people/eric-clapton/": {"t": "Eric Clapton", "s": "English blues and rock guitarist of the Yardbirds, Cream and a long solo career, nicknamed Slowhand.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jimi-hendrix/img/people/eric-clapton.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Eric Clapton · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/dua-lipa/e/people/madonna/": {"t": "Madonna", "s": "Two legends unite to elevate a disco anthem into an intergenerational pop masterpiece."}, "https://codexery.com/billy-joel/e/people/elton-john/": {"t": "Elton John", "s": "The 1998 global stadium tour featured Elton John filling in for Billy Joel due to illness at Wembley and Zurich."}, "https://codexery.com/stage-and-screen-actresses/e/part-1/joan-collins/": {"t": "Joan Collins", "s": "From Dynasty to Dame: The enduring star of stage and screen."}, "https://codexery.com/infamous-spies-assassins-and-criminals/e/part-1/andrew-cunanan/": {"t": "andrew-cunanan", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/fashion-designers/e/part-1/donatella-versace/": {"t": "donatella-versace", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/andy-warhol/": {"t": "Andy Warhol", "s": "The most important artist of the second half of the 20th century"}, "https://codexery.com/fashion-designers/e/part-1/giorgio-armani/": {"t": "giorgio-armani", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/greek-myths/e/part-1/medusa/": {"t": "medusa", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/gustav-klimt/": {"t": "Gustav Klimt", "s": "Austrian symbolist painter and founding member of the Vienna Secession"}, "https://codexery.com/modernist-contemporary-pioneers/e/part-1/robert-delaunay/": {"t": "robert-delaunay", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/marilyn-monroe/": {"t": "Marilyn Monroe", "s": "The Blonde Bombshell Who Redefined Stardom"}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/part-1/james-dean/": {"t": "james-dean", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/celebrity-entertainers/e/part-1/linda-evangelista/": {"t": "linda-evangelista", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/composers-musicians/e/part-1/richard-strauss/": {"t": "richard-strauss", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/opera-composers/e/part-1/gaetano-donizetti/": {"t": "gaetano-donizetti", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/madonna/e/people/michael-jackson/": {"t": "Michael Jackson", "s": "An artist featured in David Fincher's music video direction."}, "https://codexery.com/jimi-hendrix/e/people/paul-mccartney/": {"t": "Paul McCartney", "s": "Beatles bassist and songwriter, Wings leader, and one of the best-selling musicians of all time.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jimi-hendrix/img/people/paul-mccartney.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Paul McCartney · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/semi-automatic-pistols-part-2/e/part-1/taurus-pt92/": {"t": "taurus-pt92", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/magazines/e/part-1/vanity-fair-magazine/": {"t": "vanity-fair-magazine", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/e/part-1/cremation/": {"t": "Cremation", "s": "A method of final disposition through burning, with ancient roots and modern practice.", "i": "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/img/part-1/cremation.webp", "c": "TobyEditor · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cathedrals/e/part-1/milan-cathedral/": {"t": "milan-cathedral", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/rock-alternative/e/part-1/sex-pistols/": {"t": "Sex Pistols", "s": "London punk band of 1975 that sparked the UK punk movement in under three years.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rock-alternative/img/part-1/sex-pistols.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Sex Pistols · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/criminal-law-and-procedure/e/part-1/piracy/": {"t": "piracy", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/e/part-1/french-revolution/": {"t": "French Revolution", "s": "The 1789–1799 upheaval that toppled the French monarchy and shaped liberal democracy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/revolutions-uprisings/img/part-1/french-revolution.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: French Revolution · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/classical-music-compositions/e/part-1/petrushka-ballet/": {"t": "petrushka-ballet", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/old-masters/e/part-1/antoine-watteau/": {"t": "antoine-watteau", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/old-masters/e/part-1/anthony-van-dyck/": {"t": "anthony-van-dyck", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/fran-ois-boucher/": {"t": "François Boucher", "s": "French Rococo painter, draughtsman and etcher", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/fran-ois-boucher.webp", "c": "Gustaf Lundberg · via Wikipedia: François Boucher · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/universities/e/part-1/king-s-college-london/": {"t": "King's College London", "s": "Founded 1829; founding college of University of London."}, "https://codexery.com/uefa-champions-league/e/history/barcelona/": {"t": "Barcelona", "s": "Capital of Catalonia, Mediterranean metropolis, and home to UNESCO architectural masterpieces."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/explorers/richard-branson/": {"t": "Richard Branson", "s": "English business magnate and founder of the Virgin Group", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/explorers/richard-branson.webp", "c": "U.S. Department of State from United States · via Wikipedia: Richard Branson · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/manufacturing-and-materials/e/part-1/polyester/": {"t": "polyester", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/stock-markets-finance/e/part-1/shareholder/": {"t": "Shareholder", "s": "Legal owner of shares in a corporation."}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements/e/part-1/modernism/": {"t": "modernism", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/walter-gropius/": {"t": "Walter Gropius", "s": "German-American architect and founder of the Bauhaus School", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/walter-gropius.webp", "c": "Louis Held · via Wikipedia: Walter Gropius · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/wassily-kandinsky/": {"t": "Wassily Kandinsky", "s": "Pioneer of abstraction and art theorist", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/wassily-kandinsky.webp", "c": "Vassily Kandinsky by Adolf Elnain\n\nPhoto credits : Georges Meguerditchian - Centre Pompidou, MNAM-CCI /Dist. RMN-GP Image reference : 4N55985 · via Wikipedia: Wassily Kandinsky · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/visual-artists/e/part-1/paul-klee/": {"t": "Paul Klee", "s": "Swiss-born German artist known for his individual style and color theory"}, "https://codexery.com/sculptors-architects/e/part-1/gerrit-rietveld/": {"t": "Gerrit Rietveld", "s": "Dutch furniture designer and architect of De Stijl."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/le-corbusier/": {"t": "Le Corbusier", "s": "French-Swiss pioneer of modern architecture and urban planning."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/ludwig-mies-van-der-rohe/": {"t": "Ludwig Mies van der Rohe", "s": "Pioneer of modern architecture and last director of the Bauhaus.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/notable/ludwig-mies-van-der-rohe.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Ludwig Mies van der Rohe · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/alvar-aalto/": {"t": "Alvar Aalto", "s": "Finnish architect and designer known for humanizing modernism."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/i-m-pei/": {"t": "I. M. Pei", "s": "Chinese-American architect known for the Louvre Pyramid and Bank of China Tower"}, "https://codexery.com/latin-american-cities/e/part-1/mar-del-plata/": {"t": "mar-del-plata", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/renzo-piano/": {"t": "Renzo Piano", "s": "Italian architect of iconic museums and skyscrapers.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/renzo-piano.webp", "c": "Cirone-Musi (Festival della Scienza, Genova)Color and edits by the uploader. · via Wikipedia: Renzo Piano · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/design-digital-arts/e/part-1/graphic-design/": {"t": "graphic-design", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/frank-lloyd-wright/": {"t": "Frank Lloyd Wright", "s": "The greatest American architect of all time"}, "https://codexery.com/architects-and-designers/e/part-1/richard-neutra/": {"t": "richard-neutra", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/film-directors-international/e/part-1/billy-wilder/": {"t": "billy-wilder", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/alfred-hitchcock/": {"t": "Alfred Hitchcock", "s": "Master of Suspense"}, "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/e/part-1/stanley-kubrick/": {"t": "stanley-kubrick", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/film-theater/e/part-1/martin-scorsese/": {"t": "martin-scorsese", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/film-history/e/part-1/vertigo-film/": {"t": "vertigo-film", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/theatre-and-performance/e/part-1/bunraku/": {"t": "Bunraku", "s": "Traditional Japanese puppet theatre with roots in 17th-century Osaka"}, "https://codexery.com/showrunners-of-animated-series/e/part-1/james-l-brooks/": {"t": "James L. Brooks", "s": "Filmmaker who shaped American television and film comedy."}, "https://codexery.com/teen-superhero-films/e/part-1/x-men-first-class/": {"t": "X-Men: First Class", "s": "A prequel exploring the origins of Charles Xavier and Magneto."}, "https://codexery.com/auteur-directors/e/part-1/spike-lee/": {"t": "spike-lee", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/golden-age-hollywood/e/part-1/janet-leigh/": {"t": "janet-leigh", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/nielsen-ratings-winners/e/part-1/60-minutes/": {"t": "60-minutes", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/part-1/library-of-congress/": {"t": "library-of-congress", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/lady-gaga/e/awards/academy-awards/": {"t": "Academy Awards", "s": "From winning an Oscar for Shallow to delivering a stark acoustic performance of Hold My Hand."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/e/part-1/dave-brubeck/": {"t": "dave-brubeck", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/bruce-springsteen/e/awards/national-medal-of-arts/": {"t": "National Medal of Arts", "s": "Honoring a lifetime of musical storytelling and contribution to American culture."}, "https://codexery.com/singer-songwriters/e/part-1/bob-dylan/": {"t": "Bob Dylan", "s": "American singer-songwriter and Nobel laureate in literature"}, "https://codexery.com/beer-brands/e/part-1/brooklyn-brewery/": {"t": "brooklyn-brewery", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/marcel-duchamp/": {"t": "Marcel Duchamp", "s": "French American artist, chess player, and inventor; key figure in avant-garde and conceptual art.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/marcel-duchamp.webp", "c": "Man Ray · via Wikipedia: Marcel Duchamp · PD-US"}, "https://codexery.com/visual-arts-and-crafts/e/part-1/self-portrait/": {"t": "Self-portrait", "s": "Artists depict themselves from antiquity to the present."}, "https://codexery.com/art-movements-styles/e/part-1/art-nouveau/": {"t": "art-nouveau", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/historical-events-places/e/part-1/september-11-attacks/": {"t": "september-11-attacks", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/home-and-furniture/e/part-1/furniture/": {"t": "furniture", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/j-cole/e/places/new-york-city/": {"t": "New York City", "s": "Where the brown-bulleted J and Z trains run 24/7 between Queens and Lower Manhattan, with skip-stop patterns dating to 1988.", "i": "https://codexery.com/j-cole/img/places/new-york-city.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: J/Z (New York City Subway service) · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/luke-combs/e/places/metlife-stadium/": {"t": "MetLife Stadium", "s": "Eighty thousand voices, one long slow burn, and a man who never stopped sounding like a friend."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/england/": {"t": "England", "s": "Land of the Angles, birthplace of football and the Industrial Revolution."}, "https://codexery.com/ed-sheeran/e/places/london/": {"t": "London", "s": "The electric metropolis where a Suffolk dreamer became a global superstar."}, "https://codexery.com/visual-arts-and-artworks/e/part-1/typography/": {"t": "Typography", "s": "The art and technique of arranging type for legibility, readability, and beauty."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/kurt-schwitters/": {"t": "Kurt Schwitters", "s": "German artist known for Merz collages", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/kurt-schwitters.webp", "c": "Genja Jonas · via Wikipedia: Kurt Schwitters · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/society-and-culture/e/part-1/popular-culture/": {"t": "Popular culture", "s": "Dominant practices and beliefs of a society at a given time."}}