{"https://codexery.com/finnish-inventions/e/finnish-inventions/nordic-gold/": {"t": "Nordic gold", "s": "A gold-coloured copper alloy for coins, developed in Finland."}, "https://codexery.com/straits-and-channels/e/straits-and-channels/bosporus/": {"t": "Bosporus", "s": "The world's narrowest strait used for international navigation, connecting the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara and dividing Europe from Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/croatia/": {"t": "Croatia", "s": "A country in Central and Southeastern Europe on the Adriatic Sea, with a rich history and a modern high-income economy."}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/crete/": {"t": "Crete", "s": "Largest Greek island, centre of Minoan civilization."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/austria/": {"t": "Austria", "s": "A landlocked Central European nation with a rich imperial history and a modern neutral democracy."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/spain/": {"t": "Spain", "s": "A country spanning the Iberian Peninsula, with a history from Roman Hispania to a modern constitutional monarchy."}, "https://codexery.com/adventure-games/e/adventure-games/assassin-s-creed/": {"t": "Assassin's Creed", "s": "A historical action-adventure series about Assassins versus Templars."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-mysteries/e/ancient-mysteries/the-knights-templar/": {"t": "The Knights Templar", "s": "Medieval Catholic military order and early bankers."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/russian-empire/": {"t": "Russian Empire", "s": "Third-largest empire in history, spanning northern Eurasia."}, "https://codexery.com/disasters/e/historic-disasters/the-tunguska-event/": {"t": "The Tunguska event", "s": "Largest recorded impact event in history, flattening Siberian forest."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/russian-revolution/": {"t": "Russian Revolution", "s": "A period of revolution and civil war that ended monarchy and established socialist rule."}, "https://codexery.com/games-by-ubisoft-montreal/e/games-by-ubisoft-montreal/assassin-s-creed-brotherhood/": {"t": "Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood", "s": "Ezio rebuilds the Assassin Brotherhood in Borgia-controlled Rome."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-techniques-genres/e/narrative-techniques-and-genres/graphic-novel/": {"t": "Graphic novel", "s": "A contested term for book-length sequential art."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-on-rivers/e/cities-on-rivers/saint-petersburg/": {"t": "Saint Petersburg", "s": "Russia's cultural capital and historic window to Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/nikola-tesla/": {"t": "Nikola Tesla", "s": "Serbian-American inventor of the modern AC electricity system.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/nikola-tesla.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Nikola Tesla · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/leaders-of-revolution-and-independence/e/leaders-of-revolution-and-independence/vladimir-lenin/": {"t": "Vladimir Lenin", "s": "First head of Soviet Russia and founder of Leninism.", "i": "https://codexery.com/leaders-of-revolution-and-independence/img/leaders-of-revolution-and-independence/vladimir-lenin.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Vladimir Lenin · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/grigori-rasputin/": {"t": "Grigori Rasputin", "s": "Russian mystic whose influence over the imperial family preceded his assassination."}, "https://codexery.com/philadelphia-76ers/e/stadiums/philadelphia/": {"t": "Philadelphia", "s": "The gritty, soulful city where the Sixers legacy is forged in fire and celebrated with unmatched passion."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/pennsylvania/": {"t": "Pennsylvania", "s": "The Keystone State", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/pennsylvania.webp", "c": "Simtropolitan, Jean-Pierre Demailly (old version)\npermission=\n\n\n\nInsignia\n\nThis image shows a flag, a coat of arms, a seal or some other official insignia. The  · via Wikipedia: Pennsylvania · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/dubai/": {"t": "Dubai", "s": "City of trade, tourism, and towering skylines on the Persian Gulf."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-techniques-genres/e/narrative-techniques-and-genres/historical-fiction/": {"t": "Historical fiction", "s": "Fictional narratives set in real historical periods."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/founders-of-new-religious-movements/e/founders-of-new-religious-movements/l-ron-hubbard/": {"t": "L. Ron Hubbard", "s": "American author who founded the Church of Scientology."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-forms-and-devices/e/narrative-forms-and-devices/science-fiction/": {"t": "Science fiction", "s": "Genre of speculative fiction about advanced technology and its consequences."}, "https://codexery.com/science-fiction-and-fantasy-writers/e/science-fiction-and-fantasy-writers/robert-a-heinlein/": {"t": "Robert A. Heinlein", "s": "American science fiction author, engineer, and naval officer."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/isaac-asimov/": {"t": "Isaac Asimov", "s": "One of the 'Big Three' science fiction writers, author of the Foundation series."}, "https://codexery.com/science-fiction-and-fantasy-writers/e/science-fiction-and-fantasy-writers/ray-bradbury/": {"t": "Ray Bradbury", "s": "American author who brought science fiction into the literary mainstream."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/albert-einstein/": {"t": "Albert Einstein", "s": "Theoretical physicist who developed relativity and E=mc²"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/james-stewart/": {"t": "James Stewart", "s": "The everyman who soared from Hollywood to the skies."}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/aleutian-islands/": {"t": "Aleutian Islands", "s": "Remote volcanic chain between the Bering Sea and the Pacific Ocean"}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/oceania/": {"t": "Oceania", "s": "The smallest continent, spanning the Pacific's vast ocean."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/the-washington-post/": {"t": "The Washington Post", "s": "American daily newspaper and newspaper of record."}, "https://codexery.com/novels-about-genetic-engineering/e/novels-about-genetic-engineering/ribofunk-book/": {"t": "Ribofunk (book)", "s": "American science fiction writer and reviewer."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-techniques-genres/e/narrative-techniques-and-genres/genre-fiction/": {"t": "Genre fiction", "s": "Fiction written to fit a specific literary genre."}, "https://codexery.com/christopher-nolan/e/people/united-artists/": {"t": "United Artists", "s": "Actor-founded studio that challenged the Hollywood studio system."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/italy/": {"t": "Italy", "s": "A cultural superpower with the eighth-largest economy and the most UNESCO sites."}, "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/e/auteur-film-directors/spike-lee/": {"t": "Spike Lee", "s": "Brooklyn filmmaker whose work confronts race, media and city life, from Do the Right Thing to BlacKkKlansman.", "i": "https://codexery.com/auteur-film-directors/img/auteur-film-directors/spike-lee.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Spike Lee · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/comedy-legends/e/comedy-legends/roberto-benigni/": {"t": "Roberto Benigni", "s": "The Italian comedy legend who danced on the Oscars stage.", "i": "https://codexery.com/comedy-legends/img/comedy-legends/roberto-benigni.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Giorgio Cantarini · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/comedians-and-comic-actors/e/comedians-and-comic-actors/steven-wright/": {"t": "Steven Wright", "s": "Deadpan comedian known for ironic, philosophical one-liners."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/elvis-presley/": {"t": "Elvis Presley", "s": "The King of Rock and Roll"}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/cannes-film-festival/": {"t": "Cannes Film Festival", "s": "The most prestigious film festival in the world, held annually in Cannes, France."}, "https://codexery.com/pop-rock-solo-artists/e/pop-and-rock-solo-artists/tom-waits/": {"t": "Tom Waits", "s": "American singer-songwriter known for his gravelly voice and lyrics about society's underbelly."}, "https://codexery.com/tea/e/tea/herbal-tea/": {"t": "Herbal tea", "s": "Beverages from herbs, spices, or plants, excluding true tea."}, "https://codexery.com/composers/e/great-composers/gustav-mahler/": {"t": "Gustav Mahler", "s": "Austro-Bohemian Romantic composer and conductor", "i": "https://codexery.com/composers/img/great-composers/gustav-mahler.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Gustav Mahler · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/thomas-edison/": {"t": "Thomas Edison", "s": "The Wizard of Menlo Park who lit up the world", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/thomas-edison.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Thomas Edison · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/george-westinghouse/": {"t": "George Westinghouse", "s": "Inventor of the railway air brake and AC power pioneer.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/george-westinghouse.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: George Westinghouse · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/film-theater/e/film-and-theater/martin-scorsese/": {"t": "Martin Scorsese", "s": "American filmmaker and major figure of the New Hollywood era."}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism/e/electromagnetism/direct-current/": {"t": "Direct current", "s": "Direct current flows in one constant direction."}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism/e/electromagnetism/alternating-current/": {"t": "Alternating current", "s": "Electric current that reverses direction and enables efficient power transmission."}, "https://codexery.com/injuries/e/injuries/electrocution/": {"t": "Electrocution", "s": "Death or severe injury from electric shock.", "i": "https://codexery.com/injuries/img/injuries/electrocution.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/electric-motors/e/electric-motors/ac-motor/": {"t": "AC motor", "s": "AC motors convert alternating current into rotational or linear motion."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/explorers/j-p-morgan/": {"t": "J. P. Morgan", "s": "The financier who shaped America's industrial age.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/explorers/j-p-morgan.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: J. P. Morgan · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/radio-manufacturers/e/radio-manufacturers/general-electric/": {"t": "General Electric", "s": "American conglomerate formed from Edison and Thomson-Houston merger in 1892."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/culture/london/": {"t": "London", "s": "A global city on the Thames, London blends nearly 2,000 years of history with a vibrant, multicultural present."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/northumberland/": {"t": "Northumberland", "s": "The northernmost county in England, rich in border history and natural beauty."}, "https://codexery.com/english-counties/e/english-counties/kent/": {"t": "Kent", "s": "The Garden of England"}, "https://codexery.com/magazines/e/magazines/variety-magazine/": {"t": "Variety (magazine)", "s": "American trade magazine covering entertainment since 1905."}, "https://codexery.com/news-media/e/news-media/chicago-tribune/": {"t": "Chicago Tribune", "s": "Founded 1847; long styled 'World's Greatest Newspaper'."}, "https://codexery.com/holy-grail-in-fiction/e/holy-grail-in-fiction/war-of-the-grail/": {"t": "War of the Grail", "s": "A Capcom arcade title from the company's early years."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-recreation/e/sports-and-recreation/video-game/": {"t": "Video game", "s": "Electronic games with visual feedback from a display device."}, "https://codexery.com/capcom-franchises/e/capcom-franchises/dark-void/": {"t": "Dark Void", "s": "A 2010 shooter with vertical cover and jetpack flight."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/microsoft-windows/": {"t": "Microsoft Windows", "s": "Proprietary operating system by Microsoft, dominant on desktops since the 1990s."}, "https://codexery.com/internet-culture-and-platforms/e/internet-culture-and-platforms/steam-service/": {"t": "Steam (service)", "s": "Valve's digital distribution platform for PC games."}, "https://codexery.com/space-adventure-television-series/e/space-adventure-television-series/battlestar-galactica-2004-tv-series/": {"t": "Battlestar Galactica (2004 TV series)", "s": "A reimagined space opera about survival after nuclear annihilation."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-consoles-by-generation/e/video-game-consoles-by-generation/nintendo-dsi/": {"t": "Nintendo DSi", "s": "A dual-screen handheld with cameras and an online shop."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-consoles-by-generation/e/video-game-consoles-by-generation/nintendo-entertainment-system/": {"t": "Nintendo Entertainment System", "s": "Third-generation console that revitalized the American video game industry."}, "https://codexery.com/metroidvanias/e/metroidvanias/castlevania/": {"t": "Castlevania", "s": "Gothic horror action-adventure series that popularized the Metroidvania genre."}, "https://codexery.com/konami-games/e/konami-games/contra-video-game/": {"t": "Contra (video game)", "s": "Two commandos battle aliens in a run-and-gun classic."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-remakes/e/video-game-remakes/bionic-commando-rearmed/": {"t": "Bionic Commando Rearmed", "s": "Enhanced remake of the 1988 NES Bionic Commando."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/the-new-york-times/": {"t": "The New York Times", "s": "The Gray Lady, a U.S."}, "/e/cultural-depictions-of-nikola-tesla/gurps-infinite-worlds/": {"t": "GURPS Infinite Worlds", "s": "A GURPS supplement for dimension-hopping campaigns."}, "https://codexery.com/games-and-recreation/e/games-and-recreation/role-playing-game/": {"t": "Role-playing game", "s": "A game of assumed roles and collaborative storytelling."}, "https://codexery.com/fiction-about-deities/e/fiction-about-deities/gurps-alternate-earths-ii/": {"t": "GURPS Alternate Earths II", "s": "Six parallel Earths, including the previously unseen Centrum."}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-activists-dissidents/e/miscellaneous-activists-and-dissidents/william-walker-filibuster/": {"t": "William Walker (filibuster)", "s": "American filibuster who briefly ruled Nicaragua."}, "https://codexery.com/business-magnates-tycoons/e/business-magnates-and-tycoons/cornelius-vanderbilt/": {"t": "Cornelius Vanderbilt", "s": "American business magnate in railroads and shipping."}, "https://codexery.com/rebellions-against-the-united-states/e/rebellions-against-the-united-states/american-civil-war/": {"t": "American Civil War", "s": "Civil war between the Union and Confederacy over slavery and secession."}, "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/e/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/german-empire/": {"t": "German Empire", "s": "German Empire from 1871 unification to 1918 revolution.", "i": "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/img/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/german-empire.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: German Empire · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/franklin-d-roosevelt/": {"t": "Franklin D. Roosevelt", "s": "32nd US president who led the nation through the Great Depression and World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/european-statesmen-prime-ministers/e/european-statesmen-and-prime-ministers/henry-a-wallace/": {"t": "Henry A. Wallace", "s": "33rd U.S. vice president, agriculture secretary, and Progressive nominee."}, "https://codexery.com/explorers-navigators/e/explorers-and-navigators/charles-lindbergh/": {"t": "Charles Lindbergh", "s": "Aviator who made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic."}, "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-and-its-aftermath/e/world-war-ii-and-its-aftermath/attack-on-pearl-harbor/": {"t": "Attack on Pearl Harbor", "s": "Surprise Japanese air raid on US Pacific Fleet, December 7, 1941.", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-war-ii-and-its-aftermath/img/world-war-ii-and-its-aftermath/attack-on-pearl-harbor.webp", "c": "Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Katarzyna Kobiljak · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/russian-regions/e/russian-regions/russian-far-east/": {"t": "Russian Far East", "s": "The easternmost part of Russia and Asia, coextensive with the Far Eastern Federal District."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/texas/": {"t": "Texas", "s": "Second-largest U.S. state by area, but first in Fortune 500 headquarters and gross state product."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america/": {"t": "North America", "s": "Third-largest continent by area; fourth-largest by population.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: North America · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/monarchs-and-nobility/e/monarchs-and-nobility/joanna-of-castile/": {"t": "Joanna of Castile", "s": "Queen of Castile and Aragon whose reign was overshadowed by alleged madness and confinement."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires-rulers/e/ancient-empires-rulers/charles-v-holy-roman-emperor/": {"t": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor", "s": "Charles V inherited and then led the rising House of Habsburg, ruling a vast collection of European and American territories that became the first realm describ"}, "https://codexery.com/mud-terminology/e/mud-terminology/player-character/": {"t": "Player character", "s": "The character you control in a game."}, "/e/cultural-depictions-of-nikola-tesla/gurps-alternate-earths/": {"t": "GURPS Alternate Earths", "s": "Six alternate histories for GURPS role-playing."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/portuguese-language/": {"t": "Portuguese language", "s": "A Western Romance language spoken by over 267 million people, official in eight countries and co-official in Macau and Equatorial Guinea."}, "https://codexery.com/manufacturing-and-materials/e/manufacturing-and-materials/mass-production/": {"t": "Mass production", "s": "Mass production is a method of making standardized products in constant flow."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/world-war-i/": {"t": "World War I", "s": "The First World War, a global conflict from 1914 to 1918, was fought between the Allied and Central Powers."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/samuel-morse/": {"t": "Samuel Morse", "s": "American inventor and painter, co-developer of Morse code and the single-wire telegraph.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/samuel-morse.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Samuel Morse · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/weapon-designers/e/weapon-designers/samuel-colt/": {"t": "Samuel Colt", "s": "American inventor who made the revolver commercially viable.", "i": "https://codexery.com/weapon-designers/img/weapon-designers/samuel-colt.webp", "c": "Glasshouse using elements by Sodacan · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/inventors-of-everyday-objects/e/inventors-of-everyday-objects/cyrus-mccormick/": {"t": "Cyrus McCormick", "s": "Inventor of the mechanical reaper and founder of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors-of-everyday-objects/img/inventors-of-everyday-objects/cyrus-mccormick.webp", "c": "Allen & Ginter · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/alexander-graham-bell/": {"t": "Alexander Graham Bell", "s": "Inventor of the first practical telephone and pioneer in sound transmission.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/alexander-graham-bell.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Alexander Graham Bell honors and tributes · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/canadian-inventors/e/canadian-inventors/reginald-fessenden/": {"t": "Reginald Fessenden", "s": "Canadian-American inventor who pioneered AM radio and sonar."}, "https://codexery.com/cryptids/e/cryptids-and-folklore/werewolves/": {"t": "Werewolves", "s": "A human who can shapeshift into a wolf, often by curse."}, "https://codexery.com/viz-media/e/viz-media/dc-comics/": {"t": "DC Comics", "s": "Home of Superman, Batman, and the DC Universe."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/supernatural/": {"t": "Supernatural", "s": "Concept of phenomena beyond the laws of nature."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/oklahoma/": {"t": "Oklahoma", "s": "A state shaped by land runs, oil, and Indigenous heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/south-dakota/": {"t": "South Dakota", "s": "Landlocked Great Plains state named after the Dakota Sioux."}, "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/e/world-wonders/the-statue-of-liberty/": {"t": "The Statue of Liberty", "s": "A French gift symbolizing freedom and democracy."}, "https://codexery.com/electrical-systems/e/electrical-systems/electric-light/": {"t": "Electric light", "s": "An electrical device producing light from electricity."}, "https://codexery.com/famous-aliens/e/famous-aliens/superman/": {"t": "Superman", "s": "The archetypal superhero who popularized the genre and established its conventions."}, "https://codexery.com/other-geographic-features/e/other-geographic-features/niagara-falls/": {"t": "Niagara Falls", "s": "Thundering waters at the border of Canada and the United States.", "i": "https://codexery.com/other-geographic-features/img/other-geographic-features/niagara-falls.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Niagara Falls · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/person-of-interest/e/world/lower-east-side/": {"t": "Lower East Side", "s": "Historic immigrant neighborhood in southeastern Manhattan, between the Bowery and the East River.", "i": "https://codexery.com/person-of-interest/img/world/lower-east-side.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Lower East Side · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/abraham-lincoln/": {"t": "Abraham Lincoln", "s": "16th president who led the Union through the Civil War and abolished slavery."}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/mark-twain/": {"t": "Mark Twain", "s": "American writer, humorist, and essayist, author of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/explorers/john-d-rockefeller/": {"t": "John D. Rockefeller", "s": "Oil magnate and philanthropist who founded Standard Oil and shaped modern philanthropy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/explorers/john-d-rockefeller.webp", "c": "Published by Scientific American Compiling Dep't, New York. 1907. · via Wikipedia: John D. 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Marceau · via Wikipedia: Andrew Carnegie · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/explorers/henry-ford/": {"t": "Henry Ford", "s": "Pioneer of affordable automobiles and Fordism", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/explorers/henry-ford.webp", "c": "Ford Motor Company. Photographic Department · via Wikipedia: Henry Ford · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-inventions/e/dutch-inventions/dvd/": {"t": "DVD", "s": "Digital optical disc format that replaced VHS for home video."}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism-and-waves/e/electromagnetism-and-waves/magnetic-field/": {"t": "Magnetic field", "s": "A vector field quantifying magnetic influence at a given location."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/schizophrenia/": {"t": "Schizophrenia", "s": "A chronic mental disorder with psychotic symptoms and cognitive deficits.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/schizophrenia.webp", "c": "cometstarmoon · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/firearm-manufacturers/e/firearm-manufacturers/krupp/": {"t": "Krupp", "s": "Europe's largest company and Germany's chief arms maker in two world wars."}, "https://codexery.com/jaws/e/jaws/montauk-new-york/": {"t": "Montauk, New York", "s": "Hamlet at the tip of Long Island, famed for fishing records."}, "https://codexery.com/criminal-law-procedure/e/criminal-law-and-procedure/crime/": {"t": "Crime", "s": "An unlawful act punishable by a state or other authority."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/modern-metropolis/toronto/": {"t": "Toronto", "s": "Canada's largest city and a global hub of multiculturalism, finance, and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/ontario/": {"t": "Ontario", "s": "Canada's most populous province, home to Ottawa and Toronto."}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/fingerprint/": {"t": "Fingerprint", "s": "Unique friction ridge impressions used for human identification."}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/blood-test/": {"t": "Blood test", "s": "Laboratory analysis of blood for medical diagnosis and monitoring."}, "https://codexery.com/crime-and-deviance/e/crime-and-deviance/surveillance/": {"t": "Surveillance", "s": "Systematic observation for information gathering, influence, or control."}, "https://codexery.com/lakes-of-the-world/e/lakes-of-the-world/lake-ontario/": {"t": "Lake Ontario", "s": "The easternmost Great Lake, outlet to the Atlantic via the Saint Lawrence River.", "i": "https://codexery.com/lakes-of-the-world/img/lakes-of-the-world/lake-ontario.webp", "c": "Dougtone · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/computer-peripherals/e/computer-peripherals/fax/": {"t": "Fax", "s": "Telephonic transmission of scanned documents to a remote printer."}, "https://codexery.com/communication-and-media/e/communication-and-media/telegraph/": {"t": "Telegraph", "s": "Long-distance text transmission using symbolic codes, not physical exchange."}, "https://codexery.com/pathology/e/pathology/pathology/": {"t": "Pathology", "s": "The study of disease, from ancient roots to modern medical practice."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/h-g-wells/": {"t": "H. 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Lovecraft", "s": "Creator of the Cthulhu Mythos and master of cosmic horror"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/england/": {"t": "England", "s": "Land of the Angles, birthplace of football and the Industrial Revolution."}, "https://codexery.com/screen-legends/e/screen-legends/ed-asner/": {"t": "Ed Asner", "s": "Emmy-winning actor known for Lou Grant and voice of Carl Fredricksen."}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/margaret-atwood/": {"t": "Margaret Atwood", "s": "Canadian author of The Handmaid's Tale and inventor.", "i": "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/img/authors-and-poets/margaret-atwood.webp", "c": "Collision Conf · via Wikipedia: Margaret Atwood · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/astronauts-and-space-pioneers/e/astronauts-and-space-pioneers/chris-hadfield/": {"t": "Chris Hadfield", "s": "First Canadian to walk in space and command the ISS.", "i": "https://codexery.com/astronauts-and-space-pioneers/img/astronauts-and-space-pioneers/chris-hadfield.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Chris Hadfield · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/magazines/e/magazines/billboard-magazine/": {"t": "Billboard (magazine)", "s": "The bible of the recording industry", "i": "https://codexery.com/magazines/img/magazines/billboard-magazine.webp", "c": "Billboard · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-music-genres/e/performing-arts-and-music-genres/alternative-rock/": {"t": "Alternative rock", "s": "A category of rock music from the independent underground."}, "https://codexery.com/astronomy/e/astronomy/extraterrestrial-life/": {"t": "Extraterrestrial life", "s": "Hypothetical life originating from worlds beyond Earth."}, "https://codexery.com/superstitions/e/superstitions/old-wives-tale/": {"t": "Old wives' tale", "s": "Superstitious claims passed down by older women."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/archimedes/": {"t": "Archimedes", "s": "Ancient Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, astronomer, and inventor of Syracuse."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-games/e/sports-and-games/american-football/": {"t": "American football", "s": "Team sport evolved from rugby and soccer, popular in the US."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/benjamin-franklin/": {"t": "Benjamin Franklin", "s": "Founding Father, scientist, inventor, and diplomat.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/benjamin-franklin.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Benjamin Franklin · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/polish-inventions/e/polish-inventions/vodka/": {"t": "Vodka", "s": "A clear spirit with origins disputed between Poland and Russia."}, "https://codexery.com/british-comedy-television-shows/e/british-comedy-television-shows/mr-bean/": {"t": "Mr. Bean", "s": "A child in a grown man's body, solving everyday problems."}, "https://codexery.com/comedy-legends/e/comedy-legends/rowan-atkinson/": {"t": "Rowan Atkinson", "s": "From Edinburgh Fringe to global comedy icon."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/writers/sean-connery/": {"t": "Sean Connery", "s": "The original James Bond and Oscar-winning Scottish actor."}, "https://codexery.com/food-and-drink/e/food-and-drink/cereal/": {"t": "Cereal", "s": "Grasses cultivated for edible grain, global staple foods."}, "https://codexery.com/inventors/e/great-inventors/leonardo-da-vinci/": {"t": "Leonardo da Vinci", "s": "Italian polymath of the High Renaissance.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inventors/img/great-inventors/leonardo-da-vinci.webp", "c": "Attributed to Francesco Melzi · via Wikipedia: Leonardo da Vinci · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-inventions/e/ancient-inventions/steam-cannon/": {"t": "Steam cannon", "s": "A cannon that launches projectiles using heat and water."}, "https://codexery.com/comedy-legends/e/comedy-legends/stephen-fry/": {"t": "Stephen Fry", "s": "English actor, comedian, writer, and broadcaster knighted in 2025.", "i": "https://codexery.com/comedy-legends/img/comedy-legends/stephen-fry.webp", "c": "Elena Ternovaja · via Wikipedia: Stephen Fry · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/mammals/e/mammals/anteater/": {"t": "Anteater", "s": "Four extant species of ant- and termite-eating mammals in the suborder Vermilingua.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mammals/img/mammals/anteater.webp", "c": "Christie L. Ward · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/afterlife/": {"t": "Afterlife", "s": "Speculation on existence after death across religions and philosophies."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/confucius/": {"t": "Confucius", "s": "The paragon of Chinese sages and founder of Confucianism."}, "https://codexery.com/pharaohs-of-egypt/e/pharaohs-of-egypt/nefertiti/": {"t": "Nefertiti", "s": "Queen of Egypt, great royal wife of Akhenaten, and possible female pharaoh."}, "https://codexery.com/european-statesmen-prime-ministers/e/european-statesmen-and-prime-ministers/henry-campbell-bannerman/": {"t": "Henry Campbell-Bannerman", "s": "Britain's first and only Radical prime minister"}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-concepts-and-theories/e/philosophical-concepts-and-theories/metaphysics/": {"t": "Metaphysics", "s": "Study of the most fundamental structure of reality."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-greek-theatre/e/ancient-greek-theatre/protagonist/": {"t": "Protagonist", "s": "The main character driving a story's plot forward."}, "https://codexery.com/lost-world-films/e/lost-world-films/the-mole-people/": {"t": "The Mole People", "s": "Beneath the Earth's crust... a lost world of terror!"}, "https://codexery.com/pennywise/e/pennywise/coulrophobia/": {"t": "Coulrophobia", "s": "Fear of clowns, often linked to the evil clown archetype."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-forms-tropes/e/literary-forms-and-tropes/comic-book/": {"t": "Comic book", "s": "A publication of sequential art with word balloons."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/joseph-stalin/": {"t": "Joseph Stalin", "s": "Soviet revolutionary and dictator who ruled from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/imhotep/": {"t": "Imhotep", "s": "Ancient Egyptian chancellor, possible architect of the step pyramid, and later deified god of medicine."}, "https://codexery.com/spider-man/e/characters/moon-knight/": {"t": "Moon Knight", "s": "Mercenary turned avatar of the Egyptian moon god Khonshu."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-inventors/e/chinese-inventors/zhang-heng/": {"t": "Zhang Heng", "s": "Eastern Han polymath who invented the seismoscope and armillary sphere."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/isaac-newton/": {"t": "Isaac Newton", "s": "English polymath who formulated laws of motion and universal gravitation."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/michelangelo/": {"t": "Michelangelo", "s": "Italian High Renaissance sculptor, painter, architect, and poet.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/michelangelo.webp", "c": "Attributed to Daniele da Volterra · via Wikipedia: Michelangelo · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/legendary-showmen-occultists-and-hoaxers/e/legendary-showmen-occultists-and-hoaxers/nostradamus/": {"t": "Nostradamus", "s": "French astrologer and reputed seer of the 16th century."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-forms-and-devices/e/narrative-forms-and-devices/superhero-fiction/": {"t": "Superhero fiction", "s": "A subgenre of speculative fiction featuring costumed superheroes and supervillains."}, "https://codexery.com/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/e/national-cultures-and-ethnic-groups/culture-of-the-united-states/": {"t": "Culture of the United States", "s": "A melting pot of cultures with global influence."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/steve-ditko/": {"t": "Steve Ditko", "s": "Co-creator of Spider-Man and Doctor Strange", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/steve-ditko.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Steve Ditko · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/animated-crossover-television-series/e/animated-crossover-television-series/dc-nation-shorts/": {"t": "DC Nation Shorts", "s": "Animated shorts featuring DC Comics characters on Cartoon Network."}, "https://codexery.com/judge-dredd/e/characters/2000-ad-comics/": {"t": "2000 AD (comics)", "s": "A weekly British sci-fi comics anthology featuring Judge Dredd."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-forms-tropes/e/literary-forms-and-tropes/canon-fiction/": {"t": "Canon (fiction)", "s": "Official body of works in a fictional universe."}, "https://codexery.com/mythology-in-comics/e/mythology-in-comics/the-sandman-comic-book/": {"t": "The Sandman (comic book)", "s": "A dark fantasy series about the Lord of Dreams."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-forms-and-devices/e/narrative-forms-and-devices/story-arc/": {"t": "Story arc", "s": "A plot structure unfolding over multiple episodes or seasons."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/hawaii/": {"t": "Hawaii", "s": "Island state with a tropical climate and diverse heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/san-francisco/": {"t": "San Francisco", "s": "The City by the Bay, a center of liberal activism and innovation."}, "https://codexery.com/amateur-astronomy/e/amateur-astronomy/amateur-astronomy/": {"t": "Amateur astronomy", "s": "Amateur astronomers observe celestial objects for passion, education, and citizen science."}, "https://codexery.com/astronomers-and-astrophysicists/e/astronomers-and-astrophysicists/neil-degrasse-tyson/": {"t": "Neil deGrasse Tyson", "s": "American astrophysicist and director of the Hayden Planetarium.", "i": "https://codexery.com/astronomers-and-astrophysicists/img/astronomers-and-astrophysicists/neil-degrasse-tyson.webp", "c": "Maryland GovPics · via Wikipedia: Neil deGrasse Tyson · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/magazines-newspapers/e/magazines-and-newspapers/rolling-stone/": {"t": "Rolling Stone", "s": "All the news that fits"}, "https://codexery.com/stars-and-stellar-objects/e/stars-and-stellar-objects/constellation/": {"t": "Constellation", "s": "Patterns in the sky that guide stories and navigation."}, "https://codexery.com/american-dark-fantasy-television-series/e/american-dark-fantasy-television-series/stranger-things/": {"t": "Stranger Things", "s": "A flagship Netflix series blending 1980s nostalgia with supernatural horror."}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/marie-curie/": {"t": "Marie Curie", "s": "Pioneer of radioactivity and two-time Nobel laureate."}, "https://codexery.com/scientists-and-mathematicians/e/scientists-and-mathematicians/charles-darwin/": {"t": "Charles Darwin", "s": "English naturalist, geologist, and biologist who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection."}, "https://codexery.com/social-issues/e/social-issues/nobel-prize/": {"t": "Nobel Prize", "s": "Prestigious awards for the greatest benefit to humankind."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/ada-lovelace/": {"t": "Ada Lovelace", "s": "English mathematician and writer, first computer programmer."}, "https://codexery.com/adventure-games/e/adventure-games/tex-murphy/": {"t": "Tex Murphy", "s": "A hard-boiled detective in a post-nuclear noir future.", "i": "https://codexery.com/adventure-games/img/adventure-games/tex-murphy.webp", "c": "Jack Boucher · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/adventure-games/e/adventure-games/adventure-game/": {"t": "Adventure game", "s": "Story-driven interactive games focused on exploration and puzzle-solving.", "i": "https://codexery.com/adventure-games/img/adventure-games/adventure-game.webp", "c": "Shubhangi Parganiha · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/interactive-movie-video-games/e/interactive-movie-video-games/full-motion-video/": {"t": "Full-motion video", "s": "Pre-recorded video as a game mechanic, twice a fad."}, "https://codexery.com/corporations/e/corporations/microsoft/": {"t": "Microsoft", "s": "The largest software company by revenue and one of the most valuable brands globally.", "i": "https://codexery.com/corporations/img/corporations/microsoft.webp", "c": "3aFW · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/casual-games/e/casual-games/casual-game/": {"t": "Casual game", "s": "Simple, short, accessible games for a broad audience."}, "https://codexery.com/science-fantasy-video-games/e/science-fantasy-video-games/broken-age/": {"t": "Broken Age", "s": "A crowdfunded adventure game released in two acts."}, "https://codexery.com/teen-science-fiction-films/e/teen-science-fiction-films/weird-science-film/": {"t": "Weird Science (film)", "s": "A teen sci-fi comedy about creating the perfect woman by computer."}, "https://codexery.com/music-genres-styles/e/music-genres-and-styles/new-wave-music/": {"t": "New wave music", "s": "Pop-oriented genre branching from punk, popularized by MTV."}, "https://codexery.com/musical-forms-and-genres/e/musical-forms-and-genres/rock-music/": {"t": "Rock music", "s": "Genre originating in 1940s–50s U.S., blending blues, R&B, and country."}, "https://codexery.com/bearsville-records-artists/e/bearsville-records-artists/sparks-band/": {"t": "Sparks (band)", "s": "American duo known for eclectic pop and theatrical performances."}}