Cuisine of the Southwestern United States Codexery

Horno

A mud adobe oven used by Native Americans and early settlers.

It was introduced to the Iberian Peninsula by the Moors and carried to Spanish-occupied lands. The oven is fired with wood, and after the fire burns down, the embers are removed before inserting bread, or doused with water for steam-cooking corn. Meats are cooked at approximately 650 °F with the smoke hole and door sealed with mud.

Quick Facts

Shape
beehive
Material
mud adobe
Cooking temperature for meats
approximately 650 °F
Etymology
from Latin furnus; Spanish for 'oven' or 'furnace'

Facts from the source article.

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