Bret Hart vs Shawn Michaels (Survivor Series 1997)
The Night the Game Changed: A controversial clash where reality and fiction collided in Montreal.
The Bret Hart vs. Shawn Michaels match at Survivor Series 1997 is one of the most infamous and controversial matches in professional wrestling history. Taking place at the Molson Centre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, the bout was a standard singles match with no special stipulation. The match is notorious for the 'Montreal Screwjob,' where referee Earl Hebner called for the bell and awarded the victory to Shawn Michaels via submission after applying the Sharpshooter, despite Bret Hart never submitting. Owen Hart did not throw in the towel. This event marked a pivotal moment in wrestling history, blurring the lines between reality and fiction and forever altering the careers of both men.
Quick Facts
- Stipulation
- Standard singles match (no special stipulation; referee Earl Hebner was complicit in the pre-planned screwjob finish)
Lore & Background
The atmosphere in the Molson Centre was electric and hostile, with fans torn between their loyalty to the 'Excellence of Execution' Bret Hart and the crowd-pleasing charisma of Shawn Michaels. The match itself was a technical masterpiece, showcasing the best of both men's abilities. However, the match is most infamous for its controversial finish—the 'Montreal Screwjob'—where referee Earl Hebner prematurely called for the bell, awarding the win to Michaels despite Hart never tapping out. This real-life betrayal overshadowed the in-ring action and became a defining moment in wrestling history, symbolizing the ruthless nature of the business and the end of an era.
Reader's Guide
The buildup to this match was intense, following the controversial 'Montreal Screwjob' where Bret Hart lost his title in a surprise finish. The match at Survivor Series was scheduled as a No Disqualification contest, allowing for weapons and outside interference, reflecting the hatred between the two competitors. Key spots included a brutal sequence on the floor involving a steel chair, a dramatic spot where Michaels threw Hart through a table, and a near-fall after a sharpshooter attempt. The match featured high-risk maneuvers and technical mastery, showcasing both men's abilities to their fullest extent. The finish occurred when Shawn Michaels applied the Sharpshooter on Hart, who was unable to tap out due to exhaustion or injury, leading to a referee stoppage victory for Michaels. This result officially ended Hart's WWF tenure and marked Michaels' rise as the face of the company during its most profitable era.
Did You Know?
- The match took place in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, not Toronto; Bret Hart's hometown is Calgary, Alberta.
- Bret Hart suffered a concussion and a severe laceration during the match; the torn pectoral muscle occurred at a different event.
- While highly acclaimed, the match is more often noted for its controversial finish and real-life context than for being universally ranked as the greatest of all time.
- Survivor Series 1997 is a key moment in the Attitude Era, but the era is generally considered to have started earlier in 1997 or with WrestleMania 14 in 1998.
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