[{"n": "Limited government", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/limited-government/", "s": "Government power restricted by law and consent."}, {"n": "Natural justice", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/natural-justice/", "s": "Procedural rights ensuring impartiality and fair hearing."}, {"n": "Natural rights and legal rights", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/natural-rights-and-legal-rights/", "s": "Two categories of rights: universal natural rights and system-dependent legal rights."}, {"n": "Negative and positive rights", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/negative-and-positive-rights/", "s": "Rights obliging inaction or action, central to rights theory."}, {"n": "Pardon", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/pardon/", "s": "A government decision relieving legal consequences of a criminal conviction."}, {"n": "Pledge of Allegiance", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/pledge-of-allegiance/", "s": "A recited pledge of loyalty to the U.S. flag and republic."}, {"n": "Prerogative writ", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/prerogative-writ/", "s": "Historical writs directing government behavior under royal prerogative."}, {"n": "Proportionality (law)", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/proportionality-law/", "s": "General legal principle balancing measures against aims."}, {"n": "Legitimacy (family law)", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/legitimacy-family-law/", "s": "Legal status of children born to married parents."}, {"n": "Loving v. Virginia", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/loving-v-virginia/", "s": "Loving v."}, {"n": "Marbury v. Madison", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/marbury-v-madison/", "s": "Established judicial review in American constitutional law."}, {"n": "Miranda v. Arizona", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/miranda-v-arizona/", "s": "Landmark ruling requiring police to inform suspects of their rights."}, {"n": "Plessy v. Ferguson", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/plessy-v-ferguson/", "s": "Supreme Court case that upheld racial segregation under 'separate but equal.'"}, {"n": "Oath", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/oath/", "s": "A solemn promise or statement made with sacrality."}, {"n": "Oath of office", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/oath-of-office/", "s": "A solemn vow required before assuming official duties."}, {"n": "Objection (United States law)", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/objection-united-states-law/", "s": "Formal protest to evidence or questions in U.S. courts."}, {"n": "Municipal charter", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/municipal-charter/", "s": "A legal document establishing a city or town as a municipality."}, {"n": "Nationality law", "u": "/e/constitutional-and-rights-law/nationality-law/", "s": "Law governing acquisition and loss of national identity."}]