[{"n": "African trypanosomiasis", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/african-trypanosomiasis/", "s": "A parasitic disease transmitted by tsetse flies, causing sleeping sickness."}, {"n": "Amoebiasis", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/amoebiasis/", "s": "Intestinal infection caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica."}, {"n": "Ascariasis", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/ascariasis/", "s": "A parasitic disease caused by the roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides."}, {"n": "Athlete's foot", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/athlete-s-foot/", "s": "A common fungal skin infection of the feet, first described in the early 20th century."}, {"n": "Avian influenza", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/avian-influenza/", "s": "A viral disease primarily affecting birds, with potential to infect humans."}, {"n": "Bovine spongiform encephalopathy", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/bovine-spongiform-encephalopathy/", "s": "Incurable, fatal neurodegenerative disease of cattle caused by prions."}, {"n": "Brucellosis", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/brucellosis/", "s": "Zoonotic bacterial disease transmitted via unpasteurized dairy."}, {"n": "Candidiasis", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/candidiasis/", "s": "Fungal infection caused by Candida species, common in mouth and vagina."}, {"n": "Chagas disease", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/chagas-disease/", "s": "Tropical parasitic disease spread by kissing bugs, often chronic."}, {"n": "Chikungunya", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/chikungunya/", "s": "Mosquito-borne viral infection causing fever and severe joint pain."}, {"n": "Classical swine fever", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/classical-swine-fever/", "s": "Highly contagious swine disease with acute and chronic forms."}, {"n": "Cold sore", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/cold-sore/", "s": "A common viral infection causing recurrent lip blisters."}, {"n": "Cowpox", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/cowpox/", "s": "Cowpox is a zoonotic virus that led to the smallpox vaccine."}, {"n": "Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/creutzfeldt-jakob-disease/", "s": "Incurable prion disease causing rapid neurodegeneration and death."}, {"n": "Croup", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/croup/", "s": "Viral respiratory infection causing barking cough and stridor in children."}, {"n": "Cysticercosis", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/cysticercosis/", "s": "A parasitic tissue infection causing seizures and nodules worldwide."}, {"n": "Dermatophytosis", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/dermatophytosis/", "s": "A common fungal skin infection known as ringworm."}, {"n": "Tick-borne disease", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/tick-borne-disease/", "s": "Illnesses from tick bites, increasing in range and impact."}, {"n": "Viral disease", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/viral-disease/", "s": "Disease caused by pathogenic virus invasion of host cells."}, {"n": "Waterborne disease", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/waterborne-disease/", "s": "Illnesses from pathogens in contaminated water, a major global health burden."}, {"n": "Zoonosis", "u": "/e/common-infections-and-diseases/zoonosis/", "s": "Infectious diseases transmitted from animals to humans."}]