[{"n": "Andrey Borisenko", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/andrey-borisenko/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and commander of Expedition 28."}, {"n": "Frank De Winne", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/frank-de-winne/", "s": "First ESA astronaut to command a space mission."}, {"n": "Kevin A. Ford", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/kevin-a-ford/", "s": "Commander of Expedition 34 and veteran of two spaceflights."}, {"n": "Michael E. Fossum", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/michael-e-fossum/", "s": "American astronaut and commander of Expedition 29."}, {"n": "Alexander Gerst", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/alexander-gerst/", "s": "German ESA astronaut who commanded the International Space Station."}, {"n": "Anatoly Ivanishin", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/anatoly-ivanishin/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and ISS Expedition 49 commander."}, {"n": "Scott Kelly (astronaut)", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/scott-kelly-astronaut/", "s": "American astronaut who commanded three ISS expeditions."}, {"n": "Dmitri Kondratyev", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/dmitri-kondratyev/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and commander of Expedition 27."}, {"n": "Oleg Kononenko", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/oleg-kononenko/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut with the most cumulative time in space."}, {"n": "Timothy Kopra", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/timothy-kopra/", "s": "American engineer, Army colonel, and NASA astronaut who commanded the ISS."}, {"n": "Valery Korzun", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/valery-korzun/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut who commanded ISS Expedition 5."}, {"n": "Oleg Kotov", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/oleg-kotov/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and physician with three ISS missions."}, {"n": "Sergei Krikalev", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/sergei-krikalev/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut with six spaceflights and over 800 days in orbit."}, {"n": "Sergey Kud-Sverchkov", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/sergey-kud-sverchkov/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut, ISS commander during Expeditions 73 and 74."}, {"n": "Michael López-Alegría", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/michael-l-pez-alegr-a/", "s": "Veteran of ten spacewalks and commander of the first all-private ISS mission."}, {"n": "Yuri Malenchenko", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/yuri-malenchenko/", "s": "Retired Russian cosmonaut and former ISS commander."}, {"n": "William S. McArthur", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/william-s-mcarthur/", "s": "U.S. Army colonel, NASA astronaut, and Expedition 12 commander."}, {"n": "Jessica Meir", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/jessica-meir/", "s": "Marine biologist, NASA astronaut, first Swedish woman in space."}, {"n": "Alexander Misurkin", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/alexander-misurkin/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and commander of ISS Expedition 54."}, {"n": "Gennady Padalka", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/gennady-padalka/", "s": "Only four-time ISS commander; held space endurance record."}, {"n": "Luca Parmitano", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/luca-parmitano/", "s": "First Italian to command the International Space Station."}, {"n": "Sergey Prokopyev (cosmonaut)", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/sergey-prokopyev-cosmonaut/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut who flew on Soyuz MS-09 and MS-22."}, {"n": "Sergey Ryzhikov (cosmonaut)", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/sergey-ryzhikov-cosmonaut/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and veteran of three ISS missions."}, {"n": "William Shepherd", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/william-shepherd/", "s": "Commander of the first International Space Station crew."}, {"n": "Anton Shkaplerov", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/anton-shkaplerov/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and commander of Expedition 55."}, {"n": "Oleg Skripochka", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/oleg-skripochka/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and Expedition 25/26 flight engineer."}, {"n": "Aleksandr Skvortsov (cosmonaut)", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/aleksandr-skvortsov-cosmonaut/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and commander of ISS Expedition 24."}, {"n": "Maksim Surayev", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/maksim-surayev/", "s": "Russian cosmonaut and politician, commanded ISS Expedition 41."}, {"n": "Steven Swanson", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/steven-swanson/", "s": "American engineer and retired NASA astronaut with three spaceflights."}, {"n": "Yuri Usachov", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/yuri-usachov/", "s": "Veteran of four spaceflights and seven spacewalks."}, {"n": "Pavel Vinogradov", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/pavel-vinogradov/", "s": "Cosmonaut who commanded the ISS and holds the oldest spacewalk record."}, {"n": "Terry Virts", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/terry-virts/", "s": "Retired NASA astronaut, ISS commander, and U.S. Senate candidate."}, {"n": "Sergey Volkov (cosmonaut)", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/sergey-volkov-cosmonaut/", "s": "Youngest ISS commander; son of cosmonaut Aleksandr Volkov."}, {"n": "Douglas H. Wheelock", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/douglas-h-wheelock/", "s": "American astronaut and engineer who flew two space missions."}, {"n": "Peggy Whitson", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/peggy-whitson/", "s": "First woman to command the International Space Station twice."}, {"n": "Jeffrey Williams (astronaut)", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/jeffrey-williams-astronaut/", "s": "Retired Army officer and NASA astronaut with four space flights."}, {"n": "Sunita Williams", "u": "/e/commanders-of-the-international-space-station/sunita-williams/", "s": "Record-setting astronaut and commander of two ISS expeditions."}]