{"https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/xiongnu/": {"t": "Xiongnu", "s": "Nomadic confederation that dominated the eastern Eurasian Steppe from the 3rd century BC to the late 1st century AD."}, "https://codexery.com/pre-columbian-empires/e/pre-columbian-empires/qin-dynasty/": {"t": "Qin dynasty", "s": "First imperial dynasty of China, unifying the Warring States."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/han-dynasty/": {"t": "Han dynasty", "s": "The golden age that shaped Chinese identity."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-histories-and-epics/e/ancient-histories-and-epics/book-of-han/": {"t": "Book of Han", "s": "First dynastic history in annals-biography form, covering the Former Han."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/e/rivers-of-the-world/yenisei/": {"t": "Yenisei", "s": "Fifth-longest river system, largest Arctic Ocean tributary."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-of-the-world/e/languages-of-the-world/turkic-languages/": {"t": "Turkic languages", "s": "The Turkic languages form a family of over 35 documented languages, spoken by Turkic peoples across a vast stretch of Eurasia—from Southeastern and Eastern Euro"}, "/e/chanyus/huchuquan/": {"t": "Huchuquan", "s": "Last chanyu of the Southern Xiongnu, detained at Ye."}, "/e/chanyus/chanyu/": {"t": "Chanyu", "s": "Title of Inner Asian nomad rulers for eight centuries."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-history/e/chinese-history/hetao/": {"t": "Hetao", "s": "Fertile flood plains in the Ordos Loop of the Yellow River.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-history/img/chinese-history/hetao.webp", "c": "Explicit · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/sixteen-kingdoms/": {"t": "Sixteen Kingdoms", "s": "Non-Han rulers governed northern China before reunification by the Northern Wei."}, "https://codexery.com/leaders-and-monarchs/e/leaders-and-monarchs/modu-chanyu/": {"t": "Modu Chanyu", "s": "Founder of the Xiongnu Empire and a formidable steppe conqueror."}, "/e/chanyus/chizhi-shizhu-hou/": {"t": "Chizhi Shizhu Hou", "s": "Puppet chanyu of the Southern Xiongnu during the late Han."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/three-kingdoms/": {"t": "Three Kingdoms", "s": "A partial revival of the old three kingdoms in early medieval Korea."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-l/e/cities-starting-with-l/luoyang/": {"t": "Luoyang", "s": "Ancient capital on the Luo River, cradle of Chinese civilization."}, "/e/chanyus/huhanye/": {"t": "Huhanye", "s": "Xiongnu chanyu who submitted to Han and married Wang Zhaojun."}, "/e/chanyus/wuzhuliu/": {"t": "Wuzhuliu", "s": "Chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire, reigned 8 BC–13 AD."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/e/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/emperor-guangwu-of-han/": {"t": "Emperor Guangwu of Han", "s": "Founding emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/img/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/emperor-guangwu-of-han.webp", "c": "Yan Li-pen · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/e/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/emperor-xuan-of-han/": {"t": "Emperor Xuan of Han", "s": "Tenth Han emperor who oversaw the Zhao–Xuan Resurgence."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/e/rivers-of-the-world/yellow-river/": {"t": "Yellow River", "s": "Cradle of Chinese civilization, source of devastating floods.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/img/rivers-of-the-world/yellow-river.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Yellow River · see source"}, "/e/chanyus/laoshang/": {"t": "Laoshang", "s": "Xiongnu chanyu who expanded the empire westward."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/e/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/emperor-wen-of-han/": {"t": "Emperor Wen of Han", "s": "Fifth Han emperor who restored stability after Empress Lü's regency.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/img/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/emperor-wen-of-han.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires-rulers/e/ancient-empires-rulers/emperor-wu-of-han/": {"t": "Emperor Wu of Han", "s": "Seventh Han emperor who expanded China's borders and centralized the state."}, "/e/chanyus/junchen/": {"t": "Junchen", "s": "Xiongnu chanyu who upheld heqin peace with Han."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-history/e/chinese-history/hexi-corridor/": {"t": "Hexi Corridor", "s": "A historic corridor linking China to Central Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/bactria/": {"t": "Bactria", "s": "Ancient Iranian civilization, key Zoroastrian center and Greco-Bactrian kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/e/ancient-civilizations/sogdia/": {"t": "Sogdia", "s": "Ancient Iranian civilisation and key Silk Road intermediaries."}, "/e/chanyus/sutuhu/": {"t": "Sutuhu", "s": "Xiongnu chanyu who allied with Han and proclaimed himself Bi Chanyu."}, "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/e/landforms-and-regions/gobi-desert/": {"t": "Gobi Desert", "s": "A vast cold desert and grassland region spanning southern Mongolia and North China, known for its extreme climate and fossil treasures.", "i": "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/img/landforms-and-regions/gobi-desert.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Kumtag Desert · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/e/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/tian-shan/": {"t": "Tian Shan", "s": "Central Asia's majestic Tian Shan: sacred peaks, ancient glaciers, and a World Heritage site.", "i": "https://codexery.com/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/img/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/tian-shan.webp", "c": "Maryliflower · via Wikipedia: Tian Shan · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/chanyus/punu-chanyu/": {"t": "Punu Chanyu", "s": "Xiongnu chanyu who lost the south to his uncle."}, "/e/chanyus/huduershidaogao/": {"t": "Huduershidaogao", "s": "Chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire from 18 to 46 AD."}, "/e/chanyus/huxie-shizhu-houdi/": {"t": "Huxie Shizhu Houdi", "s": "Southern Xiongnu chanyu who fought the Northern Xiongnu."}, "https://codexery.com/history-of-imperial-china/e/history-of-imperial-china/heqin/": {"t": "Heqin", "s": "Correcting historical inaccuracies in the heqin marriage alliance record.", "i": "https://codexery.com/history-of-imperial-china/img/history-of-imperial-china/heqin.webp", "c": "BabelStone · CC BY-SA 3.0"}}