{"/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/pavlovac-fortress/": {"t": "Pavlovac (fortress)", "s": "Seat of the Radinović-Pavlović family in medieval Bosnia."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/e/ancient-civilizations/prehistory/": {"t": "Prehistory", "s": "Human history before written records, studied through material evidence.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/img/ancient-civilizations/prehistory.webp", "c": "Palauenc05 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/roman-empire/": {"t": "Roman Empire", "s": "Medieval and early modern empire claiming direct Roman succession, dissolved in 1806."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/adriatic-sea/": {"t": "Adriatic Sea", "s": "Northernmost arm of the Mediterranean, separating Italy from the Balkans.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/adriatic-sea.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Adriatic Sea · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/medieval-europe/e/medieval-europe/republic-of-venice/": {"t": "Republic of Venice", "s": "A maritime republic that dominated Mediterranean trade for over a millennium."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/e/historical-eras/middle-ages/": {"t": "Middle Ages", "s": "The middle epoch between classical antiquity and the modern period.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/img/historical-eras/middle-ages.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Middle Ages · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/physical-geography-elevation/e/physical-geography-and-elevation/height-above-mean-sea-level/": {"t": "Height above mean sea level", "s": "Vertical distance referenced to historic mean sea level.", "i": "https://codexery.com/physical-geography-elevation/img/physical-geography-and-elevation/height-above-mean-sea-level.webp", "c": "NASA/JPL-Caltech · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-cities/e/miscellaneous-cities/banja-luka/": {"t": "Banja Luka", "s": "Second largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the political heart of Republika Srpska, on the Vrbas.", "i": "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-cities/img/miscellaneous-cities/banja-luka.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Banja Luka · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-inventions/e/chinese-inventions/artillery/": {"t": "Artillery", "s": "Ranged weapons launching munitions far beyond infantry firearms."}, "https://codexery.com/european-medieval-monarchs/e/european-medieval-monarchs/b-la-iv-of-hungary/": {"t": "Béla IV of Hungary", "s": "King who rebuilt Hungary after the Mongol invasion."}, "https://codexery.com/great-collapses/e/great-collapses/the-mongol-conquests/": {"t": "The Mongol Conquests", "s": "Mongol conquests created the largest contiguous empire in history."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/croatia/": {"t": "Croatia", "s": "A country in Central and Southeastern Europe on the Adriatic Sea, with a rich history and a modern high-income economy."}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/captain-s-tower-biha/": {"t": "Captain's Tower (Bihać)", "s": "A former Ottoman defensive tower and later prison in Bihać."}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-elements/e/architectural-styles-and-elements/romanesque-architecture/": {"t": "Romanesque architecture", "s": "First pan-European architectural style since Imperial Roman architecture.", "i": "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-elements/img/architectural-styles-and-elements/romanesque-architecture.webp", "c": "Txllxt TxllxT · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-landmarks/e/architectural-styles-and-landmarks/gothic-architecture/": {"t": "Gothic architecture", "s": "Medieval architectural style defined by the pointed arch and verticality."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/hungary/": {"t": "Hungary", "s": "A landlocked Central European nation with a rich history, from the Kingdom of Hungary to EU membership."}, "https://codexery.com/economic-and-social-concepts/e/economic-and-social-concepts/knyaz/": {"t": "Knyaz", "s": "A Slavic title for prince, king, or duke."}, "https://codexery.com/medieval-europe/e/medieval-europe/republic-of-ragusa/": {"t": "Republic of Ragusa", "s": "Aristocratic maritime republic centered on Dubrovnik, peaked in 15th–16th centuries."}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/bijela-tabija/": {"t": "Bijela Tabija", "s": "Old fort overlooking Sarajevo's historic core."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/prince-eugene-of-savoy/": {"t": "Prince Eugene of Savoy", "s": "Prince Eugene of Savoy: feldmarschall, diplomat, and one of the greatest military commanders of his era."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/e/ancient-civilizations/neolithic/": {"t": "Neolithic", "s": "The New Stone Age: dawn of farming and settlement.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-civilizations/img/ancient-civilizations/neolithic.webp", "c": "Zde · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/europe/": {"t": "Europe", "s": "Second-smallest continent, birthplace of Western civilisation and European Union."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/myth/": {"t": "Myth", "s": "A sacred narrative central to a society's values and worldview."}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/fetus/": {"t": "Fetus", "s": "Unborn offspring of viviparous animals, developing from embryo to birth."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/e/religious-practices-and-symbols/sacrifice/": {"t": "Sacrifice", "s": "An act or offering made to a deity."}, "https://codexery.com/greek-myths/e/greek-myths/prometheus/": {"t": "Prometheus", "s": "Titan who stole fire and gave civilization to humanity."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/mediterranean-sea/": {"t": "Mediterranean Sea", "s": "Eponymous mediterranean sea enclosed by Africa, Asia, and Europe.", "i": "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/img/seas-and-oceans/mediterranean-sea.webp", "c": "of the modification : Eric Gaba (Sting) · via Wikipedia: Mediterranean Sea · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/castles-by-type/e/castles-by-type/castra/": {"t": "Castra", "s": "Roman military camps and forts that shaped empire and city foundations."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-europe/e/rivers-of-europe/sava/": {"t": "Sava", "s": "Longest tributary of the Danube, flowing through four countries.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-europe/img/rivers-of-europe/sava.webp", "c": "Petar Milošević · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/explorers-of-the-americas-and-pacific/e/explorers-of-the-americas-and-pacific/evliya-elebi/": {"t": "Evliya Çelebi", "s": "Ottoman explorer who wrote the ten-volume Seyahatnâme."}, "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/e/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/habsburg-monarchy/": {"t": "Habsburg monarchy", "s": "A composite monarchy ruled by the House of Habsburg across Europe.", "i": "https://codexery.com/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasti/img/early-modern-state-formation-and-dynasties/habsburg-monarchy.webp", "c": "ThrashedParanoid and Peregrine981. · via Wikipedia: Habsburg monarchy · Public domain"}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/kozograd-castle/": {"t": "Kozograd castle", "s": "Medieval fortress and national monument near Fojnica."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/mehmed-ii/": {"t": "Mehmed II", "s": "The Conqueror of Constantinople"}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/klju-castle-klju/": {"t": "Ključ Castle (Ključ)", "s": "Medieval fortress and last capital of the Bosnian kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/former-empires/e/former-empires/crown-of-aragon/": {"t": "Crown of Aragon", "s": "A medieval Mediterranean thalassocracy of autonomous realms under one king."}, "https://codexery.com/leaders-and-monarchs/e/leaders-and-monarchs/matthias-corvinus/": {"t": "Matthias Corvinus", "s": "King of Hungary and Croatia, elected King of Bohemia, Duke of Austria."}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/klju-castle-gacko/": {"t": "Ključ Castle (Gacko)", "s": "Medieval fortress and national monument in Gacko, Bosnia and Herzegovina."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/serbo-croatian/": {"t": "Serbo-Croatian", "s": "A pluricentric South Slavic language with four standard varieties."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/louis-i-of-hungary/": {"t": "Louis I of Hungary", "s": "King of Hungary, Croatia, and Poland who expanded royal authority and fought wars across Central and Southern Europe."}, "https://codexery.com/emperors-of-the-byzantine-and-roman-worl/e/emperors-of-the-byzantine-and-roman-world/constantine-vii/": {"t": "Constantine VII", "s": "Byzantine emperor and scholar who compiled key historical and agronomic works.", "i": "https://codexery.com/emperors-of-the-byzantine-and-roman-worl/img/emperors-of-the-byzantine-and-roman-world/constantine-vii.webp", "c": "Classical Numismatic Group · CC BY-SA 2.5"}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/bobovac/": {"t": "Bobovac", "s": "Medieval fortified royal capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/rome/": {"t": "Rome", "s": "The Eternal City, capital of Italy and cradle of Western civilization."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-science/e/geology-and-earth-science/karst/": {"t": "Karst", "s": "A topography formed from dissolution of soluble carbonate rocks."}, "https://codexery.com/geomorphology/e/geomorphology/ridge/": {"t": "Ridge", "s": "Elevated landform with steep sides and narrow crest."}, "https://codexery.com/castle-architecture/e/castle-architecture/outer-bailey/": {"t": "Outer bailey", "s": "Defended outer enclosure protecting the inner bailey of a castle.", "i": "https://codexery.com/castle-architecture/img/castle-architecture/outer-bailey.webp", "c": "Tilman2007 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/podvisoki/": {"t": "Podvisoki", "s": "Medieval trading town beneath Visoki fortress near Visoko."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/ancient-rome/": {"t": "Ancient Rome", "s": "Ancient Rome spanned from 753 BC to 476 AD."}, "https://codexery.com/former-empires/e/former-empires/austria-hungary/": {"t": "Austria-Hungary", "s": "A dual monarchy that shaped Central Europe for half a century."}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/bora-fortress/": {"t": "Borač (fortress)", "s": "Medieval seat of the Pavlović noble family."}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/old-town-of-visoki/": {"t": "Old town of Visoki", "s": "Medieval royal castle town on Visočica hill."}, "/e/castles-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina/blagaj-fortress/": {"t": "Blagaj Fortress", "s": "Medieval fortress complex on a karst hill above Blagaj."}, "https://codexery.com/catholic-saints-popes/e/catholic-saints-and-popes/luke-the-evangelist/": {"t": "Luke the Evangelist", "s": "Evangelist, physician, and author of Luke–Acts.", "i": "https://codexery.com/catholic-saints-popes/img/catholic-saints-and-popes/luke-the-evangelist.webp", "c": "Herzi Pinki · CC BY-SA 3.0 at"}}