[{"n": "Chaetodontidae", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/butterflyfish/", "s": "Tropical marine fish of the family Chaetodontidae, including bannerfish and coralfish."}, {"n": "Johnrandallia", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/johnrandallia/", "s": "Monotypic genus of cleaner butterflyfish in the East Pacific."}, {"n": "Parachaetodon", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/parachaetodon/", "s": "Monotypic butterflyfish genus with a single Indo-Pacific species."}, {"n": "Prognathodes", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/prognathodes/", "s": "Deep-reef butterflyfish genus once grouped with Chaetodon."}, {"n": "Chaetodon", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon/", "s": "Largest butterflyfish genus, with about 90 living species."}, {"n": "Chaetodon argentatus", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-argentatus/", "s": "A silver butterflyfish with a net-like pattern from the western Pacific."}, {"n": "Chaetodon aureofasciatus", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-aureofasciatus/", "s": "A coral-eating butterflyfish of western Pacific shallow reefs."}, {"n": "Chaetodon auripes", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-auripes/", "s": "A yellow butterflyfish with a black eye band, found in East Asian waters."}, {"n": "Banded butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/banded-butterflyfish/", "s": "A tropical Atlantic butterflyfish with disruptive banding and a stable population."}, {"n": "Black butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/black-butterflyfish/", "s": "A dark butterflyfish with yellow fins and a white mouth."}, {"n": "Blackback butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/blackback-butterflyfish/", "s": "A widespread Indo-Pacific butterflyfish that changes color at night."}, {"n": "Blacktail butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/blacktail-butterflyfish/", "s": "A coral-grazing butterflyfish native to the Red Sea."}, {"n": "Bluecheek butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/bluecheek-butterflyfish/", "s": "A yellow butterflyfish with red lines, found in the Red Sea."}, {"n": "Bluelashed butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/bluelashed-butterflyfish/", "s": "A yellow butterflyfish with blue lines and a black eye stripe."}, {"n": "Bluestripe butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/bluestripe-butterflyfish/", "s": "Endemic to Hawaii, this omnivorous butterflyfish lives in harems."}, {"n": "Brownburnie", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/brownburnie/", "s": "A drab butterflyfish found in the western Indian Ocean."}, {"n": "Burgess' butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/burgess-butterflyfish/", "s": "A deep-water butterflyfish with three black bars, found in the western Pacific."}, {"n": "Chevron butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chevron-butterflyfish/", "s": "A territorial butterflyfish with chevron markings, feeding on Acropora corals."}, {"n": "Chaetodon daedalma", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-daedalma/", "s": "A metallic black butterflyfish endemic to Japanese waters."}, {"n": "Marquesas butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-declivis/", "s": "A silvery-white butterflyfish with a black wedge and yellow eye band."}, {"n": "Indian butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/indian-butterflyfish/", "s": "A deep-water butterflyfish with a scattered Indian Ocean distribution."}, {"n": "Indian vagabond butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/indian-vagabond-butterflyfish/", "s": "A monogamous butterflyfish with black eye band and yellow fins."}, {"n": "Chaetodon larvatus", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-larvatus/", "s": "Red Sea butterflyfish with recent Mediterranean records."}, {"n": "Chaetodon leucopleura", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-leucopleura/", "s": "A deep-water butterflyfish of the northwestern Indian Ocean."}, {"n": "Lined butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/lined-butterflyfish/", "s": "One of the largest butterflyfish, with a wide Indo-Pacific range."}, {"n": "Mailed butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/mailed-butterflyfish/", "s": "A dull-colored corallivore of Pacific reefs, often seen in pairs."}, {"n": "Melon butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/melon-butterflyfish/", "s": "A coral-feeding butterflyfish of the Indian Ocean."}, {"n": "Chaetodon mertensii", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-mertensii/", "s": "A crowned butterflyfish with chevron bands and yellow hindparts."}, {"n": "Chaetodon mesoleucos", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-mesoleucos/", "s": "White-faced butterflyfish of the northwestern Indian Ocean."}, {"n": "Millet butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/millet-butterflyfish/", "s": "Endemic to Hawaii and Johnston Atoll, common in its range."}, {"n": "Mirror butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/mirror-butterflyfish/", "s": "A solitary Indo-Pacific butterflyfish with a distinctive black blotch."}, {"n": "Chaetodon nigropunctatus", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-nigropunctatus/", "s": "A coral-feeding butterflyfish with black-dotted grey body."}, {"n": "Chaetodon nippon", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-nippon/", "s": "A common northwest Pacific butterflyfish with studied larval development."}, {"n": "Oman butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/oman-butterflyfish/", "s": "A drab greyish butterflyfish from the Arabian Sea."}, {"n": "Ornate butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/ornate-butterflyfish/", "s": "Obligate corallivore with distinctive orange bands and black head bars."}, {"n": "Pearlscale butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/pearlscale-butterflyfish/", "s": "A diurnal reef fish with cross-hatched scales and a peaceful temperament."}, {"n": "Pebbled butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/pebbled-butterflyfish/", "s": "A territorial, monogamous butterflyfish endemic to Hawaiian waters."}, {"n": "Chaetodon pelewensis", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-pelewensis/", "s": "A butterflyfish with dusky yellow body and black-margined gold eye bar."}, {"n": "Peppered butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/peppered-butterflyfish/", "s": "Indian Ocean butterflyfish with dark spots and orange dorsal bar."}, {"n": "Philippine butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/philippine-butterflyfish/", "s": "A white-bodied butterflyfish with yellow fins and a panda-like face."}, {"n": "Raccoon butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/raccoon-butterflyfish/", "s": "A nocturnal butterflyfish with a raccoon-like facial mask."}, {"n": "Chaetodon rainfordi", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-rainfordi/", "s": "Obligate corallivore found in southwestern Pacific coral reefs."}, {"n": "Redtail butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/redtail-butterflyfish/", "s": "A brown butterflyfish with a red tail and uncertain relationships."}, {"n": "Saddle butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/saddle-butterflyfish/", "s": "A large butterflyfish with a black saddle and blue lines."}, {"n": "Chaetodon sanctaehelenae", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/saint-helena-butterflyfish/", "s": "A butterflyfish endemic to St Helena and Ascension Island."}, {"n": "Scrawled butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/scrawled-butterflyfish/", "s": "A coral-dwelling butterflyfish with curved black bars on whitish body."}, {"n": "Chaetodon smithi", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/smith-s-butterflyfish/", "s": "Endemic to the south western Pacific Ocean."}, {"n": "Speckled butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/speckled-butterflyfish/", "s": "A pale yellow butterflyfish with small dark spots and a black eye bar."}, {"n": "Spotband butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/spotband-butterflyfish/", "s": "A western Pacific butterflyfish with vertical bands and orange caudal peduncle."}, {"n": "Spot-nape butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/spot-nape-butterflyfish/", "s": "A coral-feeding butterflyfish with a pointed snout and yellow-margined black back."}, {"n": "Spot-tail butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/spot-tail-butterflyfish/", "s": "A coral reef butterflyfish with a distinctive tail spot."}, {"n": "Sunburst butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/sunburst-butterflyfish/", "s": "An Indo-Pacific butterflyfish with variable bars and a taste for Aiptasia."}, {"n": "Teardrop butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/teardrop-butterflyfish/", "s": "A butterflyfish with a teardrop blotch, found in Indo-Pacific reefs."}, {"n": "Threadfin butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/threadfin-butterflyfish/", "s": "A wide-ranging butterflyfish with a trailing dorsal filament."}, {"n": "Chaetodon triangulum", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-triangulum/", "s": "A territorial corallivore of Indian Ocean reefs, associated with Acropora corals."}, {"n": "Chaetodon ulietensis", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-ulietensis/", "s": "Pacific double-saddle butterflyfish, a coral-reef omnivore with distinctive saddles."}, {"n": "Vagabond butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/vagabond-butterflyfish/", "s": "A chevron-patterned butterflyfish of Indo-Pacific reefs."}, {"n": "West Australian butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/west-australian-butterflyfish/", "s": "Endemic butterflyfish of Western Australia's rocky reefs."}, {"n": "Chaetodon wiebeli", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-wiebeli/", "s": "A yellow butterflyfish with a black forehead blotch and eye band."}, {"n": "Yellow teardrop butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/yellow-teardrop-butterflyfish/", "s": "A yellow butterflyfish with a teardrop-shaped black spot."}, {"n": "Yellow-dotted butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/yellow-dotted-butterflyfish/", "s": "A poorly known butterflyfish with age-fading black bars and yellow fins."}, {"n": "Yellowhead butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/yellowhead-butterflyfish/", "s": "Indian Ocean butterflyfish with golden-yellow head and greyish blue chevrons."}, {"n": "Chaetodon zanzibarensis", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chaetodon-zanzibarensis/", "s": "A small, coral-feeding butterflyfish of the western Indian Ocean."}, {"n": "Copperband butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/copperband-butterflyfish/", "s": "A reef fish with yellow bands and a long beak."}, {"n": "Chelmon marginalis", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chelmon-marginalis/", "s": "A reef fish endemic to Australia, rarely exported for aquariums."}, {"n": "Chelmon muelleri", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/chelmon-muelleri/", "s": "A long-snouted butterflyfish endemic to Australian coastal reefs."}, {"n": "Forcipiger longirostris", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/forcipiger-longirostris/", "s": "A long-snouted butterflyfish of Indo-Pacific coral reefs."}, {"n": "Yellow longnose butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/yellow-longnose-butterflyfish/", "s": "A territorial, monogamous butterflyfish of the Indo-Pacific and eastern Pacific."}, {"n": "Hemitaurichthys multispinosus", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/hemitaurichthys-multispinosus/", "s": "A drab grey butterflyfish of deep southern Pacific reefs."}, {"n": "Pyramid butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/pyramid-butterflyfish/", "s": "A planktivorous butterflyfish with a distinctive pyramidal pattern."}, {"n": "Hemitaurichthys zoster", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/hemitaurichthys-zoster/", "s": "A planktivorous butterflyfish of the Indian Ocean's outer reefs."}, {"n": "Heniochus chrysostomus", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/heniochus-chrysostomus/", "s": "A butterflyfish with three brown bands and a yellow mouth."}, {"n": "Heniochus monoceros", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/heniochus-monoceros/", "s": "A small Indo-Pacific butterflyfish with two black vertical bands."}, {"n": "Pennant coralfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/pennant-coralfish/", "s": "A small Indo-Pacific fish with a long white dorsal filament."}, {"n": "Heniochus pleurotaenia", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/heniochus-pleurotaenia/", "s": "A small Indo-Pacific bannerfish with a brown face mask and white filaments."}, {"n": "Red Sea bannerfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/red-sea-bannerfish/", "s": "A butterflyfish with a banner-like dorsal filament."}, {"n": "Schooling bannerfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/schooling-bannerfish/", "s": "A schooling butterflyfish of the Indo-Pacific, often mistaken for the Moorish idol."}, {"n": "Heniochus singularius", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/heniochus-singularius/", "s": "The largest species of the genus Heniochus, found in the Indo-Pacific."}, {"n": "Heniochus varius", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/heniochus-varius/", "s": "A butterflyfish with prominent horns and a hump on the forehead."}, {"n": "Prognathodes aculeatus", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/prognathodes-aculeatus/", "s": "A solitary West Atlantic butterflyfish with a distinctive long snout."}, {"n": "Bank butterflyfish", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/bank-butterflyfish/", "s": "A shy reef fish of the western Atlantic."}, {"n": "Prognathodes dichrous", "u": "/e/butterflyfish/prognathodes-dichrous/", "s": "A deep-water butterflyfish endemic to Ascension and Saint Helena islands."}]