Bucks Fizz
English pop group that won Eurovision 1981 with "Making Your Mind Up".
Bucks Fizz are an English pop group formed in late 1980 specifically to enter the Eurovision Song Contest. They won the 1981 contest with the song "Making Your Mind Up" and became one of the top-selling groups of the 1980s in the UK, achieving three number-one singles.
Quick Facts
- Landscape
- yes
- Origin
- United Kingdom
- Genre
- Pop / pop rock / MOR / AOR
- Years Active
- 1981–present
- Label
- RCA / Polydor / Sony / BMG
- Spinoffs
- The Fizz
- Current Members
- Bobby G / Tammy Choat / Wayne Chinnery / Jenny Phillips
Facts from the source article.
Lore & Background
Bucks Fizz were formed in late 1980 by Nichola Martin and Andy Hill to enter their song "Making Your Mind Up" in the Eurovision Song Contest. The first member recruited was Mike Nolan, who initially refused but agreed to record vocals. Cheryl Baker was contacted in January 1981, and after auditions, Jay Aston and Bobby G were added. The four members came together for the first time on 11 January 1981. The group's name was chosen by Martin, as Bucks Fizz was her favorite drink.
The group gained attention for the dance routine accompanying "Making Your Mind Up", in which the male members ripped the female members' outer skirts off to reveal shorter mini-skirts. The routine was choreographed by Chrissie Wickham, though Martin, Baker, and Aston have all claimed credit for the skirt-rip idea. The song won A Song for Europe on 11 March 1981 and went on to win the Eurovision Song Contest 1981 in Dublin by four points, beating Germany. The single sold four million copies worldwide.
After Eurovision, the group continued with manager Jill Shirley, producer Andy Hill, and co-songwriter Martin. They released follow-up singles including "Piece of the Action" (UK No. 12) and "One of Those Nights". Their biggest success came with "The Land of Make Believe" (1981), which reached No. 1 in the UK, Netherlands, and Ireland. They achieved three UK No. 1 singles within a year: "Making Your Mind Up", "The Land of Make Believe", and "My Camera Never Lies" (1982). The group's line-up changed over the years, most famously when Jay Aston quit in 1985 and was replaced by Shelley Preston.
Reader's Guide
Bucks Fizz are significant as a Eurovision-winning act that defied the one-hit wonder label, becoming one of the top-selling UK groups of the 1980s. Their three number-one singles within a year—"Making Your Mind Up", "The Land of Make Believe", and "My Camera Never Lies"—demonstrated sustained commercial success. The group's skirt-rip dance routine became iconic, contributing to the song's memorability. Despite being commercially unsuccessful in the United States, they maintained a strong following in the UK and Europe. Their legacy includes continued activity by splinter groups: Bobby G's official version of Bucks Fizz has been almost inactive since 2018, while another group, the Fizz, continues with other alumni. The group's career illustrates the potential for Eurovision participants to build lasting careers beyond the contest.
Did You Know?
- The group's name was chosen by Nichola Martin because Bucks Fizz was her favorite drink.
- The skirt-rip dance routine was choreographed by Chrissie Wickham, but Martin, Baker, and Aston have all claimed credit for the idea.
- Bucks Fizz won the Eurovision Song Contest 1981 by a margin of four points, beating Germany into second place.
- The group became the first British group of the 1980s to score three number-one singles within a year.
From a Favourite Drink to a Eurovision Crown
Bucks Fizz were assembled in the winter of 1981 with a single, urgent purpose: to give a face and voice to the song "Making Your Mind Up" for the Eurovision Song Contest. Songwriter Nichola Martin and producer Andy Hill had already recorded a demo and entered it into A Song for Europe, the UK's qualifying heats. Martin's first recruit was Mike Nolan, a former Brooks vocalist who was initially reluctant to commit but agreed to add his voice to the track. She then reached out to Cheryl Baker, whom she remembered from the 1978 Eurovision entry Co-Co. Auditions yielded Jay Aston as a second female voice, and after a scheduled male singer fell through due to a musical commitment, Bobby G stepped in. The four of them first performed together on 11 January 1981, and the group's name was simply Martin's favourite drink. In Dublin on 4 April, they edged past Germany by just four points to claim the title, and the single went on to top charts in nine countries and sell roughly four million copies worldwide.
The Skirt-Rip That Defined a Generation
The moment that made Bucks Fizz unforgettable was not the melody but the choreography. During rehearsals, a dance sequence was crafted in which Bobby G and Mike Nolan would tear away the outer skirts worn by Cheryl Baker and Jay Aston, exposing dramatically shorter mini-skirts beneath. The gesture was timed to the lyric "if you want to see some more," turning a pop performance into a small theatrical spectacle. The choreography was the work of Chrissie Wickham, who had previously been part of the dance troupe Hot Gossip, though the skirt-rip concept itself has been claimed by more than one member of the group. Martin has noted she employed a similar trick back in 1977 with her earlier band Rags during their A Song for Europe appearance, and she even repeated the move on Top of the Pops after that earlier contest. Whatever its true origin, the visual became inseparable from the song in the public imagination, giving the 1981 entry a memorable, slightly rebellious flair that set it apart from the more conventional acts on the Dublin stage.
Chart Dominance and the Refusal to Be a One-Hit Wonder
After their Dublin triumph, the team behind Bucks Fizz made a deliberate strategic choice: they would not let the group dissolve into a Eurovision footnote. With Jill Shirley managing, Andy Hill producing, and Martin contributing as co-songwriter, they worked closely with A&R head Bill Kimber at their record label to ensure a steady stream of material. The follow-up single "Piece of the Action" was a sharp stylistic pivot toward contemporary pop, and it climbed to No. 12 in the UK. Their self-titled debut album for RCA Records landed in the top 20, and the group went on to claim three UK No. 1 singles—"Making Your Mind Up," "The Land of Make Believe," and "My Camera Never Lies"—plus four further Top 10 entries stretching into 1986. They represented Britain at the World Popular Song Festival in Tokyo in late 1981, taking home the Best Song Award. Although the United States never embraced them commercially, the UK remained their dominant market, and they finished the decade ranked among the best-selling pop acts of the 1980s.
Shifting Line-Ups and a Fractured Legacy
Bucks Fizz's membership was never static. The most notable change came in 1985, when Jay Aston departed and was succeeded by Shelley Preston, a move that marked the first significant reshuffle of the original quartet. Over the following years the line-up continued to evolve, with various members coming and going. Today the group's identity is split: Bobby G's version of Bucks Fizz has been largely inactive since 2018, while a separate act called the Fizz carries on the name using other former members of the original group. This division means that the Bucks Fizz brand no longer has a single, unified voice, and fans of the 1981 Eurovision entry must now choose which iteration they consider the authentic continuation. The fact that the group was assembled so quickly—four strangers meeting for the first time on a January morning in 1981—perhaps made such fragmentation inevitable, as no deep pre-existing bond held the members together beyond the commercial success they shared.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who are Bucks Fizz?
Bucks Fizz are an English pop group known for their mixed-gender lineup and their 1980s chart dominance. They are most widely recognised for winning the Eurovision Song Contest in 1981.
What song did Bucks Fizz win Eurovision with?
They took the 1981 Eurovision title with "Making Your Mind Up," a track that became a massive hit across Europe. The victory launched them into the UK mainstream almost overnight.
When and why was Bucks Fizz formed?
The group was assembled in late 1980 with the single purpose of entering the following year's Eurovision Song Contest. They were not a pre-existing band that later decided to compete.
How many number-one singles did Bucks Fizz achieve in the UK?
They scored three number-one singles in Britain, making them one of the top-selling pop acts of the 1980s in the UK market. Their commercial peak was closely tied to the 1981 Eurovision win.
Did Bucks Fizz continue after their Eurovision victory?
Yes, they kept recording and releasing new singles through the early-to-mid 1980s. However, their biggest commercial moment remained the 1981 contest win and the subsequent UK chart run.
More in British mixed-gender vocal pop groups 1-21
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