Pittsburgh Penguins

Lore & Background

Prior to the arrival of the Penguins, Pittsburgh had been the home of the NHL's Pittsburgh Pirates from 1925 to 1930 and of the American Hockey League's Pittsburgh Hornets franchise from 1936 to 1967 (with a short break from 1956 to 1961). In the spring of 1965, Jack McGregor, a state senator from Kittanning, Pennsylvania, began lobbying campaign contributors and community leaders to bring an NHL franchise back to Pittsburgh. The group focused on leveraging the NHL as an urban renewal tool for Pittsburgh. The senator formed a group of local investors that included H. J. Heinz Company heir H. J. Heinz III, Pittsburgh Steelers' owner Art Rooney and the Mellon family's Richard Mellon Scaife. The projected league expansion depended on securing votes from the then-current NHL owners; to ensure Pittsburgh would be selected as one of the expansion cities, McGregor enlisted Rooney to petition votes from James D. Norris, owner of the Chicago Black Hawks and his brother Bruce Norris, owner of the Detroit Red Wings. The effort was successful, and on February 8, 1966, the National Hockey League awarded an expansion team to Pittsburgh for the 1967–68 season. The Penguins paid $2.5 million ($25.1 million today) for their entry and $750,000 ($7.2 million today) more for start-up costs. The Civic Arena's capacity was boosted from 10,732 to 12,500 to meet the NHL requirements for expansion. The Penguins also paid an indemnification bill to settle with the Detroit Red Wings, which owned the Pittsburgh Hornets franchise. The investor group named McGregor president and chief executive officer, and he represented Pittsburgh on the NHL's Board of Governors. A contest was held where 700 of 26,000 entries picked "Penguins" as the team's nickname, sharing its nickname with the athletic department of the newly named Youngstown State University in nearby Youngstown, Ohio; Youngstown is part of the Penguins' territorial rights to this day, though they did briefly share them with the Cleveland Barons in the mid-1970s. Mark Peters had the winning entry, which was inspired because the team was to play in the "Igloo", the nickname of the Pittsburgh Civic Arena, a logo was chosen that had a penguin in front of a triangle, which symbolized the "Golden Triangle" of downtown Pittsburgh. The Penguins' first general manager, Jack Riley, opened the first pre-season camp for the franchise in Brant

In Their Own Story

The ice in the TD Garden was slick with sweat and tension as the third period wound down. The scoreboard read 3-2 for Boston, but the air smelled of impending chaos. A Penguins forward skated deep into the zone, eyes locked on the net, only to be met by a Bruins defenseman who had played every minute of overtime for three years straight.

Reader's Guide

The source article does not provide information about a rivalry with the Boston Bruins or any specific playoff series between the two teams. It is unclear from the source when or if such a rivalry existed.

Did You Know?

• The Penguins' nickname was chosen from 26,000 entries in a contest; the winning entry was inspired by the team playing in the 'Igloo' (Civic Arena).
• Michel Briere, a promising rookie, died from injuries sustained in a car crash in 1971; his number 21 was later retired.
• The Penguins were the first expansion team to defeat an Original Six team, beating the Chicago Black Hawks 4-2 on October 21, 1967.