Supercopa Libertadores
Exclusive to past champions: The annual showdown for Copa Libertadores winners.
The Supercopa Libertadores was an annual football competition contested from 1988 to 1997 exclusively for past winners of the Copa Libertadores. Organized by CONMEBOL, it ranked as the second most prestigious South American club tournament behind the main Copa Libertadores and ahead of the Copa CONMEBOL. Participation required a history of winning the continental title, though Vasco da Gama was later admitted as a winner of the predecessor, the Campeonato Sudamericano de Campeones. The last champion was River Plate, while Cruzeiro and Independiente hold the record with two titles each. Boca Juniors were among the teams relegated from the group stage in 1997 before the tournament ceased operations to make way for the Copa Mercosur and Copa Merconorte.
- Competition Type
- Continental Club Tournament for Former Libertadores Winners
- Status of Competition
- Discontinued (Last held in 1997)
- Most Successful Clubs
- Cruzeiro and Independiente (2 titles each)
Verified Timeline
Lore & Background
The Supercopa operated on a strict historical premise: only clubs with a history of winning the Copa Libertadores could enter. This exclusivity created a rotating cast of South American giants battling for continental supremacy beyond the main event. The format evolved nearly every season to accommodate new champions, shifting from single-elimination stages to a group stage in 1997 where the bottom teams were cut. In that final year, Velez Sarsfield, Racing Club, Boca Juniors, and Gremio descended from the groups, leaving just four teams for the semifinals. The competition utilized two-legged ties decided by points (3 for a win), with goal difference or penalties settling aggregate draws, notably without extra time.
In Their Own Story
By 1997, the Supercopa faced its final season before being discontinued to prioritize new tournaments like the Copa Mercosur. That year marked a significant shift in structure; rather than a straight knockout path, teams played through a group stage where the last three groups of each nation were eliminated from contention. Boca Juniors found themselves among those relegated alongside Velez Sarsfield and Racing Club. The tournament's history was also punctuated by plans for a successor event, the Supercopa Masters 1998, which aimed to gather the eight former winners in Avellaneda between May 28 and June 7. However, due to a lack of sponsors, it was postponed past the World Cup and eventually cancelled, leaving the 1997 edition as the definitive end to an era.
Reader's Guide
For fans tracking Boca Juniors' continental history, the Supercopa offers two distinct eras of participation within its ten-year run. The competition required a specific qualification: being a past Copa Libertadores winner. While Boca did not win the title in this specific dataset's scope, their presence was notable in the 1997 edition. That year, the format changed drastically to include a group stage, and Boca was one of four teams (alongside Velez Sarsfield, Racing Club, and Gremio) that failed to advance from these groups. The tournament concluded with River Plate as the final champion, while Cruzeiro and Independiente emerged as the most successful clubs with two victories each. Following 1997, the slot previously reserved for the Supercopa winner in the Recopa Sudamericana was taken by the new Copa Sudamericana winner.
Did You Know?
- The tournament was discontinued in 1998 to make way for the Copa Mercosur and Copa Merconorte.
- In 1997, teams that finished last in their groups were demoted, reducing the field to four semifinalists.
- Vasco da Gama was admitted as a participant because they won the Campeonato Sudamericano de Campeones, the predecessor to the Copa Libertadores.
- The Supercopa Masters 1998 was planned for Avellaneda but cancelled due to a lack of sponsors.
- Unlike European competitions, ties in the Supercopa were never decided by extra time; they went straight to penalties if points and goal difference were level.
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